Je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby si ka\u017ed\u00fd pacient pamatoval, jak\u00e9 l\u00e9ky a v jak\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Pokud s t\u00edm m\u00e1 probl\u00e9m, m\u016f\u017ee mu pomoci seznam na karti\u010dce. To doporu\u010duje vedouc\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed l\u00e9k\u00e1rny Nemocnice \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Jan Dvo\u0159\u00e1k. „S povd\u011bkem pozorujeme rostouc\u00ed po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed takovou karti\u010dku maj\u00ed,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n
– Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby si ka\u017ed\u00fd hospitalizovan\u00fd klient pamatoval, jak\u00e9 l\u00e9ky u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1?<\/p>\n
Velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Ka\u017ed\u00fd pacient, kter\u00fd p\u0159ijde do styku s odborn\u00fdm zdravotnick\u00fdm person\u00e1lem, je podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed situace do r\u016fzn\u00e9 hloubky dotazov\u00e1n na minul\u00e9 nebo aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed choroby, zdravotn\u00ed stav v rodin\u011b, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a podobn\u011b. D\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto procesu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i anamn\u00e9za l\u00e9kov\u00e1, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je zjistit p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm seznam a zp\u016fsob pou\u017eit\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u011b u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f a p\u0159\u00edpadnou zn\u00e1mou nesn\u00e1\u0161enlivost l\u00e9k\u016f u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch v minulosti (typicky nap\u0159\u00edklad alergie). L\u00e9kov\u00e1 anamn\u00e9za tvo\u0159\u00ed jeden z v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch v\u00fdchoz\u00edch soubor\u016f informac\u00ed, podle kter\u00fdch se pl\u00e1nuje a realizuje vlastn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dba. Z v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f je vhodn\u00e9 sv\u00e9 l\u00e9ky dob\u0159e zn\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
– Co kdy\u017e si ale pacient l\u00e9ky se slo\u017eit\u00fdmi n\u00e1zvy z r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f nepamatuje? M\u00e1te n\u011bjak\u00e9 doporu\u010den\u00ed?<\/p>\n
Pokud je l\u00e9k\u016f v\u00edce a je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 si zapamatovat jejich n\u00e1zvy, \u010detnost nebo zp\u016fsob pou\u017eit\u00ed, pomoci m\u016f\u017ee p\u00edsemn\u00fd seznam, nap\u0159\u00edklad na karti\u010dce. S povd\u011bkem v l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1ch pozorujeme rostouc\u00ed po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed takovou karti\u010dku maj\u00ed a na v\u00fdzvu ji p\u0159edlo\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n
– Co nejl\u00e9pe by m\u011bla takov\u00e1 karti\u010dka obsahovat?<\/p>\n
N\u011bkter\u00e9 stejn\u011b pojmenovan\u00e9 l\u00e9ky mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny r\u016fzn\u00fdmi pacienty ve velmi odli\u0161n\u00fdch d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zn\u00e1t nejen po\u010dty tablet, kapek \u010di \u010dasov\u00fd odstup d\u00e1vek, ale i konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed „s\u00edlu“ l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpravku (nap\u0159\u00edklad v miligramech \u010di mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch jednotk\u00e1ch). L\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 lid\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pravideln\u011b, b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dasto dob\u0159e zn\u00e1my. Ale mohou existovat i l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 se berou jen ob\u010das, mohou se u\u017e\u00edvat voln\u011b prodejn\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky \u010di dopl\u0148ky stravy, p\u0159\u00edpravky pro m\u00edstn\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt aplikov\u00e1na l\u00e9\u010dba b\u011bhem pobytu ve zdravotnick\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad formou inf\u00faze. I toto v\u0161echno jsou ov\u0161em p\u0159\u00edpravky, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed aktivn\u00ed l\u00e1tky a se kter\u00fdmi je nutno po\u010d\u00edtat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby si ka\u017ed\u00fd pacient pamatoval, jak\u00e9 l\u00e9ky a v jak\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Pokud s t\u00edm m\u00e1 probl\u00e9m, m\u016f\u017ee mu pomoci seznam na […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}