{"id":12708,"date":"2013-11-06T17:01:18","date_gmt":"2013-11-06T16:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12708"},"modified":"2013-11-06T17:01:18","modified_gmt":"2013-11-06T16:01:18","slug":"pracovni-neschopnost-se-letos-opet-zkratila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=12708","title":{"rendered":"Pracovn\u00ed neschopnost se letos op\u011bt zkr\u00e1tila"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lid\u00e9 v \u010cesku prostonali letos za prvn\u00edch dev\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f celkem 44,1 milionu dn\u00ed. Na nemocensk\u00e9 str\u00e1vili v pr\u016fm\u011bru 43,7 dne. P\u0159ed rokem z\u016fst\u00e1vali doma o v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i dny d\u00e9le. Pr\u00fd za to m\u016f\u017ee karen\u010dn\u00ed doba. \u010cSSD ji chce zru\u0161it.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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P\u0159ed rokem z\u016fst\u00e1vali doma o v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i dny d\u00e9le, prostonan\u00fdch dn\u016f bylo ale celkov\u011b o 1,8 milionu m\u00ed\u0148.<\/p>\n

Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z \u00fadaj\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (\u010cSSZ). V roce 1993 pracovn\u00ed neschopnost trvala v pr\u016fm\u011bru 23,2 dne, postupn\u011b se ale prodlu\u017eovala.<\/p>\n

„\u010cSSZ evidovala letos k 30. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159es jeden milion ukon\u010den\u00fdch do\u010dasn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch neschopnost\u00ed. Proti stejn\u00e9mu obdob\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku se po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il o v\u00edc ne\u017e 12 procent,“ uvedla mluv\u010d\u00ed \u010cSSZ Jana Bura\u0148ov\u00e1. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f podle n\u00ed byl v Praze, ve St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9m a Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m kraji.<\/p>\n

\u017deny z\u016fst\u00e1valy v pr\u016fm\u011bru doma 45,2 dne, mu\u017ei byli na nemocensk\u00e9 o t\u0159i dny krat\u0161\u00ed dobu. Za pracovn\u00ed neschopnost\u00ed jsou nej\u010dast\u011bji nemoci d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest. Ston\u00e1n\u00ed je u nich ale nejkrat\u0161\u00ed, v pr\u016fm\u011bru trv\u00e1 16,2 dne. Ke konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed zaznamenala spr\u00e1va podle Bura\u0148ov\u00e9 skoro 405.000 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Lid\u00e9 stonaj\u00ed i kv\u016fli pohybov\u00e9mu \u00fastroj\u00ed a z\u00e1d\u016fm. Takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f bylo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 177.000, v pr\u016fm\u011bru trvaly 71,6 dne.<\/p>\n

Po zaveden\u00ed karen\u010dn\u00ed doby v roce 2008, od kdy se za prvn\u00ed t\u0159i dny nemoci nemocensk\u00e1 neplat\u00ed, po\u010det prostonan\u00fdch dn\u016f za\u010dal prudce klesat. Zat\u00edmco v roce 2007 evidovala spr\u00e1va 100,6 milionu dn\u016f, o rok pozd\u011bji to bylo necel\u00fdch 88 milion\u016f a loni zhruba 60 milion\u016f dn\u016f. \u010cSSD, kter\u00e1 zv\u00edt\u011bzila ve volb\u00e1ch, pl\u00e1nuje karen\u010dn\u00ed dobu zru\u0161it.<\/p>\n

Karen\u010dn\u00ed doba se odrazila i na v\u00fddaj\u00edch z nemocensk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Loni se z n\u011bj celkem vyplatilo 21,51 miliardy. Na d\u00e1vky v nemoci z toho putovalo 13,35 miliardy. V roce 2007 se vydalo 34,67 miliardy, z toho 27,88 miliardy nemocn\u00fdm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Nevypl\u00e1cen\u00ed n\u00e1hrad za prvn\u00ed t\u0159i dny nemoci zavedla v roce 2008 tehdej\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1da Mirka Topol\u00e1nka (ODS). Opat\u0159en\u00ed platilo ale jen p\u016fl roku. \u00dastavn\u00ed soud ho zru\u0161il s t\u00edm, \u017ee pokud si lid\u00e9 plat\u00ed nemocensk\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, m\u011bli by m\u00edt v nemoci zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Od ledna 2009 se karen\u010dn\u00ed doba zavedla znovu. Kabinet ale sou\u010dasn\u011b prosadil sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed odvod\u016f pro zam\u011bstnance. Vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed nemocensk\u00e9 v prvn\u00edch dvou t\u00fddnech choroby p\u0159evzaly od st\u00e1tu podniky. I jim odvody klesaly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lid\u00e9 v \u010cesku prostonali letos za prvn\u00edch dev\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f celkem 44,1 milionu dn\u00ed. Na nemocensk\u00e9 str\u00e1vili v pr\u016fm\u011bru 43,7 dne. P\u0159ed rokem z\u016fst\u00e1vali doma o […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12708\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}