{"id":10633,"date":"2013-09-18T10:15:50","date_gmt":"2013-09-18T08:15:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=10633"},"modified":"2013-09-18T10:20:21","modified_gmt":"2013-09-18T08:20:21","slug":"na-prevenci-rakoviny-prostaty-by-muzi-meli-myslet-uz-po-padesatce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=10633","title":{"rendered":"Na prevenci rakoviny prostaty by mu\u017ei m\u011bli myslet u\u017e po pades\u00e1tce"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rakovina prostaty nen\u00ed jen nemoc vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u011bku, jak se traduje. Na preventivn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu l\u00e9ka\u0159e by m\u011bli myslet mu\u017ei u\u017e kolem pades\u00e1tky. A pokud m\u011bl jejich otec \u010di d\u011bda rakovinu prostaty, tak i mnohem d\u0159\u00edv. Tato rakovina je zr\u00e1dn\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee nep\u016fsob\u00ed mnoho let pot\u00ed\u017ee. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Na rakovinu prostaty zem\u0159ou v \u010cR ka\u017ed\u00fd den \u010dty\u0159i mu\u017ei, v roce 2010 usmrtila 1467 mu\u017e\u016f, z nich\u017e 58 nedos\u00e1hlo je\u0161t\u011b \u0161edes\u00e1tky. Nen\u00ed to tedy jen nemoc vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u011bku, jak se traduje. Na prevenci by m\u011bli myslet mu\u017ei u\u017e kolem pades\u00e1tky. A pokud m\u011bl jejich otec \u010di d\u011bda rakovinu prostaty, tak i mnohem d\u0159\u00edv, \u0159ekl p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 urologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Marek Babjuk.<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m podle n\u011bj je, \u017ee rakovina prostaty nep\u016fsob\u00ed mnoho let pot\u00ed\u017ee, kter\u00e9 by mu\u017ee varovaly. Bol\u00ed, a\u017e kdy\u017e se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do cel\u00e9ho t\u011bla. V\u010das p\u0159ijdou obvykle ti, kte\u0159\u00ed s rakovinou prostaty maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 zbytn\u011blou prostatu. Je to sice zcela jin\u00e1 nemoc, ale p\u016fsob\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee s mo\u010den\u00edm, kter\u00e9 mu\u017ee k l\u00e9ka\u0159i p\u0159ivedou. Tak se m\u016f\u017ee odhalit i rakovina. Mnoh\u00fdm mu\u017e\u016fm „zachr\u00e1n\u00ed“ \u017eivot jejich \u017eena, kter\u00e1 je donut\u00ed na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed j\u00edt.<\/p>\n

„Ka\u017ed\u00fd mu\u017e, kter\u00fd dnes um\u00edr\u00e1 nesm\u00edrn\u011b bolestivou a neodvratnou smrt\u00ed na pokro\u010dilou rakovinu prostaty, byl p\u0159ed deseti a\u017e 20 lety mu\u017eem, kter\u00fd m\u011bl toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v bezp\u0159\u00edznakov\u00e9m vyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e9m stadiu n\u00e1doru ohrani\u010den\u00e9ho na prostatickou \u017el\u00e1zu, ale m\u011bl tu sm\u016flu, \u017ee tehdy nikdo na v\u010dasnou diagnostiku nepomyslel,“ \u0159ekl Babjuk, kter\u00fd vede urologickou kliniku v pra\u017esk\u00e9 Fakultn\u00ed nemocnici Motol.<\/p>\n

Pro v\u010dasn\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rakoviny prostaty je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed prostatick\u00fd specifick\u00fd antigen PSA. Ide\u00e1lem je, aby si mu\u017e dal ve 40 letech zjistit jeho hodnoty, pak ve 45 a 50 letech a pot\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00fd rok. Pro posouzen\u00ed stavu a mo\u017en\u00e9ho dal\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdvoje nemoci toti\u017e je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 tak\u00e9 rychlost, s jakou se hodnota PSA m\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V \u010cR nen\u00ed plo\u0161n\u00fd screening, a nen\u00ed podle obou l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f ani nikde na sv\u011bt\u011b. Je to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00ednos minim\u00e1ln\u00ed, ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed plo\u0161n\u00fd screening rakoviny prostaty neschv\u00e1lilo. \u010ce\u0161t\u00ed odborn\u00edci p\u0159evzali evropsk\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed, aby se zam\u011b\u0159ili na informov\u00e1n\u00ed mu\u017e\u016f o rizic\u00edch nemoci a mo\u017en\u00e9 prevenci, tedy na aktivn\u00ed vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed informovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f.<\/p>\n

Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed prostaty je t\u00e9matem Urologick\u00e9ho t\u00fddne, kter\u00fd vyhl\u00e1sila Evropsk\u00e1 urologick\u00e1 asociace na 23. a\u017e 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Akci podporuje ob\u010dansk\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed Europa UOMO CZ, kter\u00e9 je \u010deskou odno\u017e\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 koalice proti rakovin\u011b prostaty.<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem je dov\u00e9st v\u0161echny ohro\u017een\u00e9 mu\u017ee alespo\u0148 k takov\u00e9mu z\u00e1jmu o sv\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed, jako se to poda\u0159ilo u \u017een v oblasti mamografie. Informace a on line poradna pro pacienty na www.europauomo.cz.<\/p>\n

Podle Babjuka ka\u017ed\u00fd mu\u017e, kter\u00fd se dnes narod\u00ed, m\u00e1 asi 17procentn\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee onemocn\u00ed rakovinou prostaty, a asi t\u0159\u00edprocentn\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee na ni zem\u0159e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rakovina prostaty nen\u00ed jen nemoc vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u011bku, jak se traduje. Na preventivn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu l\u00e9ka\u0159e by m\u011bli myslet mu\u017ei u\u017e kolem pades\u00e1tky. A pokud m\u011bl jejich […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10633\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}