{"id":18101,"date":"2014-10-29T10:49:15","date_gmt":"2014-10-29T09:49:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18101"},"modified":"2014-10-29T10:50:19","modified_gmt":"2014-10-29T09:50:19","slug":"v-kladrubech-se-prochazeji-ochrnuti-pacienti-jako-roboti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18101","title":{"rendered":"V Kladrubech se proch\u00e1zej\u00ed ochrnut\u00ed pacienti. Jako roboti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vypad\u00e1 to trochu jako sci-fi z dalek\u00e9 budoucnosti. Lid\u00e9, kter\u00e9 ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed roboti. Je to unik\u00e1tn\u00ed metoda, jak pomoci ochrnut\u00fdm lidem vst\u00e1t z voz\u00edku. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ji v rehabilita\u010dn\u00edm \u00fastavu v Kladrubech na Bene\u0161ovsku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed robotick\u00fd oblek v cen\u011b necel\u00fdch p\u011bti milion\u016f korun pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v Kladrubech pro l\u00e9\u010dbu od leto\u0161n\u00edho b\u0159ezna. „Pom\u00e1hala jsem do n\u011bj u\u017e des\u00edtk\u00e1m pacient\u016f,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 o\u0161et\u0159ovatelka Tereza N\u011bme\u010dkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Exoskeleton, kter\u00fd kladrubsk\u00fd \u00fastav dostal darem, je evropsk\u00fdm unik\u00e1tem.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z pacient\u016f, kter\u00fd se d\u00edky n\u011bmu mohl postavit na nohy, je Luc Nguen. „Jde mi to skv\u011ble. U\u017e se takto proch\u00e1z\u00edm pon\u011bkolik\u00e1t\u00e9,“ raduje se.<\/p>\n

Navle\u010den\u00ed robotick\u00fdch postroj\u016f, se kter\u00fdmi se Luc vydal na zhruba \u010dty\u0159icetiminutovou proch\u00e1zku, trvalo mlad\u00e9mu voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i<\/span> s vydatnou pomoc\u00ed Terezy jen n\u011bkolik minut. „S\u00e1m bych to ale nezvl\u00e1dl,“ sv\u011b\u0159uje se Luc, kter\u00fd se d\u00edky p\u0159\u00edstroji m\u016f\u017ee bez ciz\u00ed pomoci zvednout i ze \u017eidle, jak z\u00e1hy ochotn\u011b p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u00ed. Motorky robota p\u0159itom jen ti\u0161e zavr\u010d\u00ed. „Zanedlouho ud\u011bl\u00e1 tis\u00edc krok\u016f. Dnes bude u\u017e druh\u00fd, kdo si s exoskeletonem zacvi\u010d\u00ed,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Jakub P\u011btiok\u00fd, \u0161\u00e9f pohybov\u00e9ho centra v rehabilita\u010dn\u00edm \u00fastavu v Kladrubech.<\/p>\n

Proch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho se Luca neust\u00e1le doprov\u00e1z\u00ed Tereza. Ruku p\u0159itom dr\u017e\u00ed na madlech za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na jeho z\u00e1dech. „V\u0161e mus\u00edm pe\u010dliv\u011b sledovat. Pokud by pacient nezvl\u00e1dl udr\u017eet rovnov\u00e1hu, poskytnu mu podporu,“ vysv\u011btluje. „Je skv\u011bl\u00e1. Na konci chodby mi pom\u016f\u017ee oto\u010dit se. Proch\u00e1zka s n\u00ed je hotov\u00e1 hra\u010dka,“ pochvaluje si Nguen, kter\u00fd se t\u011b\u017ece zranil po p\u00e1du ze \u017eeb\u0159\u00edku.<\/p>\n

„Klienti se n\u00e1m mohou kone\u010dn\u011b d\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edmo do o\u010d\u00ed“ B\u011bhem rozhovoru m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed Luc po\u0159\u00e1d kup\u0159edu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e nepatrn\u011b nakl\u00e1n\u00ed trup. „Pr\u00e1v\u011b tento pohyb vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edkaz robotu k tomu, aby vykro\u010dil vp\u0159ed jednou nohou,“ objas\u0148uje P\u011btiok\u00fd.<\/p>\n

„P\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edm naklon\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bla pak za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed do\u0161l\u00e1pne na zem a p\u0159iprav\u00ed k pohybu dal\u0161\u00ed nohu,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1. Po cvi\u010den\u00ed spo\u010dinou tenk\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 ty\u010de pospojovan\u00e9 ohebn\u00fdmi klouby a vybaven\u00e9 mnoha servomotory op\u011bt nehybn\u011b na \u017eidli.<\/p>\n

Budou zde \u010dekat na jin\u00e9ho ochrnut\u00e9ho klienta. A tak\u00e9 na Terezu, nebo n\u011bkterou z jej\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed kolegy\u0148, kter\u00e9 jej do n\u011bkolika minut se\u0159\u00edd\u00ed pro dal\u0161\u00edho voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e<\/span>.
\nJeden funk\u010dn\u00ed exoskeleton zat\u00edm kladrubsk\u00fdm odborn\u00edk\u016fm a jejich pacient\u016fm sta\u010d\u00ed. „V z\u00e1loze m\u00e1me ale je\u0161t\u011b jeden p\u0159\u00edstroj, kter\u00fd slou\u017e\u00ed jako rezerva,“ podot\u00fdk\u00e1 P\u011btiok\u00fd, podle n\u011bho\u017e nane\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nen\u00ed robotick\u00fd oblek vhodn\u00fd pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

„Je nutn\u00e9, aby \u010dlov\u011bk ovl\u00e1dal ruce, kter\u00fdmi dr\u017e\u00ed p\u0159i ch\u016fzi op\u011brn\u00e9 hole. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 moci pohybovat trupem a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b n\u00e1m mus\u00ed rozum\u011bt,“ vysv\u011btluje. Najde se ale i \u0159ada klient\u016f, kter\u00fdm by exoskeleton mohl pomoci, ale probl\u00e9mem jsou obavy z nov\u00e9ho a nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstroje. „N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed si na n\u011bj opravdu netroufnou. Ale nep\u0159emlouv\u00e1me je. Mus\u00ed se k n\u011bmu propracovat sami. Je to opravdov\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed,“ uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 P\u011btiok\u00fd, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159i mus\u00ed kv\u016fli kapacit\u011b odm\u00edtat mnoho klient\u016f z jin\u00fdch center.<\/p>\n

A jak\u00e9 jsou prvn\u00ed pocity lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se mohou s pomoc\u00ed modern\u00ed techniky postavit, a dokonce i chodit?<\/p>\n

„Klienti n\u00e1s p\u0159ekvapili. Shodli se na tom, \u017ee nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed byl z\u00e1\u017eitek, \u017ee jsou najednou stejn\u011b vysoc\u00ed nebo o n\u011bco vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e my. A \u017ee se n\u00e1m mohou d\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edmo do o\u010d\u00ed,“ popisuje N\u011bme\u010dkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ond\u0159ej Grym, redaktor MF DNES<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00e1 fronta DNES<\/p>\n

fotografie jsou v pond\u011bln\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed MfD<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vypad\u00e1 to trochu jako sci-fi z dalek\u00e9 budoucnosti. Lid\u00e9, kter\u00e9 ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed roboti. Je to unik\u00e1tn\u00ed metoda, jak pomoci ochrnut\u00fdm lidem vst\u00e1t z voz\u00edku. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ji […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18101"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18101\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}