{"id":20009,"date":"2015-02-20T12:28:30","date_gmt":"2015-02-20T11:28:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20009"},"modified":"2015-02-20T12:28:30","modified_gmt":"2015-02-20T11:28:30","slug":"byznys-se-starim-dosud-nevadil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20009","title":{"rendered":"Byznys se st\u00e1\u0159\u00edm? Dosud nevadil"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zodpov\u011bdnost za to, \u017ee v \u010cesku buj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed domovy pro seniory, z nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed bezmocn\u00e9 lidi hladov\u011bt, ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Michaela Marksov\u00e1 nec\u00edt\u00ed. „To j\u00e1 jsem za\u010dala s kontrolami,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n

PRAHA V republice funguje a\u017e osmdes\u00e1t neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch domov\u016f d\u016fchodc\u016f. Nemaj\u00ed registraci, ale \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci to v tichosti p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed. Sami mnohdy nev\u011bd\u00ed, kam by um\u00edstili nemajetn\u00e9 a nemocn\u00e9 seniory. Ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Michaela Marksov\u00e1 za to d\u00e1v\u00e1 vinu minul\u00fdm vl\u00e1d\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1valy na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b pen\u011bz. A nadto: „P\u0159edchoz\u00ed veden\u00ed ministerstva nepova\u017eovala zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd probl\u00e9m za tolik z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd,“ mysl\u00ed si Marksov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Ze statistik \u010cS\u00da lze vy\u010d\u00edst, \u017ee na m\u00edsto v domov\u011b d\u016fchodc\u016f dnes \u010dek\u00e1 na 60 tis\u00edc senior\u016f. Jak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee st\u00e1t nechal doj\u00edt situaci tak daleko?<\/p>\n

To \u010d\u00edslo nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e9. Po\u010det \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed se sice pohybuje okolo 60 tis\u00edc, ale ka\u017ed\u00fd \u017eadatel pod\u00e1 t\u0159i a\u017e p\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed najednou. Kvalifikovan\u00fd odhad je kolem t\u0159\u00ed tis\u00edc chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch l\u016f\u017eek. Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed kapacita registrovan\u00fdch domov\u016f pro seniory je v\u00edce ne\u017e 38 tis\u00edc l\u016f\u017eek.<\/p>\n

– Popt\u00e1vka po m\u00edstech tu nepochybn\u011b je, proto vznikaj\u00ed st\u00e1le dal\u0161\u00ed priv\u00e1tn\u00ed domovy. Bez registrace.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nepodporuje, aby dal\u0161\u00ed domovy bez opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb vznikaly. Probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee \u017eadatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed hned nedostanou m\u00edsto, \u010dasto nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jin\u00e9 formy soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb. Mysl\u00edm t\u00edm pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebu, osobn\u00ed asistenci, denn\u00ed a t\u00fddenn\u00ed stacion\u00e1\u0159e… \u017d\u00e1dosti pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed v mnohalet\u00e9m p\u0159edstihu, ne\u017e re\u00e1ln\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed m\u00edsto v domov\u011b pro seniory.<\/p>\n

– Nepochybn\u011b v\u011bd\u00ed o dlouh\u00e9 \u010dekac\u00ed dob\u011b. C\u00edt\u00edte zodpov\u011bdnost?<\/p>\n

\u010cekac\u00ed doby se v pr\u016fm\u011bru pohybuj\u00ed od 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f do 2 let, ale v\u017edy z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na dan\u00e9m kraji. Podobn\u011b je to i v zem\u00edch z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropy. K t\u00e9 zodpov\u011bdnosti: od roku 2007, kdy za\u010dal platit z\u00e1kon o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, je zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed kraje, nikoliv st\u00e1t… Druh\u00e1 v\u011bc je, \u017ee dlouhodob\u011b chyb\u011bj\u00ed pen\u00edze na investice, kter\u00e9 by umo\u017enily zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det l\u016f\u017eek \u010di stav\u011bt nov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb pro seniory.<\/p>\n

– Pro\u010d nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te pen\u011bz z fond\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie?<\/p>\n

