Nov\u00e9 z\u00e1kony, kter\u00e9 od minul\u00e9ho roku upravuj\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, jsou jako kladivo na chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny. Zm\u011bny paradoxn\u011b m\u011bly handicapovan\u00fdm pomoci.
\n
\nOd \u010dervence 2012 za\u010dal platit z\u00e1kon o zam\u011bstnanosti, ten upravuje vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Nov\u011b tak zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 dostanou maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 75 procent mzdov\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f na jednoho zam\u011bstnance, d\u0159\u00edve to v\u0161ak bylo a\u017e 100 procent. \u00da\u0159ady pr\u00e1ce pak mohou vyplatit maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 8000 K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Tyto zm\u011bny jsou ale bohu\u017eel pro \u0159adu chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen likvida\u010dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Aby toho nebylo m\u00e1lo, tak od nov\u00e9ho roku plat\u00ed z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd m\u011bl zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm v\u00fdrazn\u011b pomoci, funguje v\u0161ak asi jen na pap\u00ed\u0159e.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00e1 se o minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu 8000 K\u010d, o kter\u00e9 jsme V\u00e1s u\u017e informovali. Dnes u\u017e tedy posti\u017een\u00fd nesm\u00ed m\u00edt minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu sn\u00ed\u017eenou na z\u00e1klad\u011b stupn\u011b sv\u00e9 invalidity. Pro nezasv\u011bcen\u00e9ho takov\u00e1 zm\u011bna mus\u00ed vypadat velice dob\u0159e, av\u0161ak nikdo u\u017e nedomyslel, \u017ee zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 nebudou moci tolik pen\u011bz handicapovan\u00fdm vyplatit, proto\u017ee ti v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech nejsou schopni tolik pen\u011bz vyd\u011blat.<\/p>\n
P\u0159e\u017eije jen ten, kdo vyd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n Ministerstvo si od zm\u011bn slibovalo, \u017ee omez\u00ed podvody, kdy st\u00e1t vypl\u00e1c\u00ed nemal\u00e9 pen\u00edze na zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed handicapovan\u00fdch a zam\u011bstnavatel n\u00e1sledn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9mu vyplat\u00ed jen zlomek z toho, co dostal. Takov\u00e9 praktiky jsou u n\u00e1s bohu\u017eel velice \u010dast\u00e9.<\/p>\n Na podvodn\u00edky v\u0161ak doplat\u00ed ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed podnikat \u010destn\u011b a na zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch jim z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n B\u00fdval\u00fd ministr Jarom\u00edr Dr\u00e1bek, za jeho\u017e p\u016fsoben\u00ed na MPSV byly z\u00e1kony schv\u00e1leny, v\u017edy tvrdil, \u017ee posti\u017een\u00ed si na sv\u016fj plat mus\u00ed alespo\u0148 z \u010d\u00e1sti vyd\u011blat. N\u011bkter\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny se v\u0161ak specializuj\u00ed na posti\u017een\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu handicapu jednodu\u0161e nejsou schopni pracovat tak efektivn\u011b.<\/p>\n „Prim\u00e1rn\u00edm vlastn\u011b c\u00edlem nen\u00ed zisk. Ty v\u00fdrobn\u00ed programy jsou proto, aby vlastn\u011b klienti chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen se na nich n\u011bco nau\u010dili,“ uvedla v \u010cRo 1 – Radio\u017eurn\u00e1lu mluv\u010d\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen Fokus Praha Kate\u0159ina Hladk\u00e1. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Fokus stoj\u00ed p\u0159ed krachem.<\/p>\n Fokus provozuje \u010dty\u0159i chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny, t\u0159i v Praze a jednu v M\u011bln\u00edku. Ve snaze udr\u017eet co nejv\u00edce m\u00edst v chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1 s \u00da\u0159adem pr\u00e1ce, Magistr\u00e1tem hl. m. Prahy, M\u010c i MPSV.