{"id":15435,"date":"2014-03-30T12:36:45","date_gmt":"2014-03-30T10:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=15435"},"modified":"2014-03-30T12:37:08","modified_gmt":"2014-03-30T10:37:08","slug":"i-po-roce-cekaji-pacienti-v-cr-na-lecebne-konopi-marne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=15435","title":{"rendered":"I po roce \u010dekaj\u00ed pacienti v \u010cR na l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed marn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po\u010d\u00e1tkem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho dubna nabyla \u00fa\u010dinnosti tzv. konopn\u00e1 novela, je\u017e umo\u017enila dovoz a prodej konop\u00ed p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Pacienti v\u0161ak dosud marn\u011b \u010dekaj\u00ed.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Norma modifikovala n\u011bkter\u00e1 ustanoven\u00ed z\u00e1kona o l\u00e9\u010divech a z\u00e1kona o n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tk\u00e1ch, \u010d\u00edm\u017e otev\u0159ela dve\u0159e k leg\u00e1ln\u00edmu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Na tuto mo\u017enost v\u0161ak dosud pacienti \u010dekaj\u00ed marn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Po\u010d\u00e1tkem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho dubna nabyl \u00fa\u010dinnosti z\u00e1kon \u010d\u00edslo 50\/2013, lidov\u011b p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00fd konopn\u00e1 novela.<\/p>\n

Norma modifikovala n\u011bkter\u00e1 ustanoven\u00ed z\u00e1kona o l\u00e9\u010divech a z\u00e1kona o n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tk\u00e1ch, \u010d\u00edm\u017e otev\u0159ela dve\u0159e k leg\u00e1ln\u00edmu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Na tuto mo\u017enost v\u0161ak dosud pacienti \u010dekaj\u00ed marn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se vyu\u017eit\u00ed konop\u00ed k l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm v \u010cR:<\/p>\n

– Konop\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt l\u00e9ka\u0159em p\u0159edeps\u00e1no ke zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed symptom\u016f doprov\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou vyjmenov\u00e1na ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161ce ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo 221\/2013 Sb. Jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o roztrou\u0161enou skler\u00f3zu, HIV, Tourette\u016fv syndrom a chronickou neuti\u0161itelnou bolest.<\/p>\n

– U\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e9st ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed d\u00e1vek medikament\u016f u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee ale tak\u00e9 pomoci p\u0159i tlumen\u00ed bolesti nebo potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f l\u00e9k\u016f, jak\u00fdmi b\u00fdvaj\u00ed nevolnost \u010di nechutenstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

– Konop\u00ed obsahuje \u0159adu \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch slo\u017eek, zejm\u00e9na tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) a cannabidiol (CBD). Existuje n\u011bkolik druh\u016f konop\u00ed s r\u016fzn\u00fdm pom\u011brem t\u011bchto \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch slo\u017eek a jejich celkov\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm. Z t\u011bchto rozd\u00edl\u016f pak vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed i r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky. Volba spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho druhu konop\u00ed a zp\u016fsobu jeho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u011bc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e9ka\u0159 m\u016f\u017ee pacientovi p\u0159edepsat maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 30 gram\u016f l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed na m\u011bs\u00edc. Konop\u00ed je v\u00fdhradn\u011b na elektronick\u00fd recept, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e na jeden recept m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 napsat jen mno\u017estv\u00ed na jednom\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu. Konop\u00ed nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159edepsat osob\u00e1m mlad\u0161\u00edm 18 let.<\/p>\n

– Kritici tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee povolen\u00fdch 30 gram\u016f marihuany m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b nemus\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b pacient\u016f sta\u010dit. Vad\u00ed jim tak\u00e9 p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e1 vysok\u00e1 cena l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed nebo to, \u017ee nem\u00e1 b\u00fdt dostupn\u00e9 pro d\u011btsk\u00e9 pacienty.<\/p>\n

– Jeho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je spojeno s ur\u010dit\u00fdmi riziky jako je mo\u017enost rozvinut\u00ed psych\u00f3zy u osob, je\u017e k tomu maj\u00ed p\u0159edpoklady, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu spermi\u00ed u mu\u017e\u016f nebo mo\u017enost vzniku psychick\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed nen\u00ed hrazeno ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

– Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed z\u00e1kon nepovoluje. Od leto\u0161n\u00edho dubna mohou podle z\u00e1kona p\u011bstovat l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 konop\u00ed v \u010cR firmy s licenc\u00ed od St\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fastavu pro kontrolu l\u00e9\u010div. \u00dastav ale teprve p\u0159ipravuje v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro ud\u011blen\u00ed licence.<\/p>\n

– Povolen\u00ed k zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s konop\u00edm pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti maj\u00ed t\u0159i firmy. Jedna z nich, slu\u0161ovick\u00fd Elkoplast, je z\u00e1rove\u0148 dr\u017eitelem licence pro import konop\u00ed. Marihuanu pl\u00e1nuje dov\u00e1\u017eet z Nizozemska.<\/p>\n

– Dovoz l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed do \u010cR nesm\u00ed p\u0159ekro\u010dit limit dan\u00fd OSN, kter\u00fd \u010din\u00ed 36,62 kilogramu za rok.<\/p>\n

– Cesta k legalizaci konop\u00ed pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely v \u010cR za\u010dala v polovin\u011b srpna 2011 zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00edm Petice za l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed, kterou podepsalo skoro 60.000 osob. Petici podpo\u0159il mimo jin\u00e9 i n\u00e1rodn\u00ed protidrogov\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor Jind\u0159ich Vobo\u0159il. Pod z\u00e1\u0161titou premi\u00e9ra Petra Ne\u010dase (ODS) vznikla je\u0161t\u011b v srpnu 2011 pracovn\u00ed skupina, kter\u00e1 b\u011bhem n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho \u010dtvrt roku vypracovala n\u00e1vrh nutn\u00fdch legislativn\u00edch zm\u011bn. Poslaneck\u00e1 sn\u011bmovna se n\u00e1vrhem za\u010dala zab\u00fdvat po\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervna 2012 a schv\u00e1lila jej 7. prosince t\u00e9ho\u017e roku. Pot\u00e9 co n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona schv\u00e1lil i Sen\u00e1t a podepsal jej prezident, vy\u0161la norma po\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna 2013 ve Sb\u00edrce z\u00e1kon\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po\u010d\u00e1tkem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho dubna nabyla \u00fa\u010dinnosti tzv. konopn\u00e1 novela, je\u017e umo\u017enila dovoz a prodej konop\u00ed p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed. Pacienti v\u0161ak dosud marn\u011b \u010dekaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15435\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}