{"id":20724,"date":"2015-04-05T09:30:09","date_gmt":"2015-04-05T07:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20724"},"modified":"2015-04-05T09:30:09","modified_gmt":"2015-04-05T07:30:09","slug":"dvoji-tvar-zachrance-ceskych-divek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=20724","title":{"rendered":"Dvoj\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 zachr\u00e1nce \u010desk\u00fdch d\u00edvek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co je za\u010d tureck\u00e1 Nadace humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci (Insani Yardim Vakfi; IHH), kter\u00e1 dojednala propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Hany Hump\u00e1lov\u00e9 a Antonie Chr\u00e1steck\u00e9 z dvoulet\u00e9ho zajet\u00ed v P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tv\u00e1\u0159, kterou IHH obrac\u00ed k ve\u0159ejnosti, ukazuje rozs\u00e1hlou humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed \u010dinnost ve 120 zem\u00edch sv\u011bta s rozpo\u010dtem okolo 100 milion\u016f dolar\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b. Z webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky IHH se dozv\u00edme, \u017ee tato charitativn\u00ed organizace dod\u00e1v\u00e1 oble\u010den\u00ed a boty syrsk\u00fdm sirotk\u016fm, pos\u00edl\u00e1 do S\u00fdrie kamiony s potravinami a l\u00e9ky, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 ir\u00e1ck\u00fdm uprchl\u00edk\u016fm \u010di obyvatel\u016fm Nig\u00e9rie pron\u00e1sledovan\u00fdm teroristickou skupinou Boko Haram nebo rozd\u011bluje pen\u00edze rodin\u00e1m v p\u00e1smu Gazy. Dokonce poskytla potraviny muslim\u016fm na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch nebo postavila me\u0161itu pro Pygmeje vKamerunu. IHH je isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 nadace a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 muslim\u016fm; stav\u00ed jim \u0161koly a nemocnice a \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed isl\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1 v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 druhou tv\u00e1\u0159 \u2013 IHH podporuje a financuje terorismus a radik\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u017eih\u00e1distick\u00e9 skupiny, v\u010detn\u011b al-K\u00e1idy, po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Proto se tak\u00e9 nach\u00e1z\u00ed na seznamu teroristick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed v N\u011bmecku (od 2010), Nizozemsku (2011) a Izraeli (2008).<\/p>\n

Charita, kter\u00e1 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 terorist\u016fm Vznikla v roce 1992 v N\u011bmecku za v\u00e1lky v Bosn\u011b a dnes z \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed v Turecku operuje na cel\u00e9m Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, v Evrop\u011b, Africe, Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe, st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii a na Kavkaze. Brzy po sv\u00e9m vzniku se napojila na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u017eih\u00e1distickou s\u00ed\u0165. Jak zjistilo izraelsk\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed St\u0159edisko informac\u00ed o zpravodajsk\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch a terorismu Meira Amita, IHH u\u017e v devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech pom\u00e1hala terorist\u016fm na Balk\u00e1n\u011b, Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b i Kavkaze a poskytovala logistickou podporu al-K\u00e1id\u011b, dod\u00e1vala j\u00ed zbran\u011b a finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, verbovala bojovn\u00edky a za\u0159izovala jim pr\u016fjezd Tureckem. <\/p>\n

Islamist\u016fm pom\u00e1hala nejen v Bosn\u011b, ale i v S\u00fdrii, Ir\u00e1ku,
\nAfgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, Uzbekist\u00e1nu a \u010ce\u010densku, kde byla v kontaktu s povstaleck\u00fdm v\u016fdcem \u0160amilem Basajevem, jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed studie D\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho institutu pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed studia z roku 2006 o roli isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch dobro\u010dinn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed p\u0159i n\u00e1boru terorist\u016f a jejich financov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kterou vypracoval americk\u00fd expert Evan F. Kohlmann.<\/p>\n

Ideologie a orientace IHH je radik\u00e1ln\u011b sunnitsko-islamistick\u00e1, protiamerick\u00e1, protiz\u00e1padn\u00ed a protiizraelsk\u00e1, podobn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Muslimsk\u00e9ho bratrstva, kter\u00e9 IHH rovn\u011b\u017e vydatn\u011b podporuje.<\/p>\n

