{"id":14277,"date":"2014-01-05T21:44:07","date_gmt":"2014-01-05T20:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14277"},"modified":"2014-01-06T17:23:12","modified_gmt":"2014-01-06T16:23:12","slug":"na-jih-italie-radeji-na-dovolenou-nejezdete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14277","title":{"rendered":"Na jih It\u00e1lie rad\u011bji na dovolenou nejezd\u011bte"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mafie zamo\u0159ila vysoce toxick\u00fdm odpadem jih It\u00e1lie. Podle agentury AFP se zde v\u00fdskyt rakoviny zv\u00fd\u0161il o v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 procent. Kontaminov\u00e1na je p\u016fda, voda i potraviny.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Na jihu It\u00e1lie, v srdci „troj\u00faheln\u00edku smrti“, m\u00edstn\u00ed mafie poh\u0159bila tuny vysoce toxick\u00e9ho odpadu. „Je tu dehet ze star\u00fdch st\u0159ech. Kdy\u017e se spaluje, je vysoce toxick\u00fd. A tady se v\u0161echno spalovalo, dokonce je tady azbest!“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u010dlen protestn\u00edho sdru\u017een\u00ed „Oh\u0148ov\u00e9 zem\u011b“<\/strong> Enzo Tosti.<\/p>\n

Oh\u0148ov\u00e1 zem\u011b se tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed mezi Neapol\u00ed a Casertem. Pojmenov\u00e1na byla podle mnoha po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f, kter\u00e9 tam byly b\u011bhem des\u00edtek let zakl\u00e1d\u00e1ny, aby se sp\u00e1lil odpad. Neleg\u00e1ln\u011b ho tam ukl\u00e1dala neapolsk\u00e1 mafie Camorra, kter\u00e1 d\u00edky tomu vyd\u011blala jm\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Z odpadu se uvol\u0148uje toxick\u00fd kou\u0159, ale zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1na je tak\u00e9 p\u016fda a podzemn\u00ed voda. V oblasti se ve zna\u010dn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e vyskytuje rakovina, jej\u00ed\u017e v\u00fdskyt u \u017een stoupl o\u00a040 procent a u mu\u017e\u016f o 47 procent.<\/p>\n

„Vzrostl nejen po\u010det n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 alergi\u00ed a ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e doch\u00e1z\u00ed k po\u0161kozen\u00ed plodu. M\u011bl jsem t\u0159i pacientky, mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 se musely podrobit interrupci, proto\u017ee plod byl t\u011b\u017ece po\u0161kozen. Je zde tedy v\u00edce potrat\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 probl\u00e9m\u016f s plodnost\u00ed,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 Luigi Costanzo.<\/p>\n

Tina Zaccariov\u00e1 a dal\u0161\u00ed \u017eeny zaplatily krutou da\u0148: v\u0161echny p\u0159i\u0161ly o d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 onemocn\u011blo rakovinou. „Nikdo zat\u00edm nem\u011bl odvahu n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edci: zabili jsme va\u0161e d\u011bti, uv\u011bdomujeme si d\u016fsledky a jsme p\u0159ipraveni zas\u00e1hnout, abychom zachr\u00e1nili budouc\u00ed generaci i ty d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 tu je\u0161t\u011b d\u00fdchaj\u00ed jedovat\u00fd vzduch a jed\u00ed zamo\u0159en\u00e9 potraviny,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Tina, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i\u0161la o t\u0159in\u00e1ctiletou dcerku.<\/p>\n

Dehet a azbest, ale tak\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 lepidla a rozpou\u0161t\u011bdla, pneumatiky a ledni\u010dky tady jsou poh\u0159b\u00edv\u00e1ny od konce 80. let, kdy Camorra za\u010dala podnikat v „zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed“ odpadu. Podniky ze severn\u00ed a st\u0159edn\u00ed It\u00e1lie j\u00ed podle agentury AFP platily men\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky, ne\u017e by musely platit seri\u00f3zn\u00edm firm\u00e1m dodr\u017euj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edpisy.<\/p>\n

Podle sdru\u017een\u00ed na ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Legambiente bylo v t\u00e9to z\u00f3n\u011b v letech 1991-2013 ulo\u017eeno nebo sp\u00e1leno deset milion\u016f tun pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho odpadu. \u00da\u0159ady ned\u00e1vno za\u010daly zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 pozemky zaji\u0161\u0165ovat.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed roln\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed nev\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee jejich pole slou\u017eila jako toxick\u00e1 skl\u00e1dka, byli \u0161okov\u00e1ni. „N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli podez\u0159en\u00ed, ale kdy\u017e se pokusili upozornit policii, bylo jim vyhro\u017eov\u00e1no,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 m\u00edstn\u00ed roln\u00edk Pasquale Crispino. St\u00e1le v\u00edce se rod\u00ed zmutovan\u00fdch ovc\u00ed a nap\u0159. p\u0159i anal\u00fdz\u00e1ch slavn\u00e9ho s\u00fdru Mozzarella se zjistilo, \u017ee se v n\u011bm vyskytuj\u00ed jedy.<\/p>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e1 byla ned\u00e1vno p\u0159edlo\u017eena italsk\u00e9mu parlamentu, zp\u016fsobil neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed odpad v Kamp\u00e1nii nevy\u010d\u00edsliteln\u00e9 \u0161kody, jejich\u017e dopady budou st\u00e1le siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u00edce bude poci\u0165ov\u00e1ny za zhruba 50 let.<\/p>\n

Italsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da vytvo\u0159ila ak\u010dn\u00ed skupinu, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je zabr\u00e1nit dal\u0161\u00edm po\u017e\u00e1r\u016fm a vypracovat pl\u00e1n na dekontaminaci p\u016fdy. „Ti, kdo zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovali, te\u010f budou muset vytvo\u0159it firmy na vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pozemk\u016f a ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Enzo Tosti.<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 jsou v\u0161ak skepti\u010dt\u00ed a soud\u00ed, \u017ee se Camorra nevzd\u00e1 tak lukrativn\u00edho sektoru. „Od mafi\u00e1nsk\u00fdch boss\u016f ne\u010dek\u00e1me nic dobr\u00e9ho. Ale \u017eijeme ve st\u00e1t\u011b, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 povinnost chr\u00e1nit ob\u010dany,“ zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Maurizio Patriciello, far\u00e1\u0159 z Caivana, kter\u00fd vede boj m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel.<\/p>\n

„Troj\u00faheln\u00edk smrti nen\u00ed jen v Kamp\u00e1nii, je v cel\u00e9 It\u00e1lii,“ m\u00edn\u00ed organiz\u00e1torka ob\u010dansk\u00fdch protest\u016f Rossella Muroniov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

AFP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mafie zamo\u0159ila vysoce toxick\u00fdm odpadem jih It\u00e1lie. Podle agentury AFP se zde v\u00fdskyt rakoviny zv\u00fd\u0161il o v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 procent. Kontaminov\u00e1na je p\u016fda, voda i […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7340,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14277\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}