{"id":19868,"date":"2015-02-11T13:31:03","date_gmt":"2015-02-11T12:31:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19868"},"modified":"2015-02-11T23:20:45","modified_gmt":"2015-02-11T22:20:45","slug":"handicapovani-nemohou-do-registru-vozidel-prihlasit-sva-auta-ma-v-tom-prsty-drabek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=19868","title":{"rendered":"Handicapovan\u00ed nemohou do registru vozidel p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit sv\u00e1 auta. M\u00e1 v tom prsty Dr\u00e1bek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro p\u0159\u00edjemce p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na motorov\u00e9 vozidlo nastal velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Bez souhlasu soudu nemohou p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 auta do registru vozidel. M\u016f\u017ee za to z\u00e1kon z d\u00edlny b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra Dr\u00e1bka.<\/strong>
\n<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se to b\u00fdt jako ohran\u00e1 p\u00edsni\u010dka. Neust\u00e1le vyplouvaj\u00ed na povrch skand\u00e1ln\u00ed chyby, kter\u00fdch se p\u0159i tvorb\u011b z\u00e1kon\u016f dopustil \u00fa\u0159ednick\u00fd t\u00fdm pod veden\u00edm b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra Jarom\u00edra Dr\u00e1bka. I kdy\u017e u\u017e ve funkci nen\u00ed p\u00e1r let, je\u0161t\u011b nebylo v\u0161e napraveno.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rad\u011b osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm \u010cR se oz\u00fdv\u00e1 od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku mno\u017estv\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se dostali do prek\u00e9rn\u00ed situace.<\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1dali si o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na motorov\u00e9 vozidlo. Ten byl jejich handicapovan\u00e9mu d\u00edt\u011bti p\u0159izn\u00e1n a oni si za n\u011bj zakoupili nov\u00e9 vozidlo, kter\u00e9 nutn\u011b jejich d\u00edt\u011b pot\u0159ebuje.
\nPovinnost\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho kupce automobilu v\u0161ak je, \u017ee ho mus\u00ed nechat zapsat do registru vozidel a zde nast\u00e1v\u00e1 probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem 2012, tedy p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e ve\u0161ly v platnost v\u0161echny chybn\u00e9 Dr\u00e1bkovi z\u00e1kony, sta\u010dilo, kdy\u017e bylo auto zaps\u00e1no na z\u00e1konn\u00e9ho z\u00e1stupce handicapovan\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte. Od roku 2012 mus\u00ed v\u0161ak ka\u017ed\u00e9 auto po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 z p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na motorov\u00e9 vozidlo b\u00fdt zaps\u00e1no p\u0159\u00edmo na \u017eadatele, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tedy na nezletil\u00e9 handicapovan\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. Co\u017e samo o sob\u011b ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl, ale p\u00e1r let to fungovalo.
\nV sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e ale nejde zapsat automobil na nezletil\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, registr vozidel k takov\u00e9mu \u00fakonu pot\u0159ebuje souhlas soudu. Je to z toho d\u016fvodu, \u017ee za\u010dal napl\u0148ovat ustanoven\u00ed z nov\u00e9ho ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku.<\/p>\n

Aby toho je\u0161t\u011b nebylo m\u00e1lo, tak jak nov\u00fd, ale i star\u00fd ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk, nepovoloval bez souhlasu soudu uzav\u00edrat kupn\u00ed smlouvy nezletilou osobou. Podle odborn\u00edka na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed problematiku v NRZP \u010cR JUDr. Zde\u0148ka \u017di\u017eky jsou t\u00edm p\u00e1dem v\u0161echny takov\u00e9 smlouvy uzav\u0159en\u00e9 od roku 2012 bez souhlasu soudu neplatn\u00e9. Re\u00e1ln\u011b lze tedy \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee automobily, kter\u00fdmi handicapovan\u00e9 d\u011bti jezd\u00ed, jim vlastn\u011b v\u016fbec nepat\u0159\u00ed a asi nikdo si nechce p\u0159edstavovat, co by se stalo, kdyby celou situaci n\u011bkdo cht\u011bl soudn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it do detail\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jak nastalou situaci vy\u0159e\u0161it?<\/strong><\/p>\n

JUDr. Zden\u011bk \u017di\u017eka vypracoval cel\u00fd postup na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9mu. Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se teprve chystaj\u00ed za\u017e\u00e1dat si o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek, nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tak slo\u017eit\u00e9:
