{"id":19862,"date":"2015-02-13T11:12:15","date_gmt":"2015-02-13T10:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19862"},"modified":"2015-02-13T11:12:15","modified_gmt":"2015-02-13T10:12:15","slug":"vozickari-patraji-jen-petina-skol-je-bez-barier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19862","title":{"rendered":"Voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i p\u00e1traj\u00ed. Jen p\u011btina \u0161kol je bez bari\u00e9r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolik schod\u016f a pro voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e se r\u00e1zem v\u011bt\u0161ina \u0161kol uzav\u00edr\u00e1. Jen pomalu ub\u00fdvaj\u00ed bari\u00e9ry ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch instituc\u00edch. Mnohdy tak mus\u00ed handicapovan\u00ed vhodnou budovu t\u011b\u017ece hledat.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Praha \u2013 Ve st\u0159edn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch a Praze je pouze p\u011btina ze v\u0161ech \u0161kol zbaven\u00e1 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek a vhodn\u00e1 pro doch\u00e1zen\u00ed t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Ro\u010dn\u011b v kraji a Praze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch a st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 jen n\u011bkolik. Na jejich spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed prsty jedn\u00e9 ruky.<\/p>\n

Veden\u00ed \u0161kol mus\u00ed samo m\u00edt snahu na zbaven\u00ed bari\u00e9r. A v\u011bt\u0161inou nem\u00e1 d\u016fvod. U\u017e jen kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee je pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed instituce pracn\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 upravovat budovu pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 studenty. \u0158editel\u00e9 tak pen\u00edze v\u011bt\u0161inou d\u00e1vaj\u00ed t\u0159eba do oprav. Situaci ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, dokud handicapovan\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk nechce na \u0161kolu za\u010d\u00edt chodit.
\nJde v\u0161ak o to, \u017ee se sami handicapovan\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou na \u0161kolu se schody a bez v\u00fdtahu ani nehl\u00e1s\u00ed. Rovnou hledaj\u00ed instituci, kter\u00e1 je jim ji\u017e p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e1.<\/p>\n

„Daleko h\u016f\u0159, ne\u017e \u0161kola bez bari\u00e9r, se hled\u00e1 takov\u00e1, kde jsou integraci naklon\u011bni v\u0161ichni pedagogov\u00e9,“ sd\u011bluje Jitka Rudolfov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 u\u017e od narozen\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed v\u0161ech \u010dty\u0159 kon\u010detin. Sama se do takov\u00e9 situace dostala, kdy\u017e se po dokon\u010den\u00ed p\u00e1t\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy hl\u00e1sila na jedno z presti\u017en\u00edch gymn\u00e1zi\u00ed. „Rodi\u010de m\u011b na konec poslali na soukromou \u0161kolu, kde c\u00edtili v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jem u\u010ditel\u016f o handicapovan\u00e9ho studenta,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed studentka vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly.<\/p>\n

Jestli\u017ee m\u00e1 \u0161kola a jej\u00ed sbor z\u00e1jem o t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky a rozhodne se, \u017ee chce b\u00fdt zcela bez p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek, \u010dek\u00e1 j\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 situace. \u00daprava budovy toti\u017e stoj\u00ed od stovek tis\u00edc a\u017e k milionu korun. St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj poskytl za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky jen na odstran\u011bn\u00ed bari\u00e9r 100 tis\u00edc korun. Do t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stky nejsou zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny investice, kdy se p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek zbavily b\u011bhem celkov\u00e9 opravy \u0161koly, na n\u00ed\u017e kraj p\u0159isp\u011bl. Pra\u017esk\u00fd magistr\u00e1t za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let neposkytl st\u0159edn\u00edm \u0161kol\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 z\u0159izuje, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pen\u00edze na bezbari\u00e9rovost. N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u0161koly v\u0161ak z\u00edskaj\u00ed pen\u00edze i od jin\u00fdch struktur, ne\u017e jen od sv\u00e9ho z\u0159izovatele. „N\u00e1kup a instalace plo\u0161in by nebyl mo\u017en\u00fd bez finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci nadac\u00ed,“ l\u00ed\u010d\u00ed Jitka Kunteov\u00e1, z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b \u0159editele Z\u0160 Kostelec nad \u010cern\u00fdmi lesy. \u0160kole pomohla p\u0159i n\u00e1kupu t\u0159\u00ed plo\u0161in Nadace \u010cEZ v r\u00e1mci projektu „Oran\u017eov\u00e9 schody“, kter\u00e1 v\u011bnovala p\u0159es 800 tis\u00edc korun. Konto Bari\u00e9ry vypomohlo sumou 200 tis\u00edc a firma Baxter v\u011bnovala 50 tis\u00edc korun. Pomoci v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee mnohdy kraj, v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b pak dan\u00e1 m\u011bstsk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st, pokud jde o z\u00e1kladku, \u010di magistr\u00e1t m\u011bsta v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly.<\/p>\n