Fondy EU se nezam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed na seniory. Mo\u017enosti z\u00edskat investi\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky pro tuto c\u00edlovou skupinu jsou prakticky nulov\u00e9. Je nutn\u00e9 zajistit pen\u00edze z n\u00e1rodn\u00edch a krajsk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Probl\u00e9m je, \u017ee p\u0159edchoz\u00ed \u2013 pravicov\u00e9 \u2013 vl\u00e1dy cht\u011bly dotace nejen na provoz, ale i na investice v t\u00e9to oblasti razantn\u011b sni\u017eovat. N\u00e1m se poda\u0159ilo v r\u00e1mci st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu naj\u00edt pen\u00edze nav\u00edc pr\u00e1v\u011b na investice do domov\u016f pro seniory \u010di zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9. Jde o nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z 29 milion\u016f korun pro celou republiku o 250 milion\u016f. \u017d\u00e1dost\u00ed je ale za 1,5 miliardy. Budeme se sna\u017eit p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit vl\u00e1du, hlavn\u011b ministra financ\u00ed Andreje Babi\u0161e, aby se na to pen\u00edze na\u0161ly.<\/p>\n

– Priv\u00e1tn\u00ed domovy u\u017e tu jsou, ale v podstat\u011b unikaj\u00ed kontrol\u00e1m. Mluvili jsme s \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed byli bezradn\u00ed, jak vlastn\u011b zas\u00e1hnout. A zn\u00e1me i p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy kontrolo\u0159i v\u011bd\u011bli nap\u0159. o \u0161patn\u00fdch hygienick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, ale v\u011bc \u0159e\u0161ili jen n\u00edzkou pokutou, proto\u017ee jinak by nem\u011bli seniory kam poslat.<\/p>\n

My jsme v podstat\u011b s kontrolami za\u010dali, proto\u017ee p\u0159edchoz\u00ed veden\u00ed ministerstva nepova\u017eovala zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd probl\u00e9m za tolik z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd. Tak\u00e9 jsme podpo\u0159ili krajsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady, aby mohly b\u00fdt p\u0159i kontrol\u00e1ch razantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Vydali jsme pro n\u011b metodick\u00fd pokyn, kter\u00fd jim kontroln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci uleh\u010duje. Kdybychom to neud\u011blali, tak by se dnes ve\u0159ejnost v\u016fbec nedozv\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee takov\u00e1to za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed existuj\u00ed. Sankce jsme mezit\u00edm zv\u00fd\u0161ili z 250 tis\u00edc korun na 1 milion, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v tomto trendu budeme pokra\u010dovat p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b zm\u011bny z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, na kter\u00e9 te\u010f pracujeme. Pomoci by n\u00e1m do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry mohlo ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu \u2013 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee spousta t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed funguje jako \u017eivnost. Tedy jako ubytovac\u00ed a stravovac\u00ed slu\u017eby. A my na n\u011b nem\u016f\u017eeme.<\/p>\n

– Jak pl\u00e1nujete senior\u016fm pomoci?<\/p>\n

Z \u00farovn\u011b ministerstva se budeme sna\u017eit, aby se kapacity domov\u016f pro seniory nav\u00fd\u0161ily. To znamen\u00e1 zvednout finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na provozn\u00ed dotace, ale i na investi\u010dn\u00ed dotace. V novele z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch chceme sn\u00ed\u017eit administrativn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e pro poskytovatele soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb a na druhou stranu zv\u00fd\u0161it kvalitu \u017eivota klient\u016f. Nastav\u00edme pravidla pro person\u00e1l jednotliv\u00fdch slu\u017eeb. Budeme tak\u00e9 upravovat registra\u010dn\u00ed podm\u00ednky. Varianty jednotliv\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f budeme m\u00edt p\u0159ipraveny ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b tohoto roku.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

MF DNES zmapovala p\u0159\u00edpady problematick\u00fdch domov\u016f pro seniory<\/p>\n

