{"id":19082,"date":"2014-12-26T17:54:39","date_gmt":"2014-12-26T16:54:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19082"},"modified":"2014-12-26T17:54:39","modified_gmt":"2014-12-26T16:54:39","slug":"prace-s-lidmi-v-problemech-vyzaduje-racionalni-pohled-rika-vitezslav-schrek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19082","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e1ce s lidmi v probl\u00e9mech vy\u017eaduje racion\u00e1ln\u00ed pohled, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 V\u00edt\u011bzslav Schrek"},"content":{"rendered":"

V nov\u00e9 pozici \u0159editele Domova pro seniory ve Velk\u00e9m Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 leto\u0161n\u00ed V\u00e1noce n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele Oblastn\u00ed charity v Jihlav\u011b V\u00edt\u011bzslav Schrek. V rozhovoru hodnot\u00ed v\u00fdvoj charitn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce v posledn\u00edch deseti letech.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

– V roce 2003 jste nastoupil na Oblastn\u00ed charitu v Jihlav\u011b jako krizov\u00fd manager, kter\u00fd m\u011bl za \u00fakol ukon\u010dit, anebo resuscitovat projekt Mal\u00e1 \u0159emesla. O co v n\u011bm \u0161lo?<\/p>\n

Podstatou byly od po\u010d\u00e1tku rekvalifikace pro nezam\u011bstnanou nekvalifikovanou ml\u00e1de\u017e, romskou ml\u00e1de\u017e, obecn\u011b d\u011bcka se z\u00e1kladn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm, bez praxe. Projekt jsme nakonec znovu rozjeli.<\/p>\n

– Pak nastoupila, a nejen na charit\u011b, \u00e9ra prvn\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch fond\u016f\u2026?<\/p>\n

Napsali jsme prvn\u00ed evropsk\u00fd projekt, kter\u00fd se jmenoval Park in park. St\u00e1le jsme se v n\u011bm sna\u017eili ty mlad\u00e9 lidi bez kvalifikace n\u011bco nau\u010dit, dostat je na trh pr\u00e1ce, n\u011bkam je posunout. Pak p\u0159i\u0161ly v charit\u011b investi\u010dn\u00ed projekty – postavili jsme Centrum soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb Mahenka a N\u00edzkoprahov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro d\u011bti a ml\u00e1de\u017e Zast\u00e1vka v Tel\u010di. Prost\u0159ed\u00ed fond\u016f a dotac\u00ed je slo\u017eit\u00e9, ob\u010das nejist\u00e9 a nestabiln\u00ed, obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pro neziskovky to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rizikov\u00e9. Hroz\u00ed i ztr\u00e1ty, ale kdy\u017e to \u010dlov\u011bk neriskne, tak pro organizaci nic nez\u00edsk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Jak\u00e9 pocity jste si odnesl z dek\u00e1dy pr\u00e1ce v oblasti charity?<\/p>\n

Jsem r\u00e1d, \u017ee se Oblastn\u00ed charita dostala v soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci hodn\u011b do pop\u0159ed\u00ed, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee o kus p\u0159edb\u011bhla okol\u00ed. Dala se pom\u011brn\u011b z\u00e1hy po p\u0159evratu na systematickou cestu profesionalizace. Ur\u010dit\u011b jihlavsk\u00e1 charita, ale vlastn\u011b i n\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed v diec\u00e9zi, ud\u011blaly za dvacet let obrovsk\u00fd pokrok. J\u00e1 jsem m\u011bl v Jihlav\u011b prostor j\u00edt tou cestou progresivn\u00ed, tak\u017ee by\u0165 to neslo rizika a v\u011bd\u011bli jsme, \u017ee n\u00e1s to m\u016f\u017ee sm\u00e9st, \u0161li jsme jako prvn\u00ed do evropsk\u00fdch projekt\u016f a do investic. A ust\u00e1li jsme to. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b to byla velk\u00e1 zku\u0161enost.<\/p>\n

– B\u011bhem pr\u00e1ce jste vystudoval speci\u00e1ln\u00ed pedagogiku na Karlov\u011b univerzit\u011b – bakal\u00e1\u0159skou pr\u00e1ci jste psal o Mal\u00fdch \u0159emeslech, diplomovou o problematice romsk\u00e9 men\u0161iny. Od leto\u0161ka pracujete s lidmi posti\u017een\u00fdmi<\/span> demenc\u00ed\u2026?<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z velk\u00fdch t\u00e9mat speci\u00e1ln\u00edch pedagog\u016f se dnes st\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b problematika senior\u016f a demenc\u00ed. Te\u010f mohu tuto specializaci propojit s t\u00edm, co jsem se nau\u010dil v pr\u00e1ci pro Charitu v oblasti managementu a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Ve Velk\u00e9m Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed pracujeme se seniory a s lidmi posti\u017een\u00fdmi<\/span> Alzheimerovou chorobou.<\/p>\n

– Jak se \u010dlov\u011bk vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1 s t\u00edm, \u017ee \u0159e\u0161\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci lidi s velk\u00fdm soci\u00e1ln\u00edm anebo zdravotn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem?<\/p>\n

Sna\u017e\u00edm se to striktn\u011b odd\u011blovat. Charita, a mo\u017en\u00e1 i \u017eivot, m\u011b nau\u010dily d\u00edvat se na v\u011bci prim\u00e1rn\u011b racion\u00e1ln\u00edm pohledem a a\u017e potom do toho mohu pustit n\u011bjak\u00e9 emoce a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy. Nikdy ne naopak, to nejde. Ned\u00e1 se od toho asi oprostit \u00fapln\u011b. Ob\u010das v\u00e1s zkr\u00e1tka n\u011bjak\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh zas\u00e1hne, to se ale mysl\u00edm ob\u010das stane ka\u017ed\u00e9mu v pom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed profesi. Nem\u016f\u017eete do toho zkr\u00e1tka spadnout, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 to nen\u00ed tak, \u017ee by v\u00e1s to zcela m\u00edjelo, proto\u017ee jste „jenom“ mana\u017eer.<\/p>\n

