Lid\u00e9 s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na bydlen\u00ed paradoxn\u011b v\u00edce prost\u0159edk\u016f, ne\u017e ti s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy. S probl\u00e9mem sehnat kvalitn\u00ed a dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed se dnes pot\u00fdk\u00e1 hlavn\u011b \u0159ada senior\u016f, rodi\u010d\u016f samo\u017eivitel\u016f, ob\u010dan\u016f se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00fdm nebo lid\u00ed \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch na ubytovn\u00e1ch. Koncepci, kter\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed nejen tyto probl\u00e9my, p\u0159edstavili na konferenci v Sen\u00e1tu z\u00e1stupci Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed.
\n<\/p>\n
ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: Flickr.com<\/p>\n
\u201eSyst\u00e9m dostupn\u00e9ho a d\u016fstojn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed je kl\u00ed\u010dem k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u0159ady dal\u0161\u00edch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 dne\u0161n\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti \u0159e\u0161\u00ed, jedn\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad o dluhovou past, slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed rodin, ale i odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011b vylou\u010den\u00fdch lokalit a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch. Na tomto n\u00e1vrhu, jsme spolupracovali s odborn\u00edky, z\u00e1stupci obc\u00ed, ale i ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch platforem. Koncepce se tak sna\u017e\u00ed reflektovat p\u0159\u00edklady dobr\u00e9 praxe nejen z \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, ale i zahrani\u010d\u00ed,\u201c uvedla k problematice dostupn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed ministryn\u011b Michaela Marksov\u00e1. <\/p>\n
Koncepce bude z\u00e1kladn\u00edm podkladem pro tvorbu z\u00e1kona o dostupn\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00edm bydlen\u00ed. Ten by m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159edlo\u017een k projedn\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b v \u00fanoru leto\u0161n\u00edho roku, MPSV po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed z\u00e1kona od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2017. Nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m by m\u011bl um\u011bt l\u00e9pe odstranit p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 dnes br\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b lid\u00ed z\u00edskat nebo si udr\u017eet odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed, kvalitn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed. <\/p>\n
\u201eC\u00edlovou skupinou koncepce jsou hlavn\u011b senio\u0159i, osoby se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, samo\u017eivitelky, mladistv\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vy\u0161li z d\u011btsk\u00fdch domov\u016f, lid\u00e9 kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nuceni \u017e\u00edt na ubytovn\u00e1ch, ale tak\u00e9 lidi v soci\u00e1ln\u011b vylou\u010den\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch, nebo lid\u00e9 \u00fapln\u011b bez domova,\u201c vysv\u011btlila n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a rodinou politiku Zuzana Jentschke St\u0151cklov\u00e1. \u201eDo c\u00edlov\u00e9 kategorie spad\u00e1 p\u016fl miliony ob\u010dan\u016f \u010cR, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ohro\u017eeni ztr\u00e1tou bydlen\u00ed,\u201c upozornila n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b. <\/p>\n
Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed budou cht\u00edt vstoupit do syst\u00e9mu dostupn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed, projdou majetkov\u00fdm a p\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdm testem, kde se bude individu\u00e1ln\u011b zji\u0161\u0165ovat jejich skute\u010dn\u00e1 situace a pot\u00e9 z\u00edskaj\u00ed osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed (certifik\u00e1t). Syst\u00e9m dostupn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed bude m\u00edt podle koncepce t\u0159i formy. Prvn\u00ed formou bude tzv. Krizov\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude ur\u010deno hlavn\u011b lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed se ocitli v mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b t\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9 situaci nebo lidem bez domova. Lid\u00e9 by zde nem\u011bli str\u00e1vit v\u00edce ne\u017e 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Druhou formou bude Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed byt. U obou forem je podm\u00ednkou vyu\u017e\u00edvat soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a dodr\u017eovat jasn\u011b upraven\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Od 1. 1. 2015 je v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch k dispozici nov\u00fd dota\u010dn\u00ed titul pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce v obc\u00edch a krajsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159adech. T\u0159et\u00ed forma bude Dostupn\u00fd byt, kter\u00fd bude ur\u010den ji\u017e k trval\u00e9mu bydlen\u00ed. N\u00e1jemn\u00e9 v t\u011bchto bytech bude zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00e9 oproti tr\u017en\u00edmu n\u00e1jemn\u00e9mu obvykl\u00e9mu v dan\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. C\u00edlem je, aby si lid\u00e9 mohli postupn\u011b naj\u00edt vlastn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nebo bydlen\u00ed za tr\u017en\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9. Senio\u0159i a lid\u00e9 se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm budou moci v t\u011bchto Dostupn\u00fdch bytech z\u016fstat trvale, pokud se jejich p\u0159\u00edjem v\u00fdrazn\u011b nezm\u011bn\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Pro pot\u0159eby dostupn\u00e9ho soci\u00e1ln\u00edho bydlen\u00ed budou obce moci vyu\u017e\u00edvat st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed bytov\u00fd fond, vybudovat nebo zrekonstruovat nov\u00e9 byty, vyu\u017e\u00edt slu\u017eeb neziskov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed a c\u00edrkv\u00ed, nebo si najmout byty od soukrom\u00fdch vlastn\u00edk\u016f. Financov\u00e1n\u00ed dostupn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed bude v\u00edcezdrojov\u00e9, pen\u00edze nebudou do syst\u00e9mu plynout jen ze st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, ale tak\u00e9 z fond\u016f EU. Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed jsou v r\u00e1mci fondu IROP p\u0159ipraveny prost\u0159edky na stavbu, rekonstrukci nebo po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u017e 5 tis\u00edc byt\u016f a prost\u0159edky budou k dispozici pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b tento rok, tedy d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e za\u010dne platit nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon. Na vzniku koncepce se pod\u00edlelo v\u00edce jak sedmdes\u00e1t odborn\u00edk\u016f ze st\u00e1tn\u00ed sf\u00e9ry, organizac\u00ed zastupuj\u00edc\u00edch obce a tak\u00e9 neziskov\u00fd sektor. <\/p>\n
Petr Hab\u00e1\u0148
\ntiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed MPSV<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lid\u00e9 s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na bydlen\u00ed paradoxn\u011b v\u00edce prost\u0159edk\u016f, ne\u017e ti s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy. S probl\u00e9mem sehnat kvalitn\u00ed a dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}