{"id":14920,"date":"2014-02-22T09:44:19","date_gmt":"2014-02-22T08:44:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14920"},"modified":"2014-02-22T10:03:35","modified_gmt":"2014-02-22T09:03:35","slug":"skutecne-se-po-pivu-tloustne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14920","title":{"rendered":"Tloustne se po pivu?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pivo je v \u010cesku nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1pojem. Ale v\u00edme o n\u011bm v\u0161echno? Skute\u010dn\u011b se p\u0159i jeho konzumaci vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tzv. „pivn\u00ed mozol“, jak se o n\u011bm \u0159\u00edk\u00e1? Je pro na\u0161e zdrav\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtelem, anebo nep\u0159\u00edtelem? O tajemstv\u00edch n\u00e1rodn\u00edho n\u00e1poje p\u00ed\u0161e francouzsk\u00fd server Gentside.<\/strong><\/p>\n

O pivu koluj\u00ed za\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy, m\u00e1 pov\u011bst n\u00e1poje pro prav\u00e9 chlapy a rovn\u011b\u017e se mu klade za vinu r\u016fst p\u011bkn\u011b kulat\u00e9ho b\u0159\u00ed\u0161ka, co\u017e podporuje pohled na pivn\u00ed \u0161tamgasty.<\/p>\n

Je to ale v\u0161echno pravda? Tloustne se po pivu?<\/p>\n

Alkoholick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje povzbuzuj\u00ed chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu a jsou pln\u00e9 kalori\u00ed. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 studie v\u0161ak nedokazuje, \u017ee b\u0159\u00ed\u0161ko nebo kila nav\u00edc p\u0159\u00edmo souvisej\u00ed s pop\u00edjen\u00edm piva. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee cpete-li se bur\u00e1ky a chipsy a k tomu si d\u00e1te pivo, skute\u010dn\u011b m\u016f\u017eete ztloustnout.<\/p>\n

Pro informaci: deset centilitr\u016f piva m\u00e1 40 kcal, limon\u00e1da 60 kcal a whisky 260 kcal.<\/p>\n

Je nealkoholick\u00e9 pivo skute\u010dn\u011b bez alkoholu? Nen\u00ed! Alkohol je v n\u011bm tak\u00e9, i kdy\u017e podle p\u0159edpis\u016f nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt v nealkoholick\u00e9m pivu v\u00edce ne\u017e 1,2 procenta alkoholu. Nejv\u00edce alkoholu obsahuj\u00ed irsk\u00e1 piva. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zna\u010dka Armageddon, v n\u00ed\u017e je a\u017e 65 procent alkoholu.<\/p>\n

Podle r\u016fzn\u00fdch studi\u00ed (Cardiffsk\u00e1 univerzita, \u010dasopis TopSant\u00e9 a American Journal of Epidemiology) m\u00e1 pivo mnoho pozitivn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f. Podporuje tzv. dobr\u00fd cholesterol a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i cukrovce, usnad\u0148uje tr\u00e1ven\u00ed a sni\u017euje riziko infarktu. Pivo tak\u00e9 zlep\u0161uje pam\u011b\u0165, podporuje inteligenci a vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 pocit \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, nebo\u0165 podporuje sekreci hormonu dopaminu.<\/p>\n

Zkr\u00e1tka pivo m\u00e1 na n\u00e1\u0161 organismus sp\u00ed\u0161e pozitivn\u00ed vliv, ale jako ostatn\u011b u v\u0161eho, i zde je t\u0159eba st\u0159\u00eddmosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

foto – Oktoberfest v Mnichov\u011b, autor: Graham McLellar Flickr.com<\/em><\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmavosti o pivu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pivo je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm tvo\u0159eno vodou, a to z 90 a\u017e 95 procent. A tak\u00e9 sladem, kter\u00fd p\u011bniv\u00e9mu moku dod\u00e1v\u00e1 barvu.<\/p>\n

Kdo pije pivo nejv\u00edce? Mezi prvn\u00edmi deseti zem\u011bmi, kde je spot\u0159eba na hlavu nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, je jedni\u010dkou \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b je Irsko. T\u0159et\u00ed je N\u011bmecko, Belgie je osm\u00e1 a Francie se ve sv\u011btov\u00e9 klasifikaci um\u00edstila na 38. m\u00edst\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pivo je druh\u00fd nejv\u00edce nakupovan\u00fd n\u00e1poj na sv\u011bt\u011b, hned za vodou. V dev\u00edti zem\u00edch (Nikaragua, Panama, Kostarika, Portoriko, Belgie, Lucembursko, \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, Slovensko a Chorvatsko) je dokonce levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e limon\u00e1da.<\/p>\n

Podle \u00fastavu IPNES pije pivo po cel\u00fd rok 73 procent mu\u017e\u016f, ale jen 38 procent \u017een.<\/p>\n

Pivo se va\u0159ilo u\u017e 6000 let p\u0159ed Kristem. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed: kalend\u00e1\u0159 byl vynalezen mnohem pozd\u011bji, a\u017e 2500 let p\u0159ed Kristem. Ve v\u00fdrob\u011b piva hr\u00e1ly v\u00fdznamnou roli \u017eeny. Od dob star\u00e9ho Egypta a\u017e do 18. stolet\u00ed to byly ony, kdo va\u0159il pivo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pivo je v \u010cesku nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1pojem. Ale v\u00edme o n\u011bm v\u0161echno? Skute\u010dn\u011b se p\u0159i jeho konzumaci vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tzv. „pivn\u00ed mozol“, jak se o n\u011bm \u0159\u00edk\u00e1? […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14921,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14920\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}