Vsou\u010dasnosti buduje Praha 9 v Z\u0160 Novoborsk\u00e1 na Proseku spojovac\u00ed tubus mezi dv\u011bma pavilony budovy v\u010detn\u011b plo\u0161iny pro voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e. „Investice p\u0159edstavuje \u010d\u00e1stku 860 tis\u00edc korun. Loni byl vypracov\u00e1n projekt za 70 tis\u00edc korun,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Linda Urb\u00e1\u0161kov\u00e1, mluv\u010d\u00ed dev\u00e1t\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti.<\/p>\n

I osm\u00e1 m\u011bstsk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159isp\u011bla asi p\u016fl milionu korun na z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bezbari\u00e9rov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu, v\u00fdtahu nebo speci\u00e1ln\u00ed lavice v Z\u0160 Glowack\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed je v\u0161ak nakonec pro situaci voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f v\u00fdznamnou pomoc\u00ed. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, kdy\u017e jejich po\u010det na \u0161kol\u00e1ch nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00fd. „Na na\u0161\u00ed \u0161kole s kapacitou pro osm set \u017e\u00e1k\u016f pln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed bezbari\u00e9rovost \u0161koly dva \u017e\u00e1ci se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm,“ prozrazuje Jitka Kunteov\u00e1 ze Z\u0160 Kostelec nad \u010cern\u00fdmi lesy. Podobn\u00fd po\u010det m\u00e1 i bezbari\u00e9rov\u00e1 Z\u0160 Pastelka v Mlad\u00e9 Boleslavi, kde jsou \u010dty\u0159i takov\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ci. Techniku tak n\u011bkdy vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed i d\u011bti po \u00farazech.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b je na v\u0161ech z\u00e1kladn\u00edch a st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch v republice 1 873 t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch student\u016f. Podobn\u00fd po\u010det odpov\u00edd\u00e1 kapacit\u011b zhruba t\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol. Jedn\u00e1 se z\u00e1rove\u0148 o \u017e\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed ke sv\u00e9mu handicapu netrp\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edmi vadami. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nemaj\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ment\u00e1ln\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee. Ve st\u0159edn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch studuje takov\u00fdch lid\u00ed 138 na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch a 24 na st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. V Praze je pak na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch 74 t\u011bchto \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a na st\u0159edn\u00edch 41. V\u017edy jde o b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 \u0161koly, prim\u00e1rn\u011b neur\u010den\u00e9 pro \u017e\u00e1ky se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami.<\/p>\n

S ohledem na po\u010det posti\u017een\u00fdch student\u016f, je p\u0159\u00e1n\u00edm \u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed inspekce, aby se po\u010det bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch \u0161kol v budoucnu zv\u00fd\u0161il. „Nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 odhadnout, kolik se na \u0161kolu p\u0159ihl\u00e1s\u00ed t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Bylo by proto vhodn\u00e9, aby v\u0161echny \u0161koly sm\u011brovaly k bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstup\u016fm,“ tvrd\u00ed Ond\u0159ej Andrys, n\u00e1m\u011bstek \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edho \u0161koln\u00edho inspektora. Podle mnoh\u00fdch \u0161kol ale nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 se p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek zbavit. V cest\u011b stoj\u00ed historie budov, kde je \u0161kola provozov\u00e1na. Kv\u016fli st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u010di poloze v pam\u00e1tkov\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b jsou \u010dasto nemo\u017en\u00e9 velk\u00e9 opravy a rekonstrukce.<\/p>\n

