{"id":17939,"date":"2014-10-17T14:44:15","date_gmt":"2014-10-17T12:44:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17939"},"modified":"2014-10-17T14:45:22","modified_gmt":"2014-10-17T12:45:22","slug":"tragicka-smrt-sestnactileteho-chlapce-ma-koreny-v-zanedbavani-pece-o-dusevne-nemocne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=17939","title":{"rendered":"Tragick\u00e1 smrt chlapce m\u00e1 ko\u0159eny v zanedb\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Platforma pro transformaci syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm v souvislosti se \u017e\u010f\u00e1rskou trag\u00e9di\u00ed varuje p\u0159ed kriminalizac\u00ed du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00fdch. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny trag\u00e9die vid\u00ed v zanedban\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di a v chyb\u00e1ch syst\u00e9mu a vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k n\u00e1prav\u011b.<\/strong> \u00a0 <\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va o smrti \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00e9ho chlapce, kter\u00fd br\u00e1nil napadenou spolu\u017ea\u010dku a s\u00e1m se stal ob\u011bt\u00ed \u00fatoku du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00e9 \u017eeny, n\u00e1s hluboce zas\u00e1hla.<\/p>\n

S\u00a0velkou l\u00edtost\u00ed nad zma\u0159en\u00edm \u017eivota mlad\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka a nad bolest\u00ed poz\u016fstal\u00fdch, mus\u00edme upozornit na hlub\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny toho, co se stalo.<\/p>\n

Sd\u00edl\u00edme pobou\u0159en\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti i p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161iny lid\u00ed, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 n\u011bco ud\u011blat, aby se podobn\u00fdm trag\u00e9di\u00edm zabr\u00e1nilo.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci jsou ohro\u017eeny i \u017eivoty lid\u00ed s\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. Jedno procento v\u00fdskytu schizofrenie odpov\u00edd\u00e1 zhruba stu tis\u00edc\u016fm nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice \u017eij\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd des\u00e1t\u00fd schizofrenik kon\u010d\u00ed sv\u016fj \u017eivot sebevra\u017edou, v\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00a0depresi ze zhroucen\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edch perspektiv, pod t\u00edhou obrovsk\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, n\u011bkdy pod vlivem akutn\u00edch psychotick\u00fdch pro\u017eitk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ohro\u017een\u00ed jin\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed daleko m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dast\u00e9, je v\u00fdsledkem dekompenzace zdravotn\u00edho stavu a jedn\u00e1n\u00ed pod vlivem nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fazkosti, bludn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu my\u0161len\u00ed a halucinac\u00ed. Ochrana \u017eivot\u016f lid\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch psych\u00f3zou nem\u016f\u017ee spo\u010d\u00edvat v\u00a0represi. Jedin\u00fdm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem je prevence a lep\u0161\u00ed syst\u00e9m p\u00e9\u010de.<\/p>\n

V\u00edme, \u017ee nen\u00ed v\u00a0lidsk\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch tragick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm zcela zabr\u00e1nit, je v\u0161ak mo\u017en\u00e9 ud\u011blat daleko v\u00edc pro to, aby k\u00a0ne\u010dekan\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm na nic netu\u0161\u00edc\u00ed ob\u010dany za norm\u00e1ln\u00edch okolnost\u00ed nedoch\u00e1zelo.<\/p>\n

K \u201enorm\u00e1ln\u00edm okolnostem\u201c \u017eivota v\u00a0civilizovan\u00e9 zemi pat\u0159\u00ed funk\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m p\u00e9\u010de o lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. Ten v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice chyb\u00ed. Respektive existuj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m je zanedban\u00fd, zastaral\u00fd a z\u00a0hlediska zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti lid\u00ed zcela nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed. Je v\u0161ak mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b levn\u00fd. Za finan\u010dn\u00ed \u00fasporu plat\u00edme cenu v\u00a0lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivotech.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 dvac\u00edtky velk\u00fdch psychiatrick\u00fdch l\u00e9\u010deben (dnes p\u0159ejmenovan\u00fdch na psychiatrick\u00e9 nemocnice), kter\u00e9 byly postaveny je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch Rakouska-Uherska. Bez dal\u0161\u00edch investic a za minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1klady (platby od zdravotn\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165oven) se v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 z\u00a0nich l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed tis\u00edce lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kvalita p\u00e9\u010de nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b zaji\u0161t\u011bna. V\u00e1\u017en\u011b du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00ed b\u00fdvaj\u00ed hospitalizov\u00e1ni opakovan\u011b.<\/p>\n

