{"id":18835,"date":"2014-12-10T11:00:11","date_gmt":"2014-12-10T10:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18835"},"modified":"2014-12-10T11:02:15","modified_gmt":"2014-12-10T10:02:15","slug":"zmerte-si-doma-radon-a-zabrante-tak-rakovine-plic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18835","title":{"rendered":"Bydl\u00edte v oblasti rizikov\u00e9 na radon? Zm\u011b\u0159te si jej zdarma"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika pat\u0159\u00ed mezi zem\u011b, kde se vyskytuj\u00ed v budov\u00e1ch nebezpe\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00e9 hodnoty radonu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ob\u010dan si m\u016f\u017ee radon ve sv\u00e9m obydl\u00ed zm\u011b\u0159it a sn\u00ed\u017eit tak \u0161anci, \u017ee se u n\u011bj v budoucnu rozvine rakovina plic.<\/strong>
\n<\/p>\n

Je tomu p\u00e1r let, co se p\u0159i\u0161lo na skute\u010dnost, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e9 d\u011bti tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9ho d\u011btstv\u00ed v nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch prostorech s vysok\u00fdm v\u00fdskytem radonov\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed. Jednalo se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o \u0161kolky a \u0161koly postaven\u00e9 v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. M\u00e1lokdo v\u0161ak v\u00ed, \u017ee ve velk\u00e9 spoust\u011b dom\u016f je zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 radonov\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed tak\u00e9. Jeho zm\u011b\u0159en\u00ed je p\u0159itom v rizikov\u00fdch oblastech zdarma a na p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u00fapravy budovy je poskytov\u00e1na dotace.<\/p>\n

Co je to radon a jak n\u00e1m \u0161kod\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Radon je v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed radioaktivn\u00ed plyn. Vznik\u00e1 postupnou p\u0159em\u011bnou uranu, kter\u00fd je v r\u016fzn\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00edch p\u0159\u00edtomen ve v\u0161ech materi\u00e1lech zemsk\u00e9 k\u016fry. Radon s\u00e1m se p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uje na dal\u0161\u00ed radioaktivn\u00ed prvky (izotopy polonia, olova a vizmutu), ty se p\u0159i vdechov\u00e1n\u00ed zachycuj\u00ed v d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest\u00e1ch a oza\u0159uj\u00ed je, t\u00edm se zvy\u0161uje riziko rakoviny plic.<\/p>\n

Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka S\u00daJB \u010d. 307\/2002 Sb. S\u00daJB stanovila tzv. sm\u011brn\u00e9 hodnoty pro obsah radonu v st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch a nov\u00fdch stavb\u00e1ch takto:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– V pobytov\u00e9m prostoru st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch budov by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota objemov\u00e9 aktivity radonu vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 400 Bq\/m3. Je-li p\u0159ekro\u010dena, doporu\u010duje se prov\u00e9st rozumn\u00e1 protiradonov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. Pokud je nam\u011b\u0159ena hodnota dokonce vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 4000 Bq\/m3, m\u011bl by b\u00fdt v takov\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti vylou\u010den dlohodob\u00fd pobyt osob.<\/p>\n

– V pobytov\u00e9m prostoru nov\u00e9ho domu by pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 objemov\u00e1 aktivita radonu m\u011bla b\u00fdt men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 200 Bq\/m3, proto p\u0159i nov\u00e9 v\u00fdstavb\u011b maj\u00ed b\u00fdt provedena rozumn\u00e1 preventivn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed je dobr\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt \u017ee:<\/p>\n

– V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota objemov\u00e9 aktivity radonu v budov\u00e1ch kolem 120 Bq\/m3. Pat\u0159\u00edme tak k zem\u00edm s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed koncentrac\u00ed radonu v bytech na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

– Asi 2 % na\u0161ich dom\u016f m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hodnoty ne\u017e 400 Bq\/m3, jsou to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm rodinn\u00e9 domy (v\u011bt\u0161inou p\u0159\u00edzemn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti objektu)<\/p>\n

\"foto:<\/a>
foto: test na radon autor GrrlScientist \/ Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Radon v dom\u011b nelze zm\u011b\u0159it n\u011bjak\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstrojem b\u011bhem chvilky. Nejkrat\u0161\u00ed m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed trv\u00e1 minim\u00e1ln\u011b t\u00fdden a prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed ho specializovan\u00e9 firmy. Pokud je v\u0161ak \u010das, je odborn\u00edky doporu\u010dov\u00e1no m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 trv\u00e1 jeden rok, aby zachytilo hodnoty radonu b\u011bhem cel\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed. Radonov\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed se toti\u017e zvy\u0161uje s p\u0159\u00edchodem topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny, kdy se tak\u00e9 mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b v\u011btr\u00e1. T\u0159et\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je si nechat zm\u011b\u0159it hodnoty radonu b\u011bhem dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f ide\u00e1ln\u011b pr\u00e1v\u011b v topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3n\u011b.<\/p>\n

M\u011b\u0159en\u00ed po dobu jednoho roku se prov\u00e1d\u00ed tzv. stopov\u00fdmi detektory, kter\u00e9 se nainstaluj\u00ed do m\u00edstnost\u00ed v budov\u011b, ve kter\u00fdch se daj\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1vat hodnoty radonu nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se hlavn\u011b o p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud pat\u0159\u00edte do rizikov\u00e9 oblasti, m\u016f\u017eete z\u00edskat stopov\u00e9 detektory zdarma d\u00edky proti radonov\u00e9mu programu.<\/strong> Ten je koordinov\u00e1n St\u00e1tn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159adem pro jadernou bezpe\u010dnost, \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed se jej St\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fastav radia\u010dn\u00ed ochrany v \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s krajsk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159ady. Zakoupit si detektory ale m\u016f\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd v obchod\u011b S\u00daJCHBO. Pokud se budete \u00fa\u010dastnit programu obdr\u017e\u00edte detektory po\u0161tou a stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem je po roce i ode\u0161lete.<\/p>\n

Bezplatn\u00e9 zm\u011b\u0159en\u00ed radonu ve sv\u00e9m obydl\u00ed si m\u016f\u017eete objednat:
\nZDE<\/a><\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee v\u00fdsledky m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed nebudou nikde publikov\u00e1ny. Informaci se dov\u00ed pouze majitel budovy, \u010di jej\u00ed u\u017eivatel.<\/p>\n

Nam\u011b\u0159ili jste vysok\u00e9 hodnoty radonu? Po\u017e\u00e1dejte si o dotaci<\/p>\n

St\u00e1t uvol\u0148uje na proveden\u00ed proti radonov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch objektech omezen\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky. Je-li v dom\u011b zji\u0161t\u011bna pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 koncentrace radonu p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed sm\u011brnou hodnotu 1000 Bq\/m3, m\u016f\u017eete po\u017e\u00e1dat na p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9m krajsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159adu o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek naproti radonov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. Na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek ov\u0161em nen\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1rok. Dotace m\u016f\u017ee dosahovat maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e 150 tis\u00edc korun.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u00e9 informace o radonu a proti radonov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch naleznete zde:
\nRadonov\u00fd program<\/a><\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Marek
\ninvArena<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika pat\u0159\u00ed mezi zem\u011b, kde se vyskytuj\u00ed v budov\u00e1ch nebezpe\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00e9 hodnoty radonu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ob\u010dan si m\u016f\u017ee radon ve sv\u00e9m obydl\u00ed zm\u011b\u0159it a sn\u00ed\u017eit […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18835"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18835\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}