<\/p>\n „Opravdu bychom te\u010f ocenili n\u011bjakou v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm dlouhodobou zak\u00e1zku, kter\u00e1 by p\u0159inesla do d\u00edlen pen\u00edze a stabilizovala jejich ekonomiku. Velmi v\u00edt\u00e1me, pokud je n\u011bjak\u00e1 firma ochotna vytvo\u0159it pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsto, na kter\u00e9m zam\u011bstn\u00e1 n\u011bkoho z na\u0161ich klient\u016f,“ vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 mo\u017enou podporu \u0159editel Fokusu Pavel Nov\u00e1k.<\/p>\n Finan\u010dn\u00ed probl\u00e9my v\u0161ak ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed jen ve Fokusu. Tak\u00e9 Ob\u010dansk\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed Vr\u00e1tka, kter\u00e9 v T\u0159eb\u00ed\u010di provozuje Kav\u00e1rnu Vr\u00e1tka, kde zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9, stoj\u00ed p\u0159ed rozhodnut\u00edm, co bude d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n Slezsk\u00e1 diakonie je nest\u00e1tn\u00ed neziskov\u00e1 organizace, kter\u00e1 poskytuje slu\u017eby v soci\u00e1ln\u00ed oblasti. V Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m kraji p\u016fsob\u00ed ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e dvacet let. Jej\u00ed c\u00edlovou skupinou jsou lid\u00e9 s posti\u017een\u00edm, senio\u0159i, lid\u00e9 bez domova a v\u0161ichni ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se dostali do t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch \u017eivotn\u00edch situac\u00ed. I tato organizace bude mo\u017en\u00e1 muset minim\u00e1ln\u011b omezit provoz sv\u00fdch d\u00edlen. Kompenzace od MPSV jsou v nedohlednu<\/strong><\/p>\n U\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy se z\u00e1kony schvalovaly, zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 a nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed organizace na situaci, kter\u00e1 po zm\u011bn\u00e1ch nastane, upozor\u0148ovali. Z MPSV v\u0161ak v\u017edy p\u0159i\u0161lo jen uji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm d\u00edln\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 zam\u011bstn\u00e1vaj\u00ed posti\u017een\u00e9 neschopn\u00e9 si na sebe vyd\u011blat, dostanou od st\u00e1tu kompenzace, tak aby d\u00edlny mohly d\u00e1le fungovat.<\/p>\n V dob\u011b, kdy ale hroz\u00ed hromadn\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ministerstvo ml\u010d\u00ed. Je tedy mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee cel\u00e9 zm\u011bny m\u011bly b\u00fdt pro nevyd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny likvida\u010dn\u00ed, proto\u017ee st\u00e1tu se m\u016f\u017ee v\u00edce vyplatit, je-li posti\u017een\u00fd doma z\u00e1visl\u00fd jen na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n invArena<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Nov\u00e9 z\u00e1kony, kter\u00e9 od minul\u00e9ho roku upravuj\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, jsou jako kladivo na chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny. Zm\u011bny paradoxn\u011b m\u011bly handicapovan\u00fdm pomoci.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nNejv\u00edce by se omezen\u00ed mohlo dotknout soci\u00e1ln\u011b terapeutick\u00e9 d\u00edlny v Nov\u00e9m Ji\u010d\u00edn\u011b. Posti\u017een\u00ed zde pletou ko\u0161\u00edky, vy\u0161\u00edvaj\u00ed, d\u011blaj\u00ed m\u00fddla sv\u00ed\u010dky a podobn\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed.
\n„P\u0159ipravuj\u00ed se tu na zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u00edky soci\u00e1ln\u011b terapeutick\u00fdm d\u00edln\u00e1m m\u016f\u017eou dok\u00e1zat, \u017ee n\u011bco um\u00ed. Svedou v\u011bci, se kter\u00fdmi m\u00edvaj\u00ed probl\u00e9my i zdrav\u00ed lid\u00e9,“ uvedla pro server iDNES Gabriela Lhotsk\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011b terapeutick\u00fdch d\u00edlen Effatha v Nov\u00e9m Ji\u010d\u00edn\u011b. „A te\u010f si p\u0159edstavte, \u017ee jednou r\u00e1no vstanou a zjist\u00ed, \u017ee u\u017e nemaj\u00ed kam j\u00edt. M\u00edsto, aby se rozv\u00edjeli, budou sed\u011bt doma a br\u00e1t l\u00e9ky proti depres\u00edm,“ popisuje Lhotsk\u00e1 pprobl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n