{"id":20633,"date":"2015-03-31T09:49:07","date_gmt":"2015-03-31T07:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20633"},"modified":"2015-03-31T09:49:07","modified_gmt":"2015-03-31T07:49:07","slug":"pred-10-lety-rozviril-debatu-o-eutanazii-pripad-terri-schiavove","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20633","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159ed 10 lety rozv\u00ed\u0159il debatu o eutanazii p\u0159\u00edpad Terri Schiavov\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>V\u00e1\u0161niv\u00e9 diskuse o eutanazii vzbudil nejen v USA p\u0159\u00edpad Terri Schiavov\u00e9, kter\u00e1 zem\u0159ela 31. b\u0159ezna 2005 v jedena\u010dty\u0159iceti letech pot\u00e9, co j\u00ed byla odpojena um\u011bl\u00e1 v\u00fd\u017eiva. <\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159edchoz\u00edch 15 let \u017eila tato Ameri\u010danka v jak\u00e9msi &#8222;bd\u011bl\u00e9m k\u00f3matu&#8220; &#8211; vegetativn\u00edm stavu, v n\u011bm\u017e \u010dlov\u011bk nen\u00ed schopen \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 voln\u00ed aktivity, nem\u016f\u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad ani polykat. Proto jej\u00ed man\u017eel a z\u00e1konn\u00fd z\u00e1stupce Michael Schiavo vedl sedm let soudn\u00ed spory s jej\u00edmi rodi\u010di, aby byl jej\u00ed ned\u016fstojn\u00fd \u017eivot ukon\u010den.<\/p>\n<p>    Terri Schiavov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 v d\u016fsledku odpojen\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivy a tekutin um\u00edrala 13 dn\u00ed, utrp\u011bla v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed mozku po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 srde\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1stav\u011b v roce 1990. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f bylo po\u0161kozen\u00ed mozku nevratn\u00e9, co\u017e posl\u00e9ze potvrdila i pitva. Za zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jej\u00edho \u017eivota se tehdy vzedmula vlna demonstrac\u00ed, do p\u0159\u00edpadu se vlo\u017eil i americk\u00fd prezident George Bush a Kongres, kter\u00fd narychlo p\u0159ijal legislativu, je\u017e mohla smrti Schiavov\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit.<\/p>\n<p>    Vegetativn\u00ed stav, vigiln\u00ed k\u00f3ma \u010di apalick\u00fd syndrom (AS) je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed porucha v\u011bdom\u00ed. Posti\u017een\u00fd se jev\u00ed bd\u011bl\u00fd, m\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00e9 o\u010di, ale nereaguje na okol\u00ed a nen\u00ed schopen komunikace. Tento stav m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159echodn\u00fd i nezvratn\u00fd, m\u016f\u017ee trvat dny, ale i roky, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e s d\u00e9lkou trv\u00e1n\u00ed kles\u00e1 \u0161ance na vr\u00e1cen\u00ed se do pln\u00e9ho v\u011bdom\u00ed. Nejd\u00e9le zaznamenan\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpadem AS je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00fd \u017eivot Ameri\u010danky Elaine Espositov\u00e9, je\u017e upadla do vegetativn\u00edho stavu v \u0161esti letech po operaci praskl\u00e9ho slep\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a \u017eila tak 37 let, do sv\u00e9 smrti v listopadu 1978. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>V\u00e1\u0161niv\u00e9 diskuse o eutanazii vzbudil nejen v USA p\u0159\u00edpad Terri Schiavov\u00e9, kter\u00e1 zem\u0159ela 31. b\u0159ezna 2005 v jedena\u010dty\u0159iceti letech pot\u00e9, co j\u00ed byla odpojena um\u011bl\u00e1 <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20633\" title=\"P\u0159ed 10 lety rozv\u00ed\u0159il debatu o eutanazii p\u0159\u00edpad Terri Schiavov\u00e9\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20633\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}