{"id":16486,"date":"2014-06-10T18:35:08","date_gmt":"2014-06-10T16:35:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=16486"},"modified":"2014-06-10T18:36:57","modified_gmt":"2014-06-10T16:36:57","slug":"fn-plzen-hleda-darce-krve-ma-ji-nedostatek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=16486","title":{"rendered":"FN Plze\u0148 hled\u00e1 d\u00e1rce krve, m\u00e1 j\u00ed nedostatek"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00e1rce krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek (trombocyt\u016f) hled\u00e1 akutn\u011b hematoonkologick\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed plze\u0148sk\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice. Koncentr\u00e1ty krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek jsou nezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby nap\u0159\u00edklad u pacient\u016f s s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy leuk\u00e9mi\u00ed, \u00fatlumy krvetvorby, pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed podstupuj\u00ed protin\u00e1dorovou chemoterapii nebo transplantaci kostn\u00ed d\u0159en\u011b. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Odb\u011br krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek separac\u00ed z krve prov\u00e1d\u00ed pro sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby separa\u010dn\u00ed centrum odd\u011blen\u00ed v lochot\u00ednsk\u00e9m are\u00e1lu nemocnice. Proto\u017ee koncentr\u00e1ty krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek se mohou skladovat maxim\u00e1ln\u011b p\u011bt dn\u00ed, odb\u011bry jsou \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b podle po\u017eadavk\u016f a pot\u0159eb aktu\u00e1ln\u011b l\u00e9\u010den\u00fdch pacient\u016f. D\u00e1rci nechod\u00ed na odb\u011bry pravideln\u011b, ale odd\u011blen\u00ed si je podle pot\u0159eby zve. T\u00fddn\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159i na hematoonkologii pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pro sv\u00e9 pacienty 20, n\u011bkdy i p\u0159es 30 koncentr\u00e1t\u016f krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku u\u017e separa\u010dn\u00ed centrum odd\u011blen\u00ed provedlo do dne\u0161ka 728 odb\u011br\u016f krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Separa\u010dn\u00ed centrum by pot\u0159ebovalo nabrat nov\u00e9 d\u00e1rce, d\u0159\u00edve jich m\u011blo kolem 500, nyn\u00ed je jich asi 300. Nav\u00edc o pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1ch se d\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee \u0159ada d\u00e1rc\u016f – student\u016f bude h\u016f\u0159e dostupn\u00e1. D\u00e1rce krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ve v\u011bku od 18 do 60 let, mus\u00ed v\u00e1\u017eit nejm\u00e9n\u011b 50 kilogram\u016f, nesm\u00ed pat\u0159it mezi osoby s rizikov\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm a nesm\u00ed trp\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, jako je cukrovka, onemocn\u011bn\u00ed srdce \u010di astma. Podm\u00ednkou je tak\u00e9, aby m\u011bl na obou rukou \u017e\u00edly v dobr\u00e9m stavu. P\u0159ed za\u0159azen\u00edm do evidence podstoup\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159skou prohl\u00eddku a laboratorn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i darov\u00e1n\u00ed krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek se neodeb\u00edr\u00e1 pln\u00e1 krev, ale pouze jedna slo\u017eka – krevn\u00ed desti\u010dky, kter\u00e9 se odd\u011bluji v p\u0159\u00edstroji separ\u00e1toru. P\u0159i asi hodinu trvaj\u00edc\u00ed separaci se krev ze \u017e\u00edly na d\u00e1rcov\u011b p\u0159edlokt\u00ed spolu s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm protisr\u00e1\u017eliv\u00e9ho roztoku odv\u00e1d\u00ed hadi\u010dkou do p\u0159\u00edstroje, kde proch\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159es odst\u0159edivku. V n\u00ed se krev \u0161etrn\u011b odst\u0159e\u010fuje na jednotliv\u00e9 slo\u017eky podle hustoty. Asi t\u0159etina krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek se odv\u00e1d\u00ed do sb\u011brn\u00e9ho vaku, ostatn\u00ed slo\u017eky krve se op\u011bt m\u00eds\u00ed a krev se nepo\u0161kozen\u00e1 vrac\u00ed d\u00e1rci do \u017e\u00edly na druh\u00e9m p\u0159edlokt\u00ed. Jeho krev p\u0159ijde do kontaktu pouze se steriln\u00ed odb\u011brovou soupravou hadi\u010dek a jehel, kter\u00e1 se vkl\u00e1d\u00e1 do separ\u00e1toru zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pro ka\u017ed\u00fd odb\u011br. Z jednoho odb\u011bru je jedna d\u00e1vka pro p\u0159\u00edjemce. Pacienti v l\u00e9\u010db\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed koncentr\u00e1ty desti\u010dek opakovan\u011b,<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jemci o d\u00e1rcovstv\u00ed mohou kontaktovat separa\u010dn\u00ed centrum hematoonkologie na telefonn\u00edm \u010d\u00edsle 377 103 825 nebo p\u0159ij\u00edt na vstupn\u00ed prohl\u00eddku ka\u017ed\u00e9 pond\u011bl\u00ed a st\u0159edu od 11:00 do 12:00.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00e1rce krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek (trombocyt\u016f) hled\u00e1 akutn\u011b hematoonkologick\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed plze\u0148sk\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice. Koncentr\u00e1ty krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek jsou nezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby nap\u0159\u00edklad u pacient\u016f s s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16486"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16486\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}