{"id":11050,"date":"2023-05-01T11:56:36","date_gmt":"2023-05-01T09:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=11050"},"modified":"2023-05-01T11:56:36","modified_gmt":"2023-05-01T09:56:36","slug":"v-usa-varuji-pred-vyrazkovymi-aplikacemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=11050","title":{"rendered":"V USA varuj\u00ed p\u0159ed „vyr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00fdmi“ aplikacemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Na trhu je k dispozici v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed b\u00fdt schopn\u00e9 diagnostikovat ko\u017en\u00ed vyr\u00e1\u017eky a pihy. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed v\u011bdci nicm\u00e9n\u011b varovali, \u017ee by na n\u011b lid\u00e9 nem\u011bli spol\u00e9hat v\u00edc ne\u017e na radu l\u00e9ka\u0159e<\/strong><\/a>.
\nN\u00e1zvy t\u011bchto aplikac\u00ed jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad What’s My Rash? (co m\u00e1m za vyr\u00e1\u017eku) nebo iSore (sore – angl. bol\u00e1k). Podle studie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 v odborn\u00e9m \u010dasopise americk\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 asociace je v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina z 229 posuzovan\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ur\u010dena z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm a pacient\u016fm, ale jen hrstku z nich skute\u010dn\u011b vytvo\u0159ili l\u00e9ka\u0159i<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 popisuj\u00ed, jak vypad\u00e1 akn\u00e9, r\u016f\u017eovka, lup\u00e9nka nebo ekz\u00e9m, a to jak textem, tak i na fotografi\u00edch. Dal\u0161\u00ed poskytuj\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed, jak\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edt ochrann\u00fd faktor opalovac\u00edho kr\u00e9mu na z\u00e1klad\u011b typu k\u016f\u017ee u\u017eivatele a aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n

Znepokojiv\u00e9 jsou ale ty aplikace, kter\u00e9 u\u017eivateli umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed po\u0159\u00eddit sn\u00edmek podez\u0159el\u00e9ho m\u00edsta na k\u016f\u017ei a posoudit ho z hlediska mo\u017en\u00e9ho rizika rakoviny, uvedli v\u011bdci.
\n„N\u011bkter\u00e9 aplikace pro chytr\u00e9 telefony, kter\u00e9 posuzovaly fotografie po\u0161kozen\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee z hlediska rizika malignity, vykazovaly vysoce prom\u011bnlivou diagnostickou p\u0159esnost,“ uvedla studie, z n\u00ed\u017e cituje agentura AFP. P\u0159edchoz\u00ed v\u00fdzkum zjistil, \u017ee spolehlivost test\u016f sahala od sedmi do 98 procent.
\nV r\u00e1mci studie v\u011bdci „prohnali“ jednou takovou aplikac\u00ed sn\u00edmky malign\u00edch melanom\u016f a zjistili, \u017ee je program z 88 procent shledal jen jako st\u0159edn\u011b rizikov\u00e9. Naprosto chybn\u011b pak u\u017eivatel\u016fm radil, aby l\u00e9ze jen sledovali.
\n„Tato diagnostick\u00e1 nep\u0159esnost m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit pacienty, kte\u0159\u00ed t\u011bmito relativn\u011b levn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky nahrad\u00ed osobn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159skou p\u00e9\u010di odborn\u00edka. Odlo\u017eit l\u00e9\u010dbu melanomu je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9,“ dodala studie.
\nV\u00edce ne\u017e polovina aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u011bdci posuzovali, byla zdarma. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 cena t\u011bch placen\u00fdch se pohybovala kolem t\u0159\u00ed dolar\u016f (asi 60 korun).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na trhu je k dispozici v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed b\u00fdt schopn\u00e9 diagnostikovat ko\u017en\u00ed vyr\u00e1\u017eky a pihy. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed v\u011bdci nicm\u00e9n\u011b varovali, \u017ee by […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18882,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11050\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}