{"id":17576,"date":"2014-09-19T11:20:15","date_gmt":"2014-09-19T09:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17576"},"modified":"2014-09-19T11:20:15","modified_gmt":"2014-09-19T09:20:15","slug":"lekari-vyhlasili-akci-dychej-cisty-vzduch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17576","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e9ka\u0159i vyhl\u00e1sili akci D\u00fdchej \u010dist\u00fd vzduch"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed plicn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i dnes vyhla\u0161uj\u00ed akci D\u00fdchej \u010dist\u00fd vzduch. P\u0159ipojili se tak k celoevropsk\u00e9 iniciativ\u011b Breathe Clean Air, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 upozornit na rostouc\u00ed po\u010det plicn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Podle p\u0159edsedy \u010cesk\u00e9 pneumologick\u00e9 a ftizeologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u010cLS JEP V\u00edt\u011bzslava Kolka roste po\u010det pacient\u016f s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi chorobami d\u00fdchac\u00edho \u00fastroj\u00ed, mimo jin\u00e9 se v\u00fdznamn\u011b zvy\u0161uje v\u00fdskyt rakoviny plic u \u017een. „Extr\u00e9mn\u011b stoupaj\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00ed infekce a doposud nen\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161en probl\u00e9m tuberkul\u00f3zy. Stav je natolik z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd, \u017ee je pot\u0159eba zav\u00e1d\u011bt opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu zdrav\u00fdch, zlep\u0161it \u010dasnou diagnostiku plicn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed a l\u00e9\u010dit je \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bji,“ doplnil.<\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci akce D\u00fdchej \u010dist\u00fd vzduch se pneumologov\u00e9 zasazuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad o zlep\u0161en\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho ovzdu\u0161\u00ed, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kontrolu a zdan\u011bn\u00ed tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f nebo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed investic do biomedic\u00ednsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu pro boj s chronick\u00fdmi plicn\u00edmi nemocemi. Kontaktuj\u00ed proto nejen zdravotnick\u00e9 autority, ale tak\u00e9 politick\u00e9 p\u0159edstavitele.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1klady na l\u00e9\u010dbu respira\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v Evrop\u011b p\u0159esahuj\u00ed 380 miliard eur, z toho rakovina plic a chronick\u00e1 obstruk\u010dn\u00ed plicn\u00ed nemoc stoj\u00ed p\u0159es 200 miliard eur. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice p\u0159esn\u00e1 data k dispozici nejsou.<\/p>\n

Pneumologov\u00e9 za nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rizikov\u00fd faktor vzniku respira\u010dn\u00edch chorob ozna\u010duj\u00ed kou\u0159en\u00ed, a to jak aktivn\u00ed, tak pasivn\u00ed. N\u00e1sledkem u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tab\u00e1ku ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b zem\u0159e 700 tis\u00edc Evropan\u016f z toho 18 tis\u00edc \u010cech\u016f. \u0160kodliv\u00e9 je i pasivn\u00ed kou\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rizikem je i \u0161patn\u00e9 ovzdu\u0161\u00ed a nezdrav\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Odhadem 15 a\u017e 20 procent v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f astmatu u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch souvis\u00ed s pracovn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm. Vystaven\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stic\u00edm, plyn\u016fm, zplodin\u00e1m nebo kou\u0159i na pracovi\u0161ti je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou patn\u00e1cti procent v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00edho traktu u mu\u017e\u016f a p\u011bti procent u \u017een.<\/p>\n

Pneumologov\u00e9 b\u011bhem akce oslov\u00ed tak\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnost. Lidem budou nab\u00edzet publikaci Zdrav\u00ed plic v Evrop\u011b a tak\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed spirometrick\u00e1 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 um\u00ed odhalit \u0159adu respira\u010dn\u00edch chorob v\u010das.<\/p>\n

Rakovina plic, astma, chronick\u00e1 obstruk\u010dn\u00ed plicn\u00ed nemoc a dal\u0161\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00ed choroby toti\u017e v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice zabij\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, upozornili l\u00e9ka\u0159i v tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: rileyroxx \/ Flickr.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed plicn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i dnes vyhla\u0161uj\u00ed akci D\u00fdchej \u010dist\u00fd vzduch. P\u0159ipojili se tak k celoevropsk\u00e9 iniciativ\u011b Breathe Clean Air, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 upozornit na rostouc\u00ed po\u010det plicn\u00edch […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15784,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}