{"id":21379,"date":"2015-05-19T10:00:06","date_gmt":"2015-05-19T08:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=21379"},"modified":"2015-05-19T10:00:06","modified_gmt":"2015-05-19T08:00:06","slug":"o-rust-minimalni-mzdy-jsou-spory-na-slovensku-ji-maji-jiz-o-tisic-vyssi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=21379","title":{"rendered":"O r\u016fst minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy jsou spory. Na Slovensku ji maj\u00ed ji\u017e o tis\u00edc vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy a nov\u00e9 rozpory mezi vl\u00e1dou, odbory a zam\u011bstnavateli. V\u010derej\u0161ek dohodu nep\u0159inesl. Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce navrhuje plus sedm set. Pohledem firem je to moc, o\u010dima odbor\u00e1\u0159\u016f zase m\u00e1lo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: LeoSynapse \/ sxc.hu<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 televize<\/p>\n

Nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed plat \u010din\u00ed moment\u00e1ln\u011b dev\u011bt tis\u00edc dv\u011b st\u011b korun a m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b ho pob\u00edr\u00e1 zhruba sto tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. S ka\u017ed\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm rokem maj\u00ed podle koalice dostat p\u0159id\u00e1no.<\/p>\n

Jedni z mnoha lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed berou minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu. Alena Vrbov\u00e1 ani Lucie Slep\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 nemohly dlouho naj\u00edt pr\u00e1ci. Nakonec chod\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd den ukl\u00edzet.<\/p>\n

Lucie SLEP\u010c\u00cdKOV\u00c1, ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 pracovnice:Proto\u017ee jsem bydlela v Orlov\u00e9, no a tam pr\u00e1ce pro m\u011b nebyla. Tak kdy\u017e jsem se p\u0159est\u011bhovala sem do Boub\u00edna, tak tu je pr\u00e1ce a jsem r\u00e1da za n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

O tom, co by si koupily, kdyby minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda rostla, maj\u00ed jasno.<\/p>\n

Alena VRBOV\u00c1, ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 pracovnice: Tak moment\u00e1ln\u011b pot\u0159ebuju pra\u010dku, a to je tak asi v\u0161e. Sna\u017e\u00edm se od p\u00edky.<\/p>\n

Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu berou podle ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed i serv\u00edrky, prodava\u010di nebo lid\u00e9 ve zpracovatelsk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, t\u0159eba \u0161i\u010dky. \u0160achov\u00e1 partie o to, kolik nakonec bude minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda, se po dne\u0161ku rozjela naplno. Zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 navrhuj\u00ed r\u016fst o p\u011bt set korun. Odbory by byly pro r\u016fst o tis\u00edc korun. Do toho p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed a \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, nejlep\u0161\u00ed bude kompromis, a to r\u016fst o sedm set korun. Vl\u00e1da se k r\u016fstu minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy zav\u00e1zala v programov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. Jednu z hlavn\u00edch figur na \u0161achovnici, zam\u011bstnavatele, by zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mzdy o p\u011bt set korun vy\u0161lo ro\u010dn\u011b na zhruba miliardu. Na tu jsou ochotni k\u00fdvnout. U sedmi set korun by to bylo jedna a p\u016fl miliardy. A u r\u016fstu o tis\u00edc korun pak je\u0161t\u011b t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o miliardu v\u00edc. Tyto dv\u011b varianty ale odm\u00edtaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jan WIESNER, Konfederace zam\u011bstnavatelsk\u00fdch a podnikatelsk\u00fdch svaz\u016f \u010cR:
\nJe to pot\u0159eba, aby byla v souladu ta v\u00fd\u0161e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy s produktivitou pr\u00e1ce a s r\u016fstem HDP.<\/p>\n

Ani druh\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d s kompromisem nesouhlas\u00ed. Podle odbor\u016f vl\u00e1da nespln\u00ed, co sl\u00edbila.<\/p>\n

Josef ST\u0158EDULA, p\u0159edseda \u010cMKOS:Podle na\u0161eho soudu je to poru\u0161en\u00ed programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, proto\u017ee vl\u00e1da jednozna\u010dn\u011b dala p\u00edsemn\u011b najevo, \u017ee chce dos\u00e1hnout \u010dty\u0159icetiprocentn\u00edho pod\u00edlu mezi minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdou a pr\u016fm\u011brnou mzdou, a toto v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nen\u00ed mo\u017eno p\u0159i takov\u00e9m tempu dohodnout.<\/p>\n

R\u016fst o sedm set korun ka\u017ed\u00fd rok by podle propo\u010dtu na dan\u00fd slib nesta\u010dil ani v roce 2020. Definitivn\u011b rozhodne koali\u010dn\u00ed rada.<\/p>\n

Michaela MARKSOV\u00c1, ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \/\u010cSSD\/: P\u0159i rozhodov\u00e1n\u00edm vl\u00e1dy se bude pohybovat v t\u011bch mantinelech mezi p\u011bti sty koruny a tis\u00edci korunami.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z argument\u016f, pro\u010d minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu nezvy\u0161ovat, byla i hrozba propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Jen\u017ee i kdy\u017e se mzda u\u017e letos zv\u00fd\u0161ila o sedm set korun, nezam\u011bstnanost nestoupla, naopak. Podle ODS je to ale z\u00e1sluha rostouc\u00ed ekonomiky.<\/p>\n

Jan SKOPE\u010cEK, ekonomick\u00fd expert strany \/ODS\/:Zejm\u00e9na ty n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b ta minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda po\u0161kozuje a jak\u00e9koliv zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed je pos\u00edl\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, jejich v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det na, na \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Na Slovensku u\u017e je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v \u010cesku, v p\u0159epo\u010dtu t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 deset a p\u016fl tis\u00edce korun. Vl\u00e1da ji naposledy zvedla v lednu o sedm set sedmdes\u00e1t korun a chce ji d\u00e1l zvy\u0161ovat. Z\u00e1m\u011brem je, aby se lidem vyplatilo pracovat a ne \u017e\u00edt ze soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek.<\/p>\n

Nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda je v Bulharsku, naopak v N\u011bmecku, Belgii nebo Lucembursku p\u0159esahuje \u010dty\u0159icet tis\u00edc. Vl\u00e1da chce vy\u0159e\u0161it i probl\u00e9m minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy u zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Lid\u00e9 v invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodu maj\u00ed te\u010f n\u00e1rok na sn\u00ed\u017eenou sazbu minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy osm tis\u00edc korun. Materi\u00e1l, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipravilo ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s t\u00edm, \u017ee sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 sazba bude zru\u0161ena od roku 2016 nebo 17. <\/p>\n

v Ud\u00e1lostech te\u010f v\u00edt\u00e1m premi\u00e9ra Bohuslava Sobotku. Pane premi\u00e9re, vy odm\u00edt\u00e1te argument opozice, \u017ee s rostouc\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdou poroste i nezam\u011bstnanost. O co op\u00edr\u00e1te v\u00edru, \u017ee firmy rad\u0161i lidem p\u0159idaj\u00ed a nebude pro n\u011b jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed se jich prost\u011b zbavit?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bohuslav SOBOTKA, premi\u00e9r \/\u010cSSD\/:
\nDobr\u00fd ve\u010der. J\u00e1 mysl\u00edm, \u017ee kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na v\u00fdvoj v posledn\u00edch t\u0159ech letech, dvakr\u00e1t se v\u00fdrazn\u011b zvedla minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda, jednou za Rusnokovy vl\u00e1dy o p\u011bt set korun, jednou za na\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1dy o sedm set korun a nezam\u011bstnanost se sn\u00ed\u017eila. My m\u00e1me v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce dvakr\u00e1t tolik voln\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, ne\u017e jsme m\u011bli p\u0159ed rokem. Ekonomika roste, nezam\u011bstnanost kles\u00e1 a je tak\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby se zv\u00fd\u0161ily mzdy. J\u00e1 jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd, \u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed chod\u00ed do pr\u00e1ce, m\u011bli vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem ne\u017e ti, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch. A mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee je tak\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u00e9 z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, kter\u00e1 je na chvostu, na chvostu v r\u00e1mci Evropy je, z hlediska v\u00fd\u0161e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy m\u00e1 prostor pro to, aby postupn\u011b rozumn\u011b minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu zv\u00fd\u0161ila.<\/p>\n

Ano, vl\u00e1da sice minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu zvy\u0161uje, ale ve fini\u0161i j\u00ed vypl\u00e1cej\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9. Jak v\u00e1\u017en\u011b berete jejich p\u0159ipom\u00ednky, \u017ee ta suma roste rychleji ne\u017e kondice firem?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bohuslav SOBOTKA:
\nTak ur\u010dit\u011b je pot\u0159eba doj\u00edt k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu kompromisu. Dnes zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 navrhli zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed o p\u011bt set korun. J\u00e1 jsem r\u00e1d, \u017ee i zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 souhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda poroste. Odbory navrhly o tis\u00edc korun. J\u00e1 to beru jako dva mantinely, mezi kter\u00fdmi se nakonec bude pohybovat rozhodnut\u00ed vl\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

D\u011bkuji <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 televize<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy a nov\u00e9 rozpory mezi vl\u00e1dou, odbory a zam\u011bstnavateli. V\u010derej\u0161ek dohodu nep\u0159inesl. Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce navrhuje plus sedm set. Pohledem firem […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21379\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}