{"id":12706,"date":"2013-11-06T16:42:02","date_gmt":"2013-11-06T15:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12706"},"modified":"2013-11-06T16:42:02","modified_gmt":"2013-11-06T15:42:02","slug":"proti-rakovine-cipku-se-dala-ockovat-jen-polovina-divek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12706","title":{"rendered":"Proti rakovin\u011b \u010d\u00edpku se dala o\u010dkovat jen polovina d\u00edvek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jen polovina t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch d\u00edvek v \u010cesku vyu\u017eila mo\u017enosti d\u00e1t se zdarma o\u010dkovat proti viru HPV, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje rakovinu \u010d\u00edpku d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou m\u016f\u017ee pr\u00fd b\u00fdt to, \u017ee rodi\u010de nedostali od d\u011btsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f dostate\u010dn\u00e9 pou\u010den\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt to, \u017ee rodi\u010de nedostali od d\u011btsk\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f dostate\u010dn\u00e9 pou\u010den\u00ed, \u0159ekl dnes novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm l\u00e9ka\u0159 a pr\u00e1vn\u00edk zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na medic\u00ednsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo Igor Pi\u0148os. V \u010cR ro\u010dn\u011b zem\u0159e na rakovinu \u010d\u00edpku 400 \u017een, podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f zbyte\u010dn\u011b, proti nemoci se d\u00e1 o\u010dkovat.<\/p>\n

Papilomavirem (HPV) se do 50 let v\u011bku nakaz\u00ed 80 procent sexu\u00e1ln\u011b aktivn\u00edch \u017een. Vlastn\u00ed imunita se v\u011bt\u0161inou s n\u00e1kazou vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1, ale ne v\u017edy. Ro\u010dn\u011b je na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b 529.000 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f rakoviny \u010d\u00edpku, po rakovin\u011b prsu je to druh\u00e1 nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina \u00famrt\u00ed na zhoubn\u00fd n\u00e1dor u \u017een.<\/p>\n

„Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace ozna\u010duje HPV a rakovinu \u010d\u00edpku dokonce za pandemii. Lid\u00e9 si v\u011bt\u0161inou neuv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee zab\u00edj\u00ed \u010dasto \u017eeny v produktivn\u00edm v\u011bku, kdy se staraj\u00ed o rodinu,“ uvedl m\u00edstop\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 gynekologick\u00e9 a porodnick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Vladim\u00edr Dvo\u0159\u00e1k na dne\u0161n\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 konferenci l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed HPV College a Klubu Zdravotnick\u00fdch novin.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee vysp\u011bl\u00e9 zem\u011b a tak\u00e9 mnoh\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 zavedly plo\u0161n\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed programy, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed. Pravideln\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky u gynekologa se dopl\u0148uj\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm d\u00edvek p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho \u017eivota. O\u010dkovat se mohou i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 \u017eeny, jim ale poji\u0161\u0165ovny vakc\u00ednu nehrad\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010cR m\u00e1 plo\u0161n\u00e9 programy v r\u00e1mci prim\u00e1rn\u00ed i sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed prevence. P\u0159i prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch u gynekologa maj\u00ed \u017eeny zdarma screening rakoviny \u010d\u00edpku, na tyto prohl\u00eddky ale chod\u00ed pravideln\u011b jen ka\u017ed\u00e1 druh\u00e1 \u017eena.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b jen polovina d\u00edvek, jim\u017e poji\u0161\u0165ovna hrad\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, je skute\u010dn\u011b podstoupila. Nic neplat\u00ed za vakc\u00ednu Cervarix, kter\u00e1 chr\u00e1n\u00ed proti HPV 16 a 18, za p\u0159\u00edplatek v \u0159\u00e1du stokorun mohou b\u00fdt o\u010dkov\u00e1ny vakc\u00ednou Silgard, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed proti HPV 6, 11, 16 a 18.<\/p>\n

Plo\u0161n\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017een zavedly vedle v\u011bt\u0161iny evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed tak\u00e9 USA, Austr\u00e1lie, Kanada \u010di \u0159ada africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eeny tak\u00e9 proti rakovin\u011b pochvy, mu\u017ee chr\u00e1n\u00ed proti rakovin\u011b penisu a ob\u011b pohlav\u00ed proti rakovin\u011b kone\u010dn\u00edku \u010di hrtanu. Proti t\u011bmto n\u00e1dor\u016fm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd screening zaveden nen\u00ed, p\u0159itom jich v populaci p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V\u00edce informac\u00ed na www.hpv-college.cz a www.hpvguide.cz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jen polovina t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch d\u00edvek v \u010cesku vyu\u017eila mo\u017enosti d\u00e1t se zdarma o\u010dkovat proti viru HPV, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje rakovinu \u010d\u00edpku d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou m\u016f\u017ee pr\u00fd b\u00fdt to, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12706\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}