\n„V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee rodi\u010de nezletil\u00e9ho handicapovan\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte hodlaj\u00ed zakoupit motorov\u00e9 vozidlo s vyu\u017eit\u00edm v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku a tud\u00ed\u017e budou nuceni ho registrovat p\u0159\u00edmo na sv\u00e9 nezletil\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, m\u011bli by, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e po\u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed na \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek ve smyslu \u00a7 9 a 10 z\u00e1kona \u010d. 329\/2011 Sb., po\u017e\u00e1dat m\u00edstn\u011b p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd soud o p\u0159ivolen\u00ed k zakoupen\u00ed motorov\u00e9ho vozidla pro sv\u00e9 nezletil\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. Tento n\u00e1vrh soudu je velmi jednoduch\u00fd stru\u010dn\u00fd a m\u011bla by ho um\u011bt zdarma sepsat ka\u017ed\u00e1 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovnice m\u00edstn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu. N\u00e1vrh nepodl\u00e9h\u00e1 soudn\u00edm poplatk\u016fm. Teprve po p\u0159ivolen\u00ed soudu, kter\u00e9 v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b b\u00fdv\u00e1 naprostou formalitou, je vhodn\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1dat o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce, n\u00e1sledn\u011b vozidlo zakoupit a registrovat do registru vozidel. N\u00e1vrh podan\u00fd soudu by tedy m\u011bl obsahovat i n\u00e1vrh na souhlas soudu s registrac\u00ed vozidla do registru. V takov\u00e9mto ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nebudou m\u00edt rodi\u010de se zakoupen\u00edm a registrac\u00ed vozidla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed JUDr. Zden\u011bk \u017di\u017eka. Nezapom\u00edn\u00e1 ale dodat, \u017ee i kdy\u017e je souhlas soudu naprostou banalitou, u n\u011bkter\u00fdch soud\u016f m\u016f\u017ee podle vyt\u00ed\u017eenosti trvat t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce.
\nMnohem slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed to ale budou m\u00edt ti, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e automobil z p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku zakoupili a te\u010f se ho sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit. Podle \u017di\u017eky se toti\u017e nejedn\u00e1 o \u010dist\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed postup, kdy\u017e \u010dlov\u011bk \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 o dodate\u010dn\u00fd souhlas s n\u00e1kupem vozidla. S\u00e1m proto nen\u00ed schopen \u0159\u00edci, jak se k \u017e\u00e1dostem budou soudy stav\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b i pro uveden\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad vypracoval postup, nutno \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee mnohem slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed:
\n„Je bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u011b nutn\u00e9 podat n\u00e1vrh na souhlas s registrac\u00ed vozidla. Zde je v\u0161ak situace komplikov\u00e1na mo\u017enost\u00ed dlouh\u00e9 lh\u016fty rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed soudu. Je zcela bez pochyby, \u017ee v\u0161ak rodi\u010de pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nutn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvat zakoupen\u00e9 vozidlo neprodlen\u011b. V takov\u00e9mto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze jedin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a to n\u00e1vrh na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho opa\u0159en\u00ed soudem.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee je dolo\u017eeno spr\u00e1vn\u00fdmi doklady, soud vyd\u00e1 ve velmi kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b. Mus\u00ed se tak st\u00e1t nejpozd\u011bji do 7 dn\u016f od pod\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1vrhu, ke kter\u00e9mu jsou p\u0159ilo\u017eeny v\u0161echny pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 doklady. P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed, vydan\u00e9 na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00a7 74 a n\u00e1sl. z\u00e1kona \u010d. 99\/1963 Sb., ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho soudn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du, v\u0161ak vy\u017eaduje p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch doklad\u016f, od\u016fvod\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edch opr\u00e1vn\u011bnost a spr\u00e1vnost n\u00e1kupu motorov\u00e9ho vozidla pro nezletil\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. Takov\u00fdmi doklady jsou, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, rozhodnut\u00ed \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce o poskytnut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pom\u016fcku \u2013 zakoupen\u00ed motorov\u00e9ho vozidla, faktura za n\u00e1kup motorov\u00e9ho vozidla zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed na jm\u00e9no nezletil\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b kupn\u00ed smlouva na zakoupen\u00ed motorov\u00e9ho vozidla zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed na jm\u00e9no nezletil\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte (v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee je sepisov\u00e1na) a rodn\u00fd list d\u00edt\u011bte (vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z n\u011bj osoby rodi\u010d\u016f).<\/p>\n