K\u00a0nedobrovoln\u00e9 hospitalizaci je p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i a\u017e kdy\u017e \u201ebezprost\u0159edn\u011b ohro\u017euj\u00ed sebe nebo sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed.\u201c Nikdo nem\u00e1 povinnost, aby o pacienty propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 z\u00a0psychiatrick\u00e9 nemocnice pe\u010doval. M\u011bli by br\u00e1t l\u00e9ky, m\u011bli by doch\u00e1zet k\u00a0ambulantn\u00edmu psychiatrovi, ale nikdo to nekontroluje. O to, jak \u017eij\u00ed, se nikdo nestar\u00e1. Jestli\u017ee pacient trp\u00edc\u00ed schizofreni\u00ed p\u0159estane do ordinace doch\u00e1zet, ned\u011bje se d\u00e1l nic.<\/p>\n

Opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti je bohu\u017eel mechanismy bulv\u00e1rn\u00edho zpravodajstv\u00ed manipulov\u00e1no do slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky odporu proti du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00fdm. Vin\u00edky nejsou \u00fato\u010d\u00edc\u00ed schizofrenici, ale lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00ed za \u201enastaven\u00ed syst\u00e9mu.\u201c<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m psychiatrick\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice se omezuje na hospitalizace p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v\u00a0psychiatrick\u00fdch nemocnic\u00edch\u00a0 a na mo\u017enost vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ambulantn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de (v pr\u016fm\u011bru dvan\u00e1ct minut jednou za m\u011bs\u00edc).<\/p>\n

Chyb\u00ed legislativa, kter\u00e1 by stanovila povinnost zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1\u017en\u011b du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00e9, chyb\u00ed odborn\u00edci v ter\u00e9nu, kte\u0159\u00ed by se v\u011bnovali t\u011bm nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edm nespolupracuj\u00edc\u00edm pacient\u016fm i po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ze zdravotnick\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Chyb\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (krizov\u00e1 centra, denn\u00ed sanatoria), vy\u0161kolen\u00fd person\u00e1l, finan\u010dn\u00ed zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud nedojde ke skute\u010dn\u00e9 transformaci syst\u00e9mu psychiatrick\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de, podobn\u00e9 trag\u00e9die jako ve \u017d\u010f\u00e1ru nad S\u00e1zavou se mohou opakovat.<\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed Platformy pro transformaci syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm v\u00a0\u010cR:<\/p>\n

Pavel Nov\u00e1k \u2013 \u0159editel Fokusu Praha<\/p>\n

MUDr. Ond\u0159ej P\u011b\u010d<\/p>\n

Jan Jaro\u0161 \u2013 \u0159editel ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed KOLUMBUS<\/p>\n

Mgr. Jana Poljakov\u00e1 \u2013 za organizace rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f pacient\u016f<\/p>\n

Ivana Dittrichov\u00e1 Fundraiser<\/p>\n

Do na\u0161\u00ed skupiny, kter\u00e1 se dlouhodob\u011b zasazuje o transformaci syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice, pat\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1stupci l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, pacient\u016f, jejich rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f a tak\u00e9 poskytovatel\u016f zdravotn\u011b-soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb pro lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: Flickr.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Platforma pro transformaci syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o lidi s\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm v souvislosti se \u017e\u010f\u00e1rskou trag\u00e9di\u00ed varuje p\u0159ed kriminalizac\u00ed du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00fdch. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny trag\u00e9die vid\u00ed v zanedban\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17939"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17939\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}