V\u016fbec poprv\u00e9 v\u00a0historii nab\u00edz\u00ed od z\u00edt\u0159ka VZP bezplatn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce v\u0161em \u0161esti milion\u016fm sv\u00fdch klient\u016f. C\u00edlem je zv\u00fd\u0161it proo\u010dkovanost populace, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0\u010cesku pohybuje jen kolem 5 %, zat\u00edmco ve vysp\u011bl\u00fdch zem\u00edch je n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. <\/b><\/p>\n
Ch\u0159ipkov\u00e1 vlna je nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na podzim a v\u00a0zim\u011b. VZP proto nab\u00edz\u00ed bezplatn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed od 1.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna do 31. prosince leto\u0161n\u00edho roku. Ka\u017ed\u00fd klient m\u016f\u017ee o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl m\u00edt vakc\u00ednu k\u00a0dispozici. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ji m\u016f\u017ee pacientovi p\u0159edepsat, ten si ji vyzvedne v\u00a0l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u011b a p\u0159inese do ordinace, kde mu ji l\u00e9ka\u0159 aplikuje.<\/p>\n
Za vakc\u00ednu by m\u011bl pacient zaplatit \u010d\u00e1stku kolem 150 korun, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b stejn\u011b d\u00e1 za aplikaci o\u010dkovac\u00ed l\u00e1tky. Pak sta\u010d\u00ed, aby s\u00a0\u00fa\u010dtem p\u0159i\u0161el na kteroukoliv pobo\u010dku VZP, kde mu ho proplat\u00ed. Proto\u017ee u r\u016fzn\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f se mohou ceny m\u00edrn\u011b rozch\u00e1zet, je VZP p\u0159ipravena propl\u00e1cet i \u00fa\u010dty s\u00a0t\u00edmto mal\u00fdm rozd\u00edlem.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice se proti ch\u0159ipce o\u010dkuje asi 5 % lid\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v\u00a0N\u011bmecku, Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, Francii \u010di \u0160pan\u011blsku to je p\u0159es 20 % a v\u00a0USA dokonce 46 %. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0d\u016fvod\u016f mal\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu \u010desk\u00fdch pacient\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i p\u0159e\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00fdtus, \u017ee o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zdrojem n\u00e1kazy. To je ov\u0161em nesmysl \u2013 u n\u00e1s dostupn\u00e9 vakc\u00edny jsou ne\u017eiv\u00e9, infekci proto zp\u016fsobit nemohou.<\/p>\n
O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed sni\u017euje u zdrav\u00fdch dosp\u011bl\u00fdch riziko n\u00e1kazy ch\u0159ipkou a\u017e o 90 %. V\u00fdhodn\u00e9 je to i\u00a0pro samotn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159e \u2013 \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce lid\u00ed se jim poda\u0159\u00ed nao\u010dkovat, t\u00edm m\u00e9n\u011b pak hroz\u00ed, \u017ee jim v\u00a0dob\u011b ch\u0159ipkov\u00e9 epidemie budou ordinace praskat ve \u0161vech.<\/p>\n
VZP vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u011b na prevenci stovky milion\u016f korun a je jen logick\u00e9, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st z\u00a0toho p\u016fjde i na ch\u0159ipku. C\u00edlem je omezit po\u010det nemocn\u00fdch i n\u00e1klady s\u00a0touto nemoc\u00ed spojen\u00e9. V\u00a0uplynul\u00e9m roce vyk\u00e1zali l\u00e9ka\u0159i poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b cca 80 tis\u00edc pacient\u016f s\u00a0ch\u0159ipkou. Z\u00a0toho 1200 jich skon\u010dilo v\u00a0nemocnici, zbytek byl o\u0161et\u0159en ambulantn\u011b. Zdaleka ne v\u017edy je ale ch\u0159ipka l\u00e9ka\u0159em jednozna\u010dn\u011b diagnostikov\u00e1na.<\/p>\n
Cena za l\u00e9\u010dbu pacienta s\u00a0ch\u0159ipkou je do\u00a0zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na komplikac\u00edch. U ambulantn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby se b\u011b\u017en\u011b pohybuje od 650 do 1\u00a0100 korun. U hospitalizovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f je to od 8\u00a0000 a\u017e do 35\u00a0000 korun. To jsou ov\u0161em jen p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 v\u00fddaje poji\u0161\u0165ovny na diagnostikovanou ch\u0159ipku. Dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady mohou souviset s\u00a0onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi, k\u00a0nim\u017e je pacient oslaben\u00fd ch\u0159ipkou n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, s\u00a0pracovn\u00ed neschopnost\u00ed a podobn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Na ch\u0159ipku a komplikace, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsob\u00ed chronicky nemocn\u00fdm pacient\u016fm, zem\u0159ou v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice ka\u017ed\u00fd rok zhruba dva tis\u00edce lid\u00ed.<\/b><\/p>\n
V\u00edce informac\u00ed na www.vzp.cz\/chripka<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n Mgr. Old\u0159ich Tich\u00fd<\/b><\/p>\n vedouc\u00ed tiskov\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed a tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V\u016fbec poprv\u00e9 v\u00a0historii nab\u00edz\u00ed od z\u00edt\u0159ka VZP bezplatn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ch\u0159ipce v\u0161em \u0161esti milion\u016fm sv\u00fdch klient\u016f. C\u00edlem je zv\u00fd\u0161it proo\u010dkovanost populace, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0\u010cesku pohybuje […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11185"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11185\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}