Pocen\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed k b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu \u017eivotu. Je to zp\u016fsob, jak se t\u011blo zbavuje \u0161kodliv\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a reguluje svou t\u011blesnou teplotu. Jsou v\u0161ak lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed nadm\u011brn\u00fdm pocen\u00edm \u2013 hyperhidr\u00f3zou. Jak\u00e9 jsou p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny hyperhidr\u00f3zy a d\u00e1 se tohoto nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu zbavit nebo jej alespo\u0148 omezit?<\/p>\n
Hlavn\u00ed \u00falohou pocen\u00ed je termoregulace. Pocen\u00edm se t\u011blo zbavuje tepla, kter\u00e9 v n\u011bm neust\u00e1le vznik\u00e1, i kdy\u017e jsme v klidu anebo sp\u00edme, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci sval\u016f, nebo p\u0159i metabolick\u00fdch procesech. Pocen\u00ed m\u00e1 svou \u00falohu p\u0159i vylu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdch a toxick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. Pot p\u016fsob\u00ed i jako ochrann\u00fd filtr proti UV z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s 3 a\u017e 4 miliony potn\u00edch \u017el\u00e1z. Nach\u00e1zej\u00ed se na cel\u00e9m t\u011ble s v\u00fdjimkou rt\u016f, prsn\u00edch bradavek a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pohlavn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f.<\/p>\n
Samotn\u00fd pot je bez v\u016fn\u011b \u010di z\u00e1pachu. Skl\u00e1d\u00e1 se z 99 % z vody. Pot m\u00e1 kyselou reakci. Nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd pach potu vznik\u00e1 a\u017e tehdy, kdy\u017e bakterie na poko\u017ece a chloupc\u00edch za\u010dnou rozkl\u00e1dat b\u00edlkoviny a mastn\u00e9 kyseliny obsa\u017een\u00e9 v potu. Teplo a vlhko v podpa\u017e\u00ed je ide\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm pro mno\u017een\u00ed bakteri\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Denn\u011b t\u011blo vytvo\u0159\u00ed p\u016fl a\u017e jeden litr potu. Mno\u017estv\u00ed potu z\u00e1vis\u00ed na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed teplot\u011b, fyzick\u00e9 n\u00e1maze i na psychick\u00e9m vzru\u0161en\u00ed. A vlhkosti vzduchu. Proto vlhk\u00e9 horko sn\u00e1\u0161\u00edme h\u016f\u0159e: pot se neodpa\u0159uje a neochlazuje organismus tak efektivn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b such\u00e9ho tepla.
Pocen\u00ed je \u010dasto odpov\u011bd\u00ed na n\u00e1\u0161 emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed stav. „Kdy\u017e se p\u0159ipravujeme na n\u011bco d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho, kdy\u017e jsme nerv\u00f3zn\u00ed, zvy\u0161uje se nervov\u00e1 aktivita, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 vliv na potn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1zy p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na dlan\u00edch a v podpa\u017e\u00ed. Emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed pocen\u00ed a pocen\u00ed z tepla \u010di fyzick\u00e9 n\u00e1mahy se li\u0161\u00ed dobou, kterou t\u011blo pot\u0159ebuje na to, aby se zpotilo. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pocen\u00ed z tepla \u010dasto chv\u00edli trv\u00e1, ne\u017e se za\u010dneme potit, zat\u00edmco v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b emocion\u00e1ln\u00edho pocen\u00ed m\u00e1me podpa\u017e\u00ed a dlan\u011b \u00fapln\u011b mokr\u00e9 b\u011bhem sekund. Nav\u00edc pach potu vznikaj\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159i emocion\u00e1ln\u00edm pocen\u00ed je v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,“ uvedla MUDr. Martina Rosick\u00e1 z endokrinologicko-obezitologick\u00e9 kliniky Endocare.<\/p>\n
Pocen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i sign\u00e1lem, \u017ee s na\u0161\u00edm t\u011blem nen\u00ed v\u0161e v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 pocen\u00ed se pak naz\u00fdv\u00e1 hyperhidr\u00f3za. Dle MUDr. Martiny Rosick\u00e9 se nadm\u011brn\u00e9 pocen\u00ed vyskytuje u 3\u20134 % osob. Proto\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edznakem z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 tento p\u0159\u00edznak podce\u0148ovat.<\/p>\n
Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 pocen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pom\u011brn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u011b porucha nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny, nejsp\u00ed\u0161e s vrozenou dispozic\u00ed. Nemoc m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt potom p\u0159\u00edtomna ji\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vat po cel\u00fd \u017eivot, \u010dast\u011bji za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 u mlad\u00fdch dosp\u011bl\u00fdch. Spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00edm faktorem jsou nej\u010dast\u011bji emoce.<\/p>\n
\u010cast\u011bji hyperhidr\u00f3za b\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edznakem jin\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. „Doprov\u00e1z\u00ed \u0159adu chorobn\u00fdch stav\u016f, jako jsou endokrinn\u00ed nemoci, typicky menopauza nebo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 \u010dinnost \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy, hypoglyk\u00e9mie u cukrovky, n\u00e1dorov\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, nap\u0159. feochromocytom, Hodgkinova nemoc, karcinoid a jin\u00e9 malignity, neurologick\u00e9 nemoci (syndrom karp\u00e1ln\u00edho tunelu), m\u00ed\u0161n\u00ed l\u00e9ze, kdy posti\u017een\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i jednostrann\u00e9,“ uvedla MUDr. Rosick\u00e1.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pocen\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed k b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu \u017eivotu. Je to zp\u016fsob, jak se t\u011blo zbavuje \u0161kodliv\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a reguluje svou t\u011blesnou teplotu. Jsou v\u0161ak lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed nadm\u011brn\u00fdm […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14022"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14022\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}