Nev\u00fdhodou tohoto \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed situace ov\u0161em je, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 k n\u00e1vrhu na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho opat\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ilo\u017eit, nebo neprodlen\u011b, v term\u00ednu ur\u010den\u00e9m soudem, dodat samotn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na p\u0159ivolen\u00ed soudu k n\u00e1kupu a registraci vozidla. P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed je toti\u017e pouze \u201ep\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fdm\u201c a n\u00e1sledn\u011b tedy soud mus\u00ed rozhodnout samotn\u00fdm rozsudkem. Komplikac\u00ed je i to, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pod\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1vrhu na p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed je ze z\u00e1kona nutn\u00e9 slo\u017eit sou\u010dasn\u011b u soudu kauci ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10 000 K\u010d, kter\u00e1 se po kone\u010dn\u00e9m rozhodnut\u00ed vrac\u00ed. V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je ale mo\u017en\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u011b s pod\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1vrhu na p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat soud o prominut\u00ed slo\u017een\u00ed t\u00e9to kauce k jeho ruk\u00e1m ze soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f. Zde je ov\u0161em nutn\u00e9 tuto \u017e\u00e1dost dolo\u017eit majetkov\u00fdmi pom\u011bry d\u00edt\u011bte a spole\u010dn\u011b posuzovan\u00fdch osob (p\u0159\u00edjmy, eventueln\u011b \u010destn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o nemajetnosti d\u00edt\u011bte, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed o jeho handicapu, tj. nap\u0159. p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016fkazu ZTP, ZTP\/P).
\nN\u00e1vrh na p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech v\u00fdrazn\u011b zkr\u00e1tit lh\u016ftu pro rozhodnut\u00ed soudu o schv\u00e1len\u00ed registrace, ale nejde zrovna o jednoduch\u00fd postup. Tento n\u00e1vrh by v\u0161ak m\u011bly um\u011bt tak\u00e9 sepsat soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovnice m\u00edstn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu. P\u0159esto\u017ee nen\u00ed jednoduch\u00fd, lze ho doporu\u010dit v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee ji\u017e rodi\u010de vozidlo zakoupili a maj\u00ed probl\u00e9m s registrac\u00ed. Sou\u010dasn\u011b v\u0161ak vozidlo nutn\u011b a urgentn\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvat a jejich m\u00edstn\u011b p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd soud m\u00e1 pro takov\u00e1to p\u0159ivolen\u00ed s n\u00e1kupem dlouh\u00e9 lh\u016fty. Zde jin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bohu\u017eel v \u00favahu nep\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed. V ostatn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech lze doporu\u010dit, jako jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, podat norm\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na p\u0159ivolen\u00ed soudu k n\u00e1kupu vozidla je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed pod\u00e1n\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dosti o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce.“<\/p>\n

V\u00edce informac\u00ed a cel\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed rozbor naleznete zde:
\nRegistrace osobn\u00edho vozidla<\/A>
\nNRZP \u010cR se bude sna\u017eit probl\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161it. Pokus\u00ed se podat n\u00e1vrh na novelu ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku, nikdo v\u0161ak nen\u00ed schopen \u0159\u00edci, zda n\u00e1vrh projde a jak dlouho to bude trvat.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Marek
\ninvArena<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pro p\u0159\u00edjemce p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na motorov\u00e9 vozidlo nastal velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Bez souhlasu soudu nemohou p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 auta do registru vozidel. M\u016f\u017ee za to z\u00e1kon z d\u00edlny […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19868\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}