\u00daSTECK\u00dd KRAJ
\n1. Ubytovna v \u010cerven\u00e9m \u00dajezdu na Teplicku. Policie pro\u0161et\u0159uje podez\u0159en\u00ed z t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fchodc\u016f. Do rozlehl\u00e9ho are\u00e1lu b\u00fdval\u00fdch kas\u00e1ren resp. uprchlick\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora se prvn\u00ed senio\u0159i nast\u011bhovali v kv\u011btnu 2012. V\u011bt\u0161inou \u0161lo o star\u00e9 a nemocn\u00e9, k nim p\u0159idal provozovatel n\u011bkolik romsk\u00fdch rodin. Nem\u011bl licenci na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby, dostal \u010dtvrtmilionovou pokutu a loni p\u0159i\u0161la policie. Krom\u011b t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010daly \u00fa\u0159ady vy\u0161et\u0159ovat i financov\u00e1n\u00ed domova. Loni majitel\u00e9 pronajali are\u00e1l dal\u0161\u00edmu n\u00e1jemci. Ubytovna se ocitla bez plynu, kr\u00e1tce i bez vody a tepla a n\u00e1jemce v prosinci ubytovnu zav\u0159el.<\/p>\n

ST\u0158EDN\u00cd \u010cECHY
\n2. Ubytovna pro seniory Petru\u0161ka v \u0160estajovic\u00edch u Prahy. Veden\u00ed si vyb\u00edralo majetn\u00e9 klienty, kter\u00e9 pak p\u0159ipravilo o pen\u00edze. B\u00fdval\u00e1 \u0159editelka a jej\u00ed tehdej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtel se u soudu zodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed ze statis\u00edcov\u00fdch podvod\u016f. Hroz\u00ed jim osmilet\u00fd trest. Bro\u017eov\u00e1 u\u017e jednou byla za okr\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed senior\u016f odsouzena. 3. Domov U v\u011b\u017ee v Nupak\u00e1ch. Domov pro seniory nem\u00e1 registraci. Jeho \u0159editelka v minulosti \u0159\u00eddila i dva podobn\u00e9 \u00fastavy \u2013 v L\u00edchovech na P\u0159\u00edbramsku a v Tuchlovic\u00edch na Kladensku. U obou byly st\u00ed\u017enosti na \u0161patn\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s klienty.<\/p>\n

PRAHA, VYSO\u010cINA, KARLOVARSK\u00dd KRAJ, KR\u00c1LOV\u00c9HRADECK\u00dd KRAJ
\nV t\u011bchto kraj\u00edch funguj\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bez registrace, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 problematick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady v\u0161ak nebyly zaznamen\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

LIBERECK\u00dd KRAJ
\n4. Penzion pro seniory Atrium. Policie prov\u011b\u0159uje, jestli v tomto neregistrovan\u00e9m domov\u011b d\u016fchodc\u016f nebyla omezov\u00e1na osobn\u00ed svoboda. „N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed klienti byli v noci i p\u0159es protesty zamyk\u00e1ni na pokoj\u00edch,“ uvedla ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b ombudsmanka.<\/p>\n

OLOMOUCK\u00dd KRAJ
\n5. „Lazaret“ v Dluhonsk\u00e9 ulici v P\u0159erov\u011b. MF DNES u\u017e podrobn\u011b popsala, jak zde t\u0159icet dlouhodob\u011b nemocn\u00fdch senior\u016f trp\u011blo hladem, nedostatkem hygieny i zimou. \u00da\u0159ady o situaci v\u011bd\u011bly minim\u00e1ln\u011b od roku 2010, ale nev\u011bd\u011bly, kam klienty bez rodin a bez st\u0159echy nad hlavou um\u00edstit.<\/p>\n

PLZE\u0147SK\u00dd KRAJ
\n6. Soukrom\u00fd d\u016fm s pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebou ve Zb\u016fchu na Plze\u0148sku. N\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed \u0159editelka \u010del\u00ed ob\u017ealob\u011b, \u017ee z pen\u011bz klient\u016f zpronev\u011b\u0159ila v\u00edce ne\u017e milion korun. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed muselo na ja\u0159e 2013 ukon\u010dit provoz a 42 senior\u016f se muselo narychlo st\u011bhovat. \u0158editelka \u010delila i ob\u017ealob\u011b z dota\u010dn\u00edho podvodu, kter\u00fd souvisel pr\u00e1v\u011b s provozov\u00e1n\u00edm domu pro seniory. Dostala podm\u00ednku. Longevita senio. Tato spole\u010dnost otev\u00edr\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd rok v kraji jeden nov\u00fd domov d\u016fchodc\u016f, nyn\u00ed provozuje u\u017e \u010dty\u0159i. Klienti si st\u011b\u017euj\u00ed, \u017ee slu\u017eby neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed pen\u011bz\u016fm, kter\u00e9 plat\u00ed. Situaci prov\u011b\u0159uje krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad.<\/p>\n

