{"id":14996,"date":"2014-03-05T12:35:16","date_gmt":"2014-03-05T11:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14996"},"modified":"2014-03-05T12:35:16","modified_gmt":"2014-03-05T11:35:16","slug":"chteji-aby-i-matky-s-vadnymi-geny-mely-zdrave-deti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=14996","title":{"rendered":"Cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby i matky s vadn\u00fdmi geny m\u011bly zdrav\u00e9 d\u011bti"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Pal\u010div\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 tabu se po letech sna\u017e\u00ed prolomit ameri\u010dt\u00ed v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed roky testuj\u00ed genetick\u00e9 manipulace pohlavn\u00edch bun\u011bk. Pomoc\u00ed nich se sna\u017e\u00ed zajistit, aby i \u017eeny s vadn\u00fdmi geny mohly m\u00edt zdrav\u00e9 d\u011bti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

report\u00e1\u017e TV Barrandov<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zkou\u0161eli to na opic\u00edch a te\u010f cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159ej\u00edt na lidsk\u00e9 pacienty, vl\u00e1da jim to ale zakazuje.<\/p>\n

Toto je Mito a dalo by se \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee m\u00e1 t\u0159i rodi\u010de. Jedna matka dodala vaj\u00ed\u010dko, druh\u00e1 j\u00e1dro vaj\u00ed\u010dka a v\u0161e samoz\u0159ejm\u011b doplnil otec. Zdrav\u00e9 j\u00e1dro m\u00e1 nahradit to vadn\u00e9, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 genetick\u00e9 nedostatky a znamenalo by porod t\u011b\u017ece nemocn\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte.<\/p>\n

Shoukhrat MITALIPOV, genetik
\nTohle bude fungovat i u lid\u00ed, proto\u017ee jsme to testovali na jin\u00fdch prim\u00e1tech a ti jsou n\u00e1m tak bl\u00edzc\u00ed, jak je to jen mo\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V\u011bdci u\u017e p\u0159ed t\u0159in\u00e1cti lety lidsk\u00e1 embrya ze t\u0159\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f vyp\u011bstovali, jenom\u017ee pak p\u0159i\u0161el vl\u00e1dn\u00ed z\u00e1kaz a tak se v\u00fdzkum musel p\u0159esunout na opice. Te\u010f kdy\u017e zdokonalili sv\u00e9 techniky, \u00fato\u010d\u00ed zp\u011bt na genetick\u00e9 mravok\u00e1rce, pro kter\u00e9 je v\u0161ak lep\u0161\u00ed, aby posti\u017een\u00e9 \u017eeny m\u011bly posti\u017een\u00e9 d\u011bti nebo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u011bti, ne\u017e d\u011bti narozen\u00e9 na z\u00e1klad\u011b genetick\u00e9 manipulace, je\u017e je podle nich proti bohu.<\/p>\n

MITALIPOV:
\nPosti\u017een\u00e9 \u017eeny mnohdy nemaj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dnou \u0161anci na vlastn\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b, tak\u017ee mus\u00ed bu\u010f adoptovat d\u00edt\u011b, anebo nem\u00edt d\u011bti v\u016fbec. Tato technika modern\u00ed genetiky jim v\u0161ak umo\u017en\u00ed m\u00edt geneticky vlastn\u00ed d\u011bti, jejich zmutovan\u00e9 geny nahrad\u00ed geny zdrav\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Protiargumenty odp\u016frc\u016f genetick\u00fdch manipulac\u00ed jsou tradi\u010dn\u00ed – je to hran\u00ed si na Boha a kdy\u017e povol\u00edme toto, co bude z\u00edtra, nad\u010dlov\u011bk?<\/p>\n

Joy RILEY, bioeti\u010dka:
\nPokud dnes m\u00e1me n\u00e1zor, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme d\u011bti takov\u00fdmto zp\u016fsobem opravovat, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee se z n\u00e1s stanou konstrukt\u00e9\u0159i nov\u00e9 generace.<\/p>\n

V\u011bdci ze sv\u00e9ho pohledu bojuj\u00ed s nemoc\u00ed. Genetika je podle nich zbyte\u010dn\u00fd stra\u0161\u00e1k, p\u0159itom u\u017e dnes v l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed hraje nezastupitelnou roli.<\/p>\n

MITALIPOV nap\u0159\u00edklad nam\u00edt\u00e1:\u00a0 M\u00e1me tu lidi s transplantovanou ledvinou, srdcem, nebo krv\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 jsou nositeli ciz\u00ed DNA, tak\u017ee maj\u00ed podle t\u00e9to definice \u010dty\u0159i rodi\u010de, ne?<\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dt\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci maj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b jeden d\u016fvod k zlosti. Zat\u00edmco oni bojuj\u00ed s vlastn\u00edmi etiky, na tomt\u00e9\u017e v\u00fdzkumu ti\u0161e a piln\u011b pracuj\u00ed \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 a Japonci. Ti mor\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ru\u017eiv\u011b, a tak se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee americk\u00e9 v\u011bdce p\u0159edstihnou.<\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: PhotoXpress<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pal\u010div\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 tabu se po letech sna\u017e\u00ed prolomit ameri\u010dt\u00ed v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed roky testuj\u00ed genetick\u00e9 manipulace pohlavn\u00edch bun\u011bk. Pomoc\u00ed nich se sna\u017e\u00ed zajistit, aby i \u017eeny […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14996"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14996\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}