{"id":18461,"date":"2014-11-19T17:11:46","date_gmt":"2014-11-19T16:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18461"},"modified":"2014-11-19T17:11:46","modified_gmt":"2014-11-19T16:11:46","slug":"lacine-nakupy-v-asijskych-e-shopech-jsou-drazsi-nez-se-zda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18461","title":{"rendered":"Lacin\u00e9 n\u00e1kupy v asijsk\u00fdch e-shopech jsou dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hitem nejenom p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1kup\u016f jsou asijsk\u00e9 e-shopy. Neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b levn\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed v\u0161eho druhu, v\u011bt\u0161inou s\u00a0dopravou zdarma, p\u0159il\u00e1kalo u\u017e tis\u00edce \u010cech\u016f. S objedn\u00e1vkou ze t\u0159et\u00edch zem\u00ed jsou v\u0161ak spojeny i celn\u00ed poplatky, kter\u00e9 mohou zprvu v\u00fdhodnou koupi prodra\u017eit. Kdy mus\u00ed adres\u00e1t nav\u00edc vyrovnat clo a da\u0148 z\u00a0p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty? Je takov\u00fd bal\u00edk st\u00e1le v\u00fdhodn\u00fd?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00c1KUP MIMO EU<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z\u00e1silka, kter\u00e1 do \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed ze zem\u00ed mimo Evropskou unii, mus\u00ed proj\u00edt povinn\u00fdm celn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm. V\u00a0n\u011bm se rozhodne, zda podl\u00e9h\u00e1 celn\u00edm poplatk\u016fm, nebo bude rovnou p\u0159epravena k\u00a0adres\u00e1tovi. <\/span>\u201eZaslan\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed je osvobozeno od cla i DPH do maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnoty 22 eur. U vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba doplatit da\u0148 z\u00a0p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty a nad 150 eur tak\u00e9 vym\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 clo.<\/b><\/span><\/span> Tyto limity se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed z\u00a0celkov\u00e9 hodnoty zbo\u017e\u00ed bez po\u0161tovn\u00e9ho. Osvobozen\u00ed od DPH i cla do \u010d\u00e1stky 22 eur se nevztahuj\u00ed na alkoholick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje, parf\u00e9my, toaletn\u00ed vody, tab\u00e1k a tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky,\u201c<\/span><\/span> vypo\u010detla da\u0148ov\u00e1 poradkyn\u011b Blanka \u0160tarmanov\u00e1 ze spole\u010dnosti TaxVision.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed m\u00e1 na starosti jedin\u00e1 po\u0161ta v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice, s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch Ko\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edch. Ta rozt\u0159\u00edd\u00ed z\u00e1silky podle jejich \u00fahrnn\u00fdch hodnot a zbo\u017e\u00ed pod 22 eur p\u0159ed\u00e1 doru\u010dovac\u00ed po\u0161t\u011b k\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu dod\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/b><\/span>Dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1silku uskladn\u00ed, informuje adres\u00e1ta o jej\u00edm vstupu na \u010desk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed a vyzve ho k\u00a0dolo\u017een\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch dokument\u016f k celn\u00edmu odbaven\u00ed, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdpis z\u00a0\u00fa\u010dtu s\u00a0\u00fahradou zbo\u017e\u00ed a vyti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 objedn\u00e1vka z\u00a0e-shopu.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159i osobn\u00edm p\u0159evzet\u00ed na celn\u00ed po\u0161t\u011b <\/span>je adres\u00e1tovi vym\u011b\u0159eno DPH ve v\u00fd\u0161i 21 procent z\u00a0hodnoty zbo\u017e\u00ed i po\u0161tovn\u00e9ho, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b clo podle druhu zbo\u017e\u00ed a celn\u00edho sazebn\u00edku, spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0poplatkem 96 korun za odbaven\u00ed. <\/b><\/span>Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 mimopra\u017e\u0161t\u00ed odb\u011bratel\u00e9 v\u0161ak \u010dast\u011bji vol\u00ed mo\u017enost zastoupen\u00ed, kdy \u010cesk\u00e9 po\u0161t\u011b ud\u011bl\u00ed plnou moc, poskytnou ve\u0161kerou dokumentaci a DPH nebo clo uhrad\u00ed p\u0159i n\u00e1sledn\u00e9m doru\u010den\u00ed z\u00e1silky. Za tuto slu\u017ebu celn\u00ed deklarace zaplat\u00ed po\u0161t\u011b nam\u00edsto 96 korun 180 korun.