{"id":17041,"date":"2014-09-18T09:58:11","date_gmt":"2014-09-18T07:58:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17041"},"modified":"2014-09-18T09:58:19","modified_gmt":"2014-09-18T07:58:19","slug":"kojeni-podle-studie-chrani-dite-pred-obezitou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17041","title":{"rendered":"Kojen\u00ed podle studie chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ed obezitou"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kojen\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ed obezitou, ochrana je o to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm d\u00e9le je kojeno. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze studie St\u00e1tn\u00edho zdravotn\u00edho \u00fastavu. V\u00fdznam kojen\u00ed v prevenci obezity p\u0159ipomene T\u00fdden kojen\u00ed, kter\u00fd \u010cesko m\u00e1 od 15. do 21. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace doporu\u010duje v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 kojen\u00ed do \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte a kojen\u00ed s odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivou do dvou let i d\u00e9le. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed unie pro podporu a propagaci kojen\u00ed WABA vyhl\u00e1sila pro leto\u0161ek heslo „Kojen\u00ed – dar pro \u017eivot“, aby zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee kojen\u00ed je nejlep\u0161\u00edm d\u00e1rkem, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee maminka d\u00edt\u011bti d\u00e1t do \u017eivota na jeho startu.<\/p>\n

Studie SZ\u00da uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee v \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch v\u011bku jen u t\u0159\u00ed procent d\u011bt\u00ed v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u011b kojen\u00fdch byla zji\u0161t\u011bna nadv\u00e1ha a u jednoho procenta obezita. To je hluboko pod o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm pod\u00edlem, kdy se uv\u00e1d\u00ed nadv\u00e1ha u sedmi procent a obezita u t\u0159\u00ed procent d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Proto by se miminka nem\u011bla p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b a mnohdy neopodstatn\u011bn\u011b dokrmovat. „P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v v\u011bku 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zpomalovat rychlost, s jakou dosud miminko p\u0159ib\u00fdvalo, co\u017e n\u011bkdy b\u00fdv\u00e1 nespr\u00e1vn\u011b interpretov\u00e1no jako neprosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte a zd\u016fvod\u0148ov\u00e1no t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00fd\u017eiva pouze mate\u0159sk\u00fdm ml\u00e9kem u\u017e d\u00edt\u011bti nesta\u010d\u00ed,“ vysv\u011btluje Mark\u00e9ta Paulov\u00e1 ze SZ\u00da.<\/p>\n

Studie podle n\u00ed tak\u00e9 potvrdila, \u017ee maminky, kter\u00e9 d\u00e9le koj\u00ed bez dal\u0161\u00edho dokrmov\u00e1n\u00ed, pak d\u00e9le udr\u017euj\u00ed kojen\u00ed i po zaveden\u00ed dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 stravy.<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace podporuje v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 kojen\u00ed do \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte a zachov\u00e1n\u00ed kojen\u00ed i po zaveden\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 stravy jako jedno z \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch preventivn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed proti \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00e9 obezity.<\/p>\n

„Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s norm\u00e1ln\u00ed populac\u00ed bylo v souboru kojen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed jak s nadv\u00e1hou, tak s obezitou, a tento efekt byl z\u0159ejm\u00fd i po skon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9ho kojen\u00ed,“ uvedla \u0159e\u0161itelka projektu Jana Vignerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159i kojen\u00ed doporu\u010duj\u00ed, proto\u017ee mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko je v\u017edy „po ruce“, a to v ide\u00e1ln\u00edm slo\u017een\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte a ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 teplot\u011b. Obsahuje protil\u00e1tky pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pro zdrav\u00fd v\u00fdvoj miminka, p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k prevenci obezity, cukrovky, alergi\u00ed a vysok\u00e9 hladiny cholesterolu. Chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed pr\u016fjmy, infekcemi d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest.<\/p>\n

P\u0159irozen\u011b posiluje vazbu mezi maminkou a d\u00edt\u011btem a \u017eensk\u00e9mu t\u011blu pom\u00e1h\u00e1 v n\u00e1vratu do stavu p\u0159ed t\u011bhotenstv\u00edm. \u017denu chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed rakovinou prsu, vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a osteopor\u00f3zou.<\/p>\n

Co ud\u011blat pro \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 kojen\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
1.<\/td>\nD\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ilo\u017eit k prsu do jedn\u00e9 hodiny po porodu.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2.<\/td>\nDodr\u017eovat spr\u00e1vnou techniku kojen\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.<\/td>\nNeomezovat frekvenci ani d\u00e9lku kojen\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4.<\/td>\nNedokrmovat d\u00edt\u011b z lahvi\u010dky, je-li to nutn\u00e9, tak pouze injek\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159\u00edka\u010dkou, l\u017ei\u010dkou nebo z hrn\u00ed\u010dku.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5.<\/td>\nNed\u00e1vat nejmen\u0161\u00edm d\u011btem dudl\u00edky.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6.<\/td>\nNevzd\u00e1vat kojen\u00ed, kdy\u017e se neda\u0159\u00ed, poradit se nap\u0159\u00edklad na n\u00e1rodn\u00ed lince kojen\u00ed 261 082 424 \u010di na www.kojeni.cz<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Zdroj: SZ\u00da<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kojen\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ed obezitou, ochrana je o to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm d\u00e9le je kojeno. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze studie St\u00e1tn\u00edho zdravotn\u00edho \u00fastavu. V\u00fdznam kojen\u00ed v prevenci […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}