{"id":18488,"date":"2014-11-21T09:56:41","date_gmt":"2014-11-21T08:56:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18488"},"modified":"2014-11-21T09:56:41","modified_gmt":"2014-11-21T08:56:41","slug":"slepy-byl-dva-roky-15-minut-po-operaci-videl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18488","title":{"rendered":"Slep\u00fd byl dva roky, 15 minut po operaci vid\u011bl"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jen v\u00a0\u010cesku je asi \u010dtvrt milionu nevidom\u00fdch a slabozrak\u00fdch lid\u00ed. D\u00edky implantaci um\u011bl\u00e9 rohovky v\u0161ak mohou n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0nich op\u011bt vid\u011bt. Z\u00e1krok v\u00a0polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna podstoupil na zl\u00ednsk\u00e9 klinice p\u011btat\u0159icetilet\u00fd Michal z\u00a0Polska. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

foto: vlevo prim\u00e1\u0159 Stpd\u016flka, vpravo pacient Madali\u0144ski
\n<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ten p\u0159i\u0161el o zrak kv\u016fli imunologick\u00fdm pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm. Dva roky byl nevidom\u00fd, l\u00e9ka\u0159i mu implantac\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 rohovky zrak vr\u00e1tili. Dva dny po operaci u\u017e \u010dte bez br\u00fdl\u00ed.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dvouhodinov\u00e1 operace, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e se do oka pacienta implantuje um\u011bl\u00e1 rohovka Boston, zm\u011bnila \u017eivot u\u017e stovk\u00e1m pacient\u016f na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. <\/b><\/span><\/span>Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nich je Micha\u0142 Franciszek Madali\u0144ski, kter\u00fd dorazil na zl\u00ednskou o\u010dn\u00ed kliniku poprv\u00e9 v l\u00e9t\u011b, kdy absolvoval vstupn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b \u010dekal na um\u011blou rohovku a po necel\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch podstoupil transplantaci. <\/span><\/span>\u201eD\u016fvodem, pro\u010d si pacient vybral na\u0161i kliniku, bylo i to, \u017ee se tento druh operac\u00ed v\u00a0Polsku v\u016fbec ned\u011bl\u00e1.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Ve Zl\u00edn\u011b m\u00e1me se z\u00e1krokem mnohalet\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, prvn\u00ed operaci tohoto typu jsme provedli v\u00a0roce 2008 a za tu dobu jsme dok\u00e1zali vr\u00e1tit zrak v\u00edce ne\u017e des\u00edtce pacient\u016f. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>D\u00edky modern\u00edm technologi\u00edm je z\u00e1krok bezpe\u010dn\u00fd a jeho \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost vysok\u00e1,\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u0159ekl Pavel Stod\u016flka, p\u0159ednosta s\u00edt\u011b o\u010dn\u00edch klinik Gemini, kter\u00fd z\u00e1krok provedl. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Obavy ze z\u00e1kroku vyst\u0159\u00eddala radost. \u00da\u010dinek operace byl patrn\u00fd okam\u017eit\u011b.<\/b><\/span><\/span> \u201eM\u011bl jsem obavy z toho, jak z\u00e1krok dopadne, byl jsem p\u0159ipraven i na to, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f neuvid\u00edm. Kdy\u017e jsem po operaci uvid\u011bl pohyb ruky pana prim\u00e1\u0159e, <\/span><\/span><\/span>zasko\u010dilo m\u011b to a 15 minut po z\u00e1kroku u\u017e jsem rozezn\u00e1val barvy a mal\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>Ten \u0161ok z toho, \u017ee vid\u00edm, zast\u00ednil v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed pocity,\u201c <\/span><\/span><\/span>popsal bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po operaci Micha\u0142 Franciszek Madali\u0144ski. <\/span><\/span>\u201e<\/span><\/span><\/span>Prvn\u00ed den po operaci vid\u011bl pacient podstatn\u011b l\u00e9pe a druh\u00fd den u\u017e \u010detl ta nejmen\u0161\u00ed p\u00edsmenka. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>Nen\u00ed vy\u017eadov\u00e1n \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed re\u017eim, jen je nutn\u00e9 denn\u011b si do oka kapat kapky proti infekci,\u201c <\/span><\/span><\/span>doplnil Pavel Stod\u016flka, sv\u011btov\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed chirurg.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou slepoty mlad\u00e9ho mu\u017ee bylo imunologick\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed rohovky. <\/span><\/span>\u201eTypickou indikac\u00ed k implantaci um\u011bl\u00e9 rohovky je nap\u0159\u00edklad oko po t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9m polept\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1pnem nebo jinou chemik\u00e1li\u00ed. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Z\u00e1krok v\u0161ak nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 prov\u00e9st u lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou slep\u00ed od narozen\u00ed, ani t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed oslepli nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1sledkem zelen\u00e9ho z\u00e1kalu nebo cukrovky.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span> Um\u011bl\u00e1 rohovka toti\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee pomoci pacient\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00fd zrakov\u00fd nerv nebo s\u00edtnici,\u201c <\/span><\/span><\/span>vysv\u011btlil Pavel Stod\u016flka. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e9lka slepoty nem\u00e1 na \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost operace z\u00e1sadn\u00ed vliv. Prvn\u00ed pacientka, kter\u00e1 z\u00e1krok podstoupila v\u00a0roce 2008, byla slep\u00e1 16 let.<\/b><\/span><\/span> \u201eV p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee je rohovka po\u0161kozen\u00e1 n\u00e1sledkem \u00farazu a s\u00edtnice pacienta je v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku, je mo\u017en\u00e9 zrak vr\u00e1tit v\u00a0podstat\u011b po jakkoli dlouh\u00e9 dob\u011b. Pokud je ale \u010dlov\u011bk slep\u00fd d\u00e9le ne\u017e dvacet let, je t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee se zrak bude vracet postupn\u011b. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Po dlouh\u00e9m obdob\u00ed slepoty toti\u017e \u010dlov\u011bku p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 fungovat zrakov\u00e9 centrum v\u00a0mozku, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba obnovit<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>,\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span> vysv\u011btlil Pavel Stod\u016flka. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

O o\u010dn\u00ed klinice GEMINI, <\/b><\/span><\/span>www.gemini.cz<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jen v\u00a0\u010cesku je asi \u010dtvrt milionu nevidom\u00fdch a slabozrak\u00fdch lid\u00ed. D\u00edky implantaci um\u011bl\u00e9 rohovky v\u0161ak mohou n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0nich op\u011bt vid\u011bt. Z\u00e1krok v\u00a0polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna podstoupil na […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18489,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18488"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18488\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}