{"id":12198,"date":"2013-10-23T11:35:30","date_gmt":"2013-10-23T09:35:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12198"},"modified":"2013-10-23T12:13:03","modified_gmt":"2013-10-23T10:13:03","slug":"mrtvici-ma-rocne-pres-35-tisic-lidi-nutna-prevence-i-rychla-pomoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12198","title":{"rendered":"Mrtvici m\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159es 35 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, nutn\u00e1 prevence i rychl\u00e1 pomoc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mrtvice postihne ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159es 35.000 \u010ce\u0161ek a \u010cech\u016f, je to t\u0159et\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina \u00famrt\u00ed a hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina trval\u00e9 invalidity. Sv\u011btov\u00fd den mrtvice je 29. \u0159\u00edjna s mottem „Chra\u0148te sv\u016fj mozek p\u0159ed mrtvic\u00ed.“\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00fd den mrtvice 29. \u0159\u00edjna s mottem „Chra\u0148te sv\u016fj mozek p\u0159ed mrtvic\u00ed“ p\u0159ipomene, \u017ee c\u00e9vn\u00ed mozkov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edhoda m\u016f\u017ee postihnout ka\u017ed\u00e9ho a \u017ee ve chv\u00edli, kdy ho postihne, jde o \u010das. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edv dostane pacient l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc, t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161anci m\u00e1, \u017ee mrtvici p\u0159e\u017eije bez n\u00e1sledk\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce o nemoci i jej\u00ed prevenci se lid\u00e9 dozv\u011bd\u00ed v Centrech zdrav\u00ed v Praze, Brn\u011b, Jihlav\u011b, Plzni a Ostrav\u011b, kde si mohou tak\u00e9 d\u00e1t zm\u011b\u0159it okysli\u010den\u00ed krve a tlak. Spu\u0161t\u011bn bude nov\u00fd port\u00e1l www.protimrtvici.cz.<\/p>\n

„V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b lid\u00ed se zd\u00e1 vzd\u00e1len\u00e9, \u017ee by je mrtvice postihla. I j\u00e1 jsem k nim pat\u0159il a najednou jsem se probral v nemocnici po asi m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm k\u00f3matu. Nemluvil jsem, pravou stranu t\u011bla jsem m\u011bl bez citu a neschopnou pohybu,“ \u0159ekl novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm p\u0159edseda sdru\u017een\u00ed ICTUS Jan Dohn\u00e1lek. Dom\u016f se dostal a\u017e po n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Nemluvil, ne\u010detl, neu\u0161el ani 50 metr\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle p\u0159ednosty neurologick\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed a iktov\u00e9ho centra nemocnice v Chomutov\u011b a \u010dlena v\u00fdboru cerebrovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed sekce \u010cesk\u00e9 neurologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti prim\u00e1\u0159e Ji\u0159\u00edho Neumanna je p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Jana Dohn\u00e1lka typick\u00fd. „D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je p\u0159i podez\u0159en\u00ed na c\u00e9vn\u00ed mozkovou p\u0159\u00edhodu, i kdy\u017e se p\u0159\u00edznaky projevuj\u00ed jen m\u00edrn\u011b, jednat rychle a zavolat na linku 155,“ \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

K typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznak\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1hl\u00e1 slabost nebo pokles ruky \u010di nohy na jedn\u00e9 polovin\u011b t\u011bla, pokles \u00fastn\u00edho koutku, pot\u00ed\u017ee s mluven\u00edm a porozum\u011bn\u00edm \u0159e\u010di, n\u00e1hl\u00e1 porucha zraku, rovnov\u00e1hy \u010di koordinace a prudk\u00e1 a velmi siln\u00e1 bolest hlavy bez zjevn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny.<\/p>\n

Riziko mrtvice se d\u00e1 podle preventivn\u00edho kardiologa a p\u0159edsedy \u010cesk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti pro ateroskler\u00f3zu docenta Michala Vrabl\u00edka sn\u00ed\u017eit prevenc\u00ed. „Je t\u0159eba dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1sady zdrav\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu, pravideln\u011b doch\u00e1zet na l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 kontroly, a pokud je to pot\u0159eba, u\u017e\u00edvat l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny k ovlivn\u011bn\u00ed rizikov\u00fdch faktor\u016f,“ \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n

Riziko mrtvice je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u lid\u00ed s vysok\u00fdm tlakem a cholesterolem, poruchami srde\u010dn\u00edho rytmu, u diabetik\u016f a tak\u00e9 u ku\u0159\u00e1k\u016f. „Samoz\u0159ejm\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem \u00fasp\u011bchu je znalost vlastn\u00edch rizik. Proto apelujeme na lidi, aby chodili na pravideln\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky. Dosp\u011bl\u00fdm je hrad\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky,“ doporu\u010dili oba l\u00e9ka\u0159i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mrtvice postihne ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159es 35.000 \u010ce\u0161ek a \u010cech\u016f, je to t\u0159et\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina \u00famrt\u00ed a hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina trval\u00e9 invalidity. Sv\u011btov\u00fd den mrtvice je 29. \u0159\u00edjna […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12198\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}