{"id":18848,"date":"2014-12-09T13:55:12","date_gmt":"2014-12-09T12:55:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18848"},"modified":"2014-12-09T14:03:38","modified_gmt":"2014-12-09T13:03:38","slug":"jsou-hendikepovani-nekde-diskriminovani-vlada-to-odmitla-sledovat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=18848","title":{"rendered":"Jsou hendikepovan\u00ed n\u011bkde diskriminov\u00e1ni? Vl\u00e1da to odm\u00edtla sledovat"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1da nyn\u00ed neschv\u00e1lila, aby se z\u0159\u00eddil monitoring, zda hendikepovan\u00ed nejsou v r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech diskriminov\u00e1ni. Na to se moder\u00e1torka po\u0159adu Interview \u010cT 24 ptala ministra pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va Ji\u0159\u00edho Dienstbiera (foto, \u010cSSD).<\/strong><\/p>\n

moder\u00e1torka: Tvo\u0159en\u00ed monitorovac\u00edho mechanismu pro dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Co si pod t\u00edm m\u00e1me p\u0159edstavit?<\/p>\n

DIENSTBIER:
\nto je bohu\u017eel zm\u011bna, kterou vl\u00e1da dnes neschv\u00e1lila. To byla t\u0159et\u00ed oblast, kde jsme navrhovali pos\u00edlen\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v. A tento monitorovac\u00ed mechanismus, k tomu n\u00e1s zavazuje \u00famluva OSN o ochran\u011b osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. Je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, jakou formu zaveden\u00ed toho mechanismu zvol\u00ed, c\u00edlem toho monitorovac\u00edho mechanismus je sledovat, do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry jsou napl\u0148ov\u00e1na pr\u00e1va osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. Analyzovat tuto oblast, prov\u00e1d\u011bt \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v m\u00edstech, kde m\u016f\u017ee potenci\u00e1ln\u011b doch\u00e1zet k n\u011bjak\u00e9mu poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v t\u011bchto osob.<\/p>\n

moder\u00e1torka:To ombudsman te\u010f nesm\u00ed „d\u011blat“?<\/p>\n

DIENSTBIER:
\nNe v tom rozsahu tak, jak to bylo navrhov\u00e1no. A z\u00e1rove\u0148 d\u00e1vat podn\u011bty k n\u011bjak\u00fdm syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m, a\u0165 u\u017e legislativn\u00edho, nebo nelegislativn\u00edho charakteru. A ten monitorovac\u00ed mechanismus, do toho maj\u00ed b\u00fdt za, zapojeni i z\u00e1stupci zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Nebo tedy organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 reprezentuj\u00ed pr\u00e1va zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. A jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i jin\u00e9 varianty, mohla by vzniknout zcela nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 instituce, nemuselo by to b\u00fdt p\u0159i\u010dlen\u011bno k ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu ochr\u00e1nci pr\u00e1v. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b my, kdy\u017e jsme p\u0159ipravovali tento n\u00e1vrh, tak jsme to vyhodnotili jako efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee ve\u0159ejn\u00fd ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 podobn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, m\u00e1 celou \u0159adu znalost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by byly vyu\u017eiteln\u00e9. A kdyby se z\u0159izovala samostatn\u00e1 instituce, tak to bude tak\u00e9 dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

moder\u00e1torka:Dob\u0159e, tak to jste tedy neschv\u00e1lili, ale.<\/p>\n

DIENSTBIER:
\nA bohu\u017eel to nepro\u0161lo, proto\u017ee jsem to p\u0159edkl\u00e1dal s rozporem, s ministrem financ\u00ed, kter\u00fd necht\u011bl poskytnout prost\u0159edky na zam\u011bstnance, kte\u0159\u00ed by tuto \u010dinnost vykon\u00e1vali. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nebylo p\u0159ijateln\u00e9 pro m\u011b, nechat proj\u00edt n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona v podob\u011b, kdy by nebyla tato \u010dinnost skute\u010dn\u011b zaji\u0161t\u011bna. Proto\u017ee by to velmi mohlo postihnout kancel\u00e1\u0159 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v.<\/p>\n

moder\u00e1torka: Dal\u0161\u00ed pos\u00edlen\u00ed pravomoci se t\u00fdk\u00e1 oblasti ochrany proti diskriminaci. Ombudsman by m\u011bl m\u00edt mo\u017enost podat \u017ealobu ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu. Co to p\u0159esn\u011b znamen\u00e1? V jak\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech by p\u0159ich\u00e1zela takov\u00e1 \u017ealoba v \u00favahu?<\/p>\n