Memory garden<\/p>\n

– Jak konkr\u00e9tn\u011b s lidmi s Alzheimerovou chorobou pracujete?<\/p>\n

Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me r\u016fzn\u00fdch terapi\u00ed, zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 je u lid\u00ed s Alzheimerovou nemoc\u00ed nap\u0159. vzpom\u00ednkov\u00e1 terapie. M\u011bli jsme mo\u017enost v r\u00e1mci studijn\u00edch cest vid\u011bt, jak to funguje t\u0159eba v Doln\u00edm Rakousku -jde o probouzen\u00ed vzpom\u00ednek na p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00fd \u017eivot prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm smysl\u016f. Minulost lze p\u0159ipom\u00ednat v podstat\u011b v\u0161emi smysly: z\u0159izujeme v domov\u011b speci\u00e1ln\u00ed „koutky“ se star\u00fdmi v\u011bcmi – \u0161ic\u00edm strojem, hrne\u010dky, klobou\u010dky a fotografiemi, probouz\u00edme v lidech vzpom\u00ednky z jejich \u017eivota, a ono jim to velmi sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed. Podobn\u011b funguje t\u0159eba aromaterapie, kdy si \u010dlov\u011bk m\u016f\u017ee vybavit vzpom\u00ednky prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm v\u016fn\u011b, nebo pomoc\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 kdysi pou\u017e\u00edval. Takov\u00fdm ucelen\u00fdm konceptem je tzv. „memory garden“ (vzpom\u00ednkov\u00e1 zahrada), kter\u00e1 se nyn\u00ed buduje i v domov\u011b pro seniory ve \u017dd\u00edrci.<\/p>\n

– M\u00e1me v na\u0161\u00ed usp\u011bchan\u00e9 dob\u011b \u0161anci demenci p\u0159edch\u00e1zet n\u011bjakou prevenc\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Ty start\u00e9ry v z\u00e1sad\u011b nejsou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zn\u00e1my. Studi\u00ed jsem pro\u010detl n\u011bkolik, a je faktem, \u017ee ur\u010ditou prevenc\u00ed by mohlo b\u00fdt zat\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed mozku, pokud mo\u017eno i v pokro\u010dil\u00e9m v\u011bku. S mozkem je to podobn\u00e9 jako se svaly nebo \u0161lachami \u2013 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00e1rnou, ale ty tr\u00e9novan\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e1 v d\u016fsledku vydr\u017e\u00ed v\u00edc.<\/p>\n

– M\u00e1te ve sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 pozici n\u011bjak\u00fd sen?<\/p>\n

Nastoupil jsem v dob\u011b, kdy se dokon\u010doval n\u00e1dhern\u00fd park s alt\u00e1nem vedle nov\u011b postaven\u00e9ho domova. Ve spolupr\u00e1ci s m\u011bstem Velk\u00e9 Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed do toho kraj investoval nemal\u00e9 pen\u00edze. By\u0165 na tom nejsou obyvatel\u00e9 na\u0161eho domova s mobilitou nejl\u00e9pe, je m\u00fdm snem, aby se tenhle park stal od jara plnohodnotnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed domova. Aby tam na\u0161e obyvatele doprov\u00e1zel person\u00e1l i rodinn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci, aby tam d\u011blali program na\u0161i dobrovoln\u00edci, aby tam za n\u00e1mi chodily n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy z Domu s pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebou, prost\u011b aby ten park \u017eil. Z ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed cesty po Slovinsku jsme tak\u00e9 p\u0159ivezli inspiraci, kterou chceme realizovat. V jednom dom\u011b pro seniory n\u00e1s zaujaly velkoform\u00e1tov\u00e9 fotky obyvatel, ale naprosto profesion\u00e1ln\u011b zpracovan\u00e9. S na\u0161\u00edm t\u00fdmem jsme vymysleli, \u017ee bychom mohli p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok zalo\u017eit fotogalerii na\u0161ich stolet\u00fdch obyvatel. U\u017e jsme o tom mluvili s kolegy z DDM, ale chyst\u00e1me se oslovit i n\u011bkoho z profesion\u00e1l\u016f, jestli by se n\u011bkdo necht\u011bl st\u00e1t partnerem na\u0161eho z\u00e1m\u011bru.<\/p>\n

– Co byste o V\u00e1noc\u00edch p\u0159\u00e1l t\u011bm lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed te\u010f?<\/p>\n

J\u00e1 bych si moc p\u0159\u00e1l, aby k sob\u011b lidi byli vl\u00eddn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, aby se v\u00edc vn\u00edmali. Nic jin\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Oblastn\u00ed charita Jihlava i dal\u0161\u00ed charity v diec\u00e9zi ud\u011blaly za dvacet let obrovsk\u00fd pokrok<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nhttp:\/\/www.jihlavske-listy.cz<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V nov\u00e9 pozici \u0159editele Domova pro seniory ve Velk\u00e9m Mezi\u0159\u00ed\u010d\u00ed pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 leto\u0161n\u00ed V\u00e1noce n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele Oblastn\u00ed charity v Jihlav\u011b V\u00edt\u011bzslav Schrek. V rozhovoru hodnot\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19082","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19082"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19082\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19082"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}