To je d\u016fvod, pro\u010d na Praze 1 a Praze 3 nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161kola s bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem. Nejde v\u0161ak jen o hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto, podobn\u00e9 d\u016fvody maj\u00ed \u0161koly i ve St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9m kraji.<\/p>\n

U nov\u011b postaven\u00fdch \u0161kol je u\u017e samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed, \u017ee jsou bezbari\u00e9rov\u00e9. Jedn\u00e1 se o povinnost danou z\u00e1konem. Pokud ji nespln\u00ed, nem\u016f\u017ee jim b\u00fdt vyd\u00e1no stavebn\u00ed povolen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Budovy jsou v\u0161ak jen jedn\u00edm z d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d \u0161kolu nep\u0159ed\u011bl\u00e1vat. Hlavn\u011b u odborn\u00fdch st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol a u\u010dili\u0161\u0165 nep\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159 jako student ani v \u00favahu. Ne, \u017ee by snad veden\u00ed \u0161kol m\u011blo n\u011bco proti posti\u017een\u00fdm. Jde o to, \u017ee tac\u00ed lid\u00e9 nejsou dostate\u010dn\u011b vhodn\u00ed pro dan\u00fd obor.<\/p>\n

„Snad by se dala \u0161kola upravit do podoby vhodn\u00e9 pro handicapovan\u00e9 lidi. Ale s ohledem na praxe v nemocnic\u00edch v r\u00e1mci studia, ani takov\u00e9 lidi nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1me,“ m\u00edn\u00ed M\u00e1ria Jan\u00e1kov\u00e1, \u0159editelka zdravotnick\u00e9 \u0161koly 5. kv\u011btna v Praze. Sama z\u00e1rove\u0148 dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee ani neeviduj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 t\u011blesn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed by se k nim hl\u00e1sili. V pr\u016fzkumu N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rady osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm z roku 2007 uvedlo 37 procent dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch, \u017ee kv\u016fli handicapu m\u011bli omezen\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br \u0161koly. “ Ka\u017ed\u00fd se mus\u00ed sm\u00ed\u0159it s t\u00edm, \u017ee nebude pilot \u010di hasi\u010d,“ m\u00edn\u00ed voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159ka Rudolfov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pod\u00edl \u0161kol bez p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek<\/p>\n

St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj. Dohromady je 478 b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol ve st\u0159edn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch. Pod\u00edl bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch* z\u00e1kladek podle \u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed inspekce je v kraji 19,2 procent. St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj z\u0159izuje 17 zcela bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch \u0161kol a celkov\u011b 46 \u0161kol s bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem. St\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol je 135 v kraji. Pod\u00edl bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch je 20,7 procent. St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj provozuje 13 pln\u011b bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch \u0161kol a dohromady 59 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch instituc\u00ed<\/p>\n

s p\u0159\u00edstupem vhodn\u00fdm pro voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Praha V hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b je celkem 215 b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol. Pod\u00edl bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch je 25,5 procent. St\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol je 175 v Praze, z nich\u017e magistr\u00e1t z\u0159izuje 108 \u0161kol. Pod\u00edl bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch je rovn\u00fdch 20 procent.<\/p>\n

* Pod\u00edl bezbari\u00e9rov\u00fdch \u0161kol vych\u00e1z\u00ed z dat \u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed inspekce, kter\u00e9 z\u00edskala nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00edm \u0161kol. Dosud v\u0161ak nebyla ve v\u0161ech.<\/p>\n

BENEDIKT LEDERER
\nPra\u017esk\u00fd den\u00edk<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.prazsky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolik schod\u016f a pro voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e se r\u00e1zem v\u011bt\u0161ina \u0161kol uzav\u00edr\u00e1. Jen pomalu ub\u00fdvaj\u00ed bari\u00e9ry ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch instituc\u00edch. Mnohdy tak mus\u00ed handicapovan\u00ed vhodnou budovu t\u011b\u017ece […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19862"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19862\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}