PARDUBICK\u00dd KRAJ
\nBez licence funguj\u00ed v kraji \u010dty\u0159i za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, p\u0159eb\u00fdv\u00e1 v nich na 150 lid\u00ed. 7. Jde o Domov senior\u016f Pohodl\u00ed u Litomy\u0161le. 8. Domov pro seniory Gladera ve Smilov\u011b ulici v Pardubic\u00edch. 9. Penzion pro seniory Star\u00e9 Hradi\u0161t\u011b. 10. Penzion pro seniory D\u0159enice. \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce zde odebral jeden p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di, za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Pohodl\u00ed u Litomy\u0161le dostalo pokutu, \u017ee nen\u00ed registrov\u00e1no jako poskytovatel soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Na Pohodl\u00ed si v minulosti st\u011b\u017eovala z\u00e1chranka, klient\u016fm se pr\u00fd nedost\u00e1v\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. V L\u00e1zn\u00edch Bohdane\u010d byl podobn\u00fd domov \u00fapln\u011b zav\u0159en kv\u016fli dluh\u016fm.<\/p>\n

JIHO\u010cESK\u00dd KRAJ
\nKraj prov\u011b\u0159uje t\u0159i neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Z informac\u00ed MF DNES vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee jde o podniky, kter\u00e9 nab\u00edzej\u00ed neregistrovanou p\u00e9\u010di o pacienty s Alzheimerovou chorobou.<\/p>\n

JIHOMORAVSK\u00dd KRAJ
\n11. Centrum komplexn\u00edch slu\u017eeb pro rodinu a dom\u00e1cnost v Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu na Blanensku. Ombudsmanka je ozna\u010dila za nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed, na pokoji centra vedle sebe \u017eije na 20 lid\u00ed s paranoidn\u00ed schizofreni\u00ed, t\u011b\u017ekou demenc\u00ed \u010di trvale upoutan\u00fdch na l\u016f\u017eko. Jeden z klient\u016f byl dokonce p\u0159iv\u00e1z\u00e1n amat\u00e9rsky vyroben\u00fdmi p\u00e1sy k posteli. Zdej\u0161\u00ed person\u00e1l pracuje podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ombudsmanky za 60 korun na hodinu.<\/p>\n

ZL\u00cdNSK\u00dd KRAJ
\n12. Nest\u00e1tn\u00ed penzion pro seniory v Luha\u010dovic\u00edch. L\u00e9ky tu podle ombudsmanky pod\u00e1v\u00e1 nekvalifikovan\u00fd person\u00e1l, diabetik\u016fm neva\u0159\u00ed dietn\u00ed stravu, omezuje lidi v pohybu. I kdy\u017e jde o pobytovou slu\u017ebu, vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 ji provozovatel za slu\u017ebu pe\u010dovatelskou, na ni\u017e jsou m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky. Veden\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010de je v po\u0159\u00e1dku.<\/p>\n

MORAVSKOSLEZSK\u00dd KRAJ
\nKraj v\u00ed o 12 neregistrovan\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Ve dvou z nich u\u017e \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci ukon\u010dili \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a ulo\u017eili pokutu 280 tis\u00edc korun. Nezabralo to a krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad u\u017e zah\u00e1jil dal\u0161\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. „Nad\u00e1le tu poskytuj\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby bez registrace,“ uvedl Daniel Rychlik z odboru soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu.<\/p>\n

Mark\u00e9ta B\u0159ezinov\u00e1, redaktorka MF DNES<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00e1 fronta DNES<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zodpov\u011bdnost za to, \u017ee v \u010cesku buj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed domovy pro seniory, z nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed bezmocn\u00e9 lidi hladov\u011bt, ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Michaela Marksov\u00e1 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20009"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}