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1kup\u016f v\u00a0e-shopech ze zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie se podobn\u00e9 procesy net\u00fdkaj\u00ed. <\/span>\u201eClo se plat\u00ed pouze p\u0159i vstupu do Evropsk\u00e9 unie. V\u00a0bezceln\u00ed z\u00f3n\u011b, jej\u00ed\u017e je \u010cesk\u00e1 republika sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, se nevym\u011b\u0159uje. Nepodnikaj\u00edc\u00ed osoba v\u00a0takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nemus\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it ani DPH, <\/b><\/span><\/span>kter\u00e9 je stejn\u011b jako p\u0159i n\u00e1kupech v\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch e-shopech zahrnuto v\u00a0cen\u011b zbo\u017e\u00ed. V\u017edy se tedy vyplat\u00ed zkontrolovat, odkud p\u0159esn\u011b dodavatel sv\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed pos\u00edl\u00e1,\u201c<\/span><\/span> uvedla da\u0148ov\u00e1 poradkyn\u011b Blanka \u0160tarmanov\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

PRODEJ NA AUK\u010cN\u00cdCH WEBECH<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u010casto se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee objednan\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed adres\u00e1tovi nevyhovuje. Co s\u00a0t\u00edm? Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm je jeho dal\u0161\u00ed prodej na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch auk\u010dn\u00edch webech.<\/span> \u201e<\/b><\/span>Prodej movit\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed v osobn\u00edm vlastnictv\u00ed, to znamen\u00e1 t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 nejsou a nebyly za\u0159azeny v obchodn\u00edm majetku, je od dan\u011b osvobozen. <\/b><\/span><\/span>Jedinou v\u00fdjimkou je prodej motorov\u00e9ho vozidla, letadla nebo lod\u011b do jednoho roku od po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 tyto movit\u00e9 v\u011bci jsou z osvobozen\u00ed vy\u0148aty,\u201c<\/span><\/span> popsala Blanka \u0160tarmanov\u00e1 ze spole\u010dnosti Tax Vision.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je v\u0161ak nutn\u00e9 striktn\u011b rozli\u0161it mezi p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy \u010dlov\u011bk nakupuje pro vlastn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu, a soustavn\u00fdm n\u00e1kupem na internetu a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm prodejem za \u00fa\u010delem zisku. <\/span>\u201ePro takov\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed je pot\u0159eba si za\u0159\u00eddit \u017eivnostensk\u00fd list a registrovat se u finan\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu, spr\u00e1vy soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny. Pokud objem zbo\u017e\u00ed po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9ho z EU do \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed hranici 326 000 korun za rok, m\u00e1 nakupuj\u00edc\u00ed podnikatel povinnost se registrovat jako pl\u00e1tce DPH nebo jako identifikovan\u00e1 osoba,\u201c <\/span><\/span>doplnila Blanka \u0160tarmanov\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

O spole\u010dnosti TaxVision<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b klasick\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch a \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch slu\u017eeb poskytuje TaxVision ekonomick\u00e9 rozbory firm\u00e1m na m\u00edru, vyhotovuje n\u00e1kladov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, cenov\u00e9 kalkulace, anal\u00fdzy ziskovosti a n\u00e1vratnosti investic a dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro podnikatele.
\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hitem nejenom p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1kup\u016f jsou asijsk\u00e9 e-shopy. Neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b levn\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed v\u0161eho druhu, v\u011bt\u0161inou s\u00a0dopravou zdarma, p\u0159il\u00e1kalo u\u017e tis\u00edce \u010cech\u016f. S objedn\u00e1vkou ze t\u0159et\u00edch zem\u00ed jsou […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1254,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18461"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18461\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}