U\u017e v roce 1997 ji za\u010daly vy\u0161et\u0159ovat tureck\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady. Podl\u00e9 d\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho institutu provedly razii v istanbulsk\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159i organizace a na\u0161ly tam zbran\u011b, v\u00fdbu\u0161niny a instrukce k v\u00fdrob\u011b v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Ze zabaven\u00fdch dokument\u016f vyplynulo, \u017ee \u010dlenov\u00e9 skupiny se chystali odjet bojovat v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, Bosn\u011b a \u010ce\u010densku.<\/p>\n

Uve\u010fme i n\u011bkolik konkr\u00e9tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f. V roce 2000 se IHH pod\u00edlela na zma\u0159en\u00e9m pokusu o jeden z takzvan\u00fdch „\u00fatok\u016f mil\u00e9nia“. Str\u016fjce silvestrovsk\u00e9ho atent\u00e1tu na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm leti\u0161ti v Los Angeles, \u010dlen al-K\u00e1idy Ahmed Ressam, jen\u017e p\u0159ijel z Kanady autem s 600 kg v\u00fdbu\u0161nin, p\u0159ed soudem doznal, \u017ee IHH mu poskytla fale\u0161n\u00fd pas a sehnala mu spolupracovn\u00edky i zbran\u011b. P\u0159ed t\u0159emi lety byli p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 IHH zadr\u017eeni v Som\u00e1lsku po sch\u016fzce s tam\u011bj\u0161\u00ed teroristickou skupinou \u0160ab\u00e1b a vloni naverbovali 73 dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b 38 \u017een, jako lidsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edty do p\u00e1sma Gazy b\u011bhem letn\u00ed v\u00e1lky s Izraelem.<\/p>\n

Palestinsk\u00e9 hnut\u00ed Ham\u00e1s, kter\u00e9 Gazu ovl\u00e1d\u00e1, pat\u0159\u00ed k nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016fm pomoci IHH. Nadace je z\u00e1sobuje pen\u011bzi, po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 mu tiskov\u00e9 konference v Turecku, chv\u00e1l\u00ed jeho strategii ozbrojen\u00e9ho boje proti Izraeli a odsuzuje palestinskou samospr\u00e1vu p\u0159edsedy Mahm\u00fada Abb\u00e1se, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1sil\u00ed odm\u00edt\u00e1. IHH u\u017e v roce 2009 vyslala sv\u00e9ho \u010dlena Izzeta ?ahina \u2013 toho, jen\u017e prezentoval \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 vysvobozen\u00ed \u010ce\u0161ek m\u00e9di\u00edm\u2013, na Z\u00e1padn\u00ed b\u0159eh Jord\u00e1nu s c\u00edlem „podpo\u0159it infrastrukturu“ Ham\u00e1su v Hebronu a N\u00e1bulusu, co\u017e mimo jin\u00e9 zahrnovalo i finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc rodin\u00e1m sebevra\u017eedn\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk\u016f na izraelsk\u00e9 civilisty. ?ahin Ham\u00e1su p\u0159edal desetitis\u00edce dolar\u016f, ne\u017e ho zadr\u017eela izraelsk\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnost a obvinila z financov\u00e1n\u00ed terorismu. Pak ale vyhov\u011bla \u017e\u00e1dosti tureck\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy a v r\u00e1mci diplomatick\u00e9 dohody jej bez soudu deportovala do Turecka.<\/p>\n

Kauza propalestinsk\u00e1 flotila Pr\u00e1v\u011b v souvislosti s Ham\u00e1sem se IHH nejv\u00edc mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b „proslavila“. V roce 2010 byla spoluorganiz\u00e1torem propalestinsk\u00e9 flotily, kter\u00e1 cht\u011bla prorazit izraelskou blok\u00e1du p\u00e1sma Gazy a p\u0159edat humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc tam\u011bj\u0161\u00edmobyvatel\u016fm. IHH zakoupila plavidlo Mavi Marmara a vycvi\u010dila sv\u00e9 \u010dleny k boji s izraelsk\u00fdmi voj\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed, jak doufala, na lo\u010f za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se tak nestalo, plavidlo odm\u00edtlo v\u00fdzvu k zastaven\u00ed, a kdy\u017e na palubu vstoupili Izraelci s \u00famyslem eskortovat lo\u010f do p\u0159\u00edstavu, aktivist\u00e9 je napadli p\u0159ipraven\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi, jak uk\u00e1zal videoz\u00e1znam cel\u00e9 akce zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd izraelskou arm\u00e1dou. Voj\u00e1ci v sebeobran\u011b zabili dev\u011bt Turk\u016f a p\u0159i n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 prohl\u00eddce na\u0161li na lodi mno\u017estv\u00ed zbran\u00ed, jako \u017eelezn\u00e9 ty\u010de, no\u017ee, sekery, pep\u0159ov\u00e9 spreje a z\u00e1paln\u00e9 lahve, ale i nepr\u016fst\u0159eln\u00e9 vesty, za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro no\u010dn\u00ed vid\u011bn\u00ed, vys\u00edla\u010dky, d\u00fdmovnice a plynov\u00e9 masky. Tak\u00e9 Palmerova komise OSN, kter\u00e1 incident pozd\u011bji vy\u0161et\u0159ovala a konstatovala, \u017ee izrael\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci „u\u017eili nadm\u011brnou s\u00edlu“, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila „v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 pochybnosti o chov\u00e1n\u00ed a skute\u010dn\u00fdch c\u00edlech organiz\u00e1tor\u016f flotily“.<\/p>\n