DIENSTBIER:
\nDnes maj\u00ed mo\u017enost jednotlivci pod\u00edvat antidiskrimina\u010dn\u00ed \u017ealoby v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee jsou n\u011bjakou formou diskriminace posti\u017eeni. Tato pravomoc ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v je c\u00edlena na situace, kdy je n\u011bjak\u00e1 diskriminace, kter\u00e1 postihuje, nebo hroz\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 skupin\u011b lid\u00ed v jist\u00fdch typizovan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech. A pak m\u016f\u017ee ve\u0159ejn\u00fd ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee tato novela z\u00e1kona bude schv\u00e1lena, podat antidiskrimina\u010dn\u00ed \u017ealobu ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu. V\u00fdhodou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jednak to, \u017ee \u010dasto ob\u011bti diskriminace jsou ve velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 situaci, n\u011bkdy nemaj\u00ed odvahu, nebo nemaj\u00ed schopnosti pro to, aby se efektivn\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u011b br\u00e1nily. Ale nav\u00edc takov\u00e1to \u017ealoba ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu, kter\u00e1 se t\u00fdk\u00e1 \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho okruhu mo\u017en\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed diskriminace, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edej\u00edt diskriminaci v cel\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Tak\u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt velmi efektivn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee pos\u00edlit ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v t\u00e9to oblasti.<\/p>\n

Neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee by ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 ochr\u00e1nkyn\u011b pr\u00e1v tohoto opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed nadu\u017e\u00edvala. V t\u00e9 oblasti diskriminace, tam to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt asi o n\u011bco \u010detn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 to nebude masov\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eitost. T\u00edm, \u017ee mus\u00ed j\u00edt o n\u011bjak\u00fd typizovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad diskriminace, kter\u00fd postihuje, nebo ohro\u017euje v\u00edce, v\u00edce osob. J\u00e1 si um\u00edm p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee p\u00e1r takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f bude, ale tak\u00e9 to nebude, \u017ee by ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fdden byla pod\u00e1v\u00e1na n\u011bjak\u00e1 antidiskrimina\u010dn\u00ed \u017ealoba. Ten monitorovac\u00ed mechanismus t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se pr\u00e1v osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, to je doopravdy n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 agenda. Proto\u017ee to jednak je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada typu zdravotn\u00edho posti\u017een\u00ed.
\nDu\u0161evn\u00ed choroby jsou n\u011bco \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9ho. A dokonce i mezi nimi je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f. Jin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad je osob, kter\u00e9 jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad na voz\u00ed\u010dku, \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161\u00ed osoby, kter\u00e9 jsou posti\u017eeny na sluchu, nebo na zraku.<\/p>\n

moder\u00e1torka:Kontroluje tedy dnes n\u011bkdo, jak se s t\u011bmi lidmi zach\u00e1z\u00ed?<\/p>\n

DIENSTBIER,:
\nNo, nikoliv tak efektivn\u011b, jak to p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 ta \u00famluva, podle kter\u00e9 se m\u00e1 monitorovac\u00ed mechanismus vytvo\u0159it. Tak\u017ee tady by vlastn\u011b kancel\u00e1\u0159, kdyby tuto pravomoc dostala, musela d\u011blat \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v ter\u00e9nu, v jednotliv\u00fdch kraj\u00edch, spolupracovat i se samospr\u00e1vami na krajsk\u00e9, obecn\u00ed \u00farovni, nav\u0161t\u011bvovat za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9. Komunikovat s organizacemi, kter\u00e9 reprezentuj\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 osoby. Tak\u017ee ta agenda by byla doopravdy velmi rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1. A tam bylo pot\u0159eba to pos\u00edlen\u00ed, na kter\u00e9 bohu\u017eel pan Babi\u0161 necht\u011bl d\u00e1t prost\u0159edky.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1da nyn\u00ed neschv\u00e1lila, aby se z\u0159\u00eddil monitoring, zda hendikepovan\u00ed nejsou v r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech diskriminov\u00e1ni. Na to se moder\u00e1torka po\u0159adu Interview \u010cT 24 ptala ministra pro […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18850,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rozhovory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18848"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18848\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}