{"id":21450,"date":"2015-05-24T09:43:06","date_gmt":"2015-05-24T07:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=21450"},"modified":"2015-05-24T09:43:06","modified_gmt":"2015-05-24T07:43:06","slug":"nekolik-neuveritelnych-fobii-jimiz-lide-trpi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=21450","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bkolik neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch fobi\u00ed, jimi\u017e lid\u00e9 trp\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nevysv\u011btliteln\u00fd a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed strach z n\u011bkter\u00fdch situac\u00ed, p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, \u010dinnost\u00ed a \u017eiv\u00fdch bytost\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e jde o lidi nebo zv\u00ed\u0159ata: to je fobie, \u010dili chorobn\u00fd a ne\u00fam\u011brn\u00fd strach z n\u011b\u010deho, co sice nep\u0159edstavuje re\u00e1lnou hrozbu, ale vede k iracion\u00e1ln\u00edmu chov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, kdo j\u00ed trp\u00ed. Italsk\u00fd den\u00edk Corriere della Sera uv\u00e1d\u00ed n\u011bkolik p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed a bizarn\u00ed hr\u016fzy:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chromatofobie je strach z barev. Ten, kdo j\u00ed trp\u00ed, by cht\u011bl vid\u011bt sv\u011bt jen v b\u00edl\u00e9 a \u010dern\u00e9, nebo\u0165 barvy jsou pro n\u011bho skute\u010dn\u00fdm zdrojem utrpen\u00ed. Jako mnoh\u00e9 jin\u00e9 fobie je i tato vyvol\u00e1na nev\u011bdom\u00fdm spojov\u00e1n\u00edm barvy nebo barev v\u016fbec s traumatickou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed a vznik\u00e1 tedy jako obrann\u00fd mechanismus. Osoby, kter\u00e9 j\u00ed jsou posti\u017eeny, se mohou ob\u00e1vat v\u0161ech barev \u010di jen jedin\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od nespavosti existuje somnifobie, kdy je posti\u017een\u00e1 osoba doslova terorizov\u00e1na my\u0161lenkou, \u017ee usne, nebo\u0165 je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dena, \u017ee se u\u017e nikdy neprobud\u00ed a \u017ee ve sp\u00e1nku zem\u0159e, \u010di se d\u011bs\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty kontroly b\u011bhem sp\u00e1nku. Tato fobie, vyvolan\u00e1 traumatick\u00fdm z\u00e1\u017eitkem \u010di genetickou dispozic\u00ed, se projevuje v podstat\u011b podobn\u011b jako panika.<\/p>\n

Strach z vlastn\u00edho pup\u00edku je jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed uv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd, ale ten, kdo j\u00edm trp\u00ed, m\u00e1 opravdu strach z vlastn\u00edho t\u011bla. V t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se takov\u00e1 osoba ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee j\u00ed z b\u0159icha vylezou vnit\u0159nosti.<\/p>\n

Vz\u00e1cn\u00e1 je fobie z pape\u017ee, kter\u00e1 vede k tomu, \u017ee se \u010dlov\u011bk hroz\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho p\u0159edm\u011btu, kter\u00fd n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem souvis\u00ed s pape\u017eem. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny takov\u00e9 fobie jsou z\u00e1hadn\u00e9, ale zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee to souvis\u00ed s pro\u017eit\u00fdm traumatem souvisej\u00edc\u00edm n\u011bjak s pape\u017esk\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159adem \u010di s Vatik\u00e1nem. Fobie se projevuje pocen\u00edm, d\u00fdchac\u00edmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi, z\u00e1vrat\u011bmi a nevolnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kdo by si pomyslel, \u017ee Santa Claus m\u016f\u017ee se sv\u00fdm b\u00edl\u00fdm vousem budit hr\u016fzu? Fobie z vous\u016f je v\u011bt\u0161inou spojena s nedostate\u010dnou osobn\u00ed hygienou nebo pramen\u00ed z p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edstav z\u00e1porn\u00fdch postav s vousem z knih na\u0161eho d\u011btstv\u00ed.
\n Mnoho lid\u00ed nem\u00e1 v oblib\u011b \u010desnek v j\u00eddle, ale st\u00e1v\u00e1 se velmi z\u0159\u00eddka, aby tato zelenina budila skute\u010dnou hr\u016fzu, Jde o alliumfobii \u010dili strach z \u010desneku. Tento neod\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00fd strach navozuje p\u0159edstavy z hororov\u00e9ho filmu o up\u00edrech, proti nim\u017e se \u010desnek u\u017e\u00edval.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vous\u016f nebo pape\u017ee je i peladofobie, strach z ple\u0161at\u00fdch lid\u00ed, spojena s traumatick\u00fdm z\u00e1\u017eitkem s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed holohlav\u00e9 osoby. Vzpom\u00ednka na takov\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b dnes hr\u016fzu
\n Ambulofobie je ni\u010d\u00edm nepodlo\u017een\u00fd strach z ch\u016fze, kter\u00fd mohl vzniknout v d\u016fsledku n\u011bjak\u00e9 nehody \u010di p\u00e1du, ale m\u016f\u017ee souviset s nemoc\u00ed, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e pacient p\u0159i st\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di chozen\u00ed poci\u0165uje bolest.<\/p>\n

Hr\u016fza z dlouh\u00fdch a m\u00e1lo pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch slov se p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b naz\u00fdv\u00e1 hipopotomonstrosesquipedaliofobie. Posti\u017een\u00e1 osoba m\u00e1 hr\u016fzu z toho, \u017ee takov\u00e9 slovo \u0161patn\u011b vyslov\u00ed a t\u00edm se zesm\u011b\u0161n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Chorobn\u00fd strach z pohledu p\u0159\u00edmo do o\u010d\u00ed se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 ommatofobie. Je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za fobii soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, proto\u017ee soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vztahy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd o\u010dn\u00ed kontakt. Jestli\u017ee posti\u017een\u00fd nehled\u00ed do o\u010d\u00ed toho, k n\u011bmu\u017e se obrac\u00ed, pova\u017euje se to za nevychovanost. Tato fobie vznik\u00e1 z traumatick\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u017eitku t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edho se o\u010d\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad zran\u011bn\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed \u010di ztr\u00e1ty oka.<\/p>\n

Strach ze v\u0161eho se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 panofobie. Kdo trp\u00ed touto psychickou odchylkou, hluboce se d\u011bs\u00ed strachu sam\u00e9ho, \u010dili m\u00e1 strach, \u017ee bude m\u00edt strach. Poci\u0165uje mlhav\u00e9 a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00ed nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm zlem. \u010casto jde o druhotn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edznak schizofrenie. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nevysv\u011btliteln\u00fd a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed strach z n\u011bkter\u00fdch situac\u00ed, p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, \u010dinnost\u00ed a \u017eiv\u00fdch bytost\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e jde o lidi nebo zv\u00ed\u0159ata: to je fobie, \u010dili chorobn\u00fd a […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