P\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f p\u0159ed flotilou se IHH z\u00fa\u010dastnila pozemn\u00edho konvoje britsk\u00e9 propalestinsk\u00e9 skupiny Viva Palestina, kter\u00fd cht\u011bl dov\u00e9zt humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc do Gazy po sou\u0161i. Egypt jej tam v\u0161ak nepustil a \u010dlenov\u00e9 IHH s pomoc\u00ed Ham\u00e1su vyvolali ozbrojen\u00fd st\u0159et s Egyp\u0165any. Byl p\u0159i n\u011bm zabit jeden voj\u00e1k a okolo 50 lid\u00ed bylo zran\u011bno, z toho 40 \u010dlen\u016f IHH, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u011bkolik voj\u00e1k\u016f zajali jako rukojm\u00ed.<\/p>\n

S podporou tureck\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy IHH podnik\u00e1 sv\u00e9 aktivity \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b propalestinsk\u00e9 flotily v roce 2010 \u2013 s v\u011bdom\u00edm a podporou tureck\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed Strany spravedlnosti a rozvoje, jej\u00edmi\u017e \u010dleny \u0159ada aktivist\u016f IHH je. Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed podpora jde tak daleko, \u017ee kdy\u017e loni v lednu ture\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci zastavili kamion IHH, kter\u00fd vezl zbran\u011b a munici al-K\u00e1id\u011b do S\u00fdrie, a policie n\u00e1sledn\u011b provedla razii v istanbulsk\u00e9m \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed organizace a zatkla 23 lid\u00ed kv\u016fli podez\u0159en\u00ed ze spolupr\u00e1ce s al-K\u00e1idou, akci odsoudil \u00fa\u0159ad vicepremi\u00e9ra. Skon\u010dila propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm dvou policejn\u00edch velitel\u016f a 200 dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 aktivn\u00edch policist\u016f.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda IHH B\u00fclent Yildirim udr\u017euje \u00fazk\u00e9 vztahy se sou\u010dasn\u00fdm prezidentem Recepem Tayyipem Erdoganem, jen\u017e sd\u00edl\u00ed jeho islamistick\u00fd sv\u011bton\u00e1zor i nen\u00e1vist v\u016f\u010di Izraeli. Erdogan vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Nadaci humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci jako n\u00e1stroj k prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed tureck\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky a IHH je v\u00edce ne\u017e ochotn\u00e1 napom\u00e1hat Erdoganov\u00fdm ambic\u00edm prom\u011bnit Turecko ve vlivnou region\u00e1ln\u00ed velmoc. Je proto pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee i vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed IHH s \u00fanosci o propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed obou \u010ce\u0161ek prob\u00edhalo s v\u011bdom\u00edm nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch tureck\u00fdch politick\u00fdch kruh\u016f.<\/p>\n

GITA ZBAVITELOV\u00c1, spolupracovnice \u010cRo Plus <\/p>\n

\thttp:\/\/www.lidovky.cz \tLidov\u00e9 noviny<\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: cell105 \/ Flickr.com <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co je za\u010d tureck\u00e1 Nadace humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci (Insani Yardim Vakfi; IHH), kter\u00e1 dojednala propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Hany Hump\u00e1lov\u00e9 a Antonie Chr\u00e1steck\u00e9 z dvoulet\u00e9ho zajet\u00ed v P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu?<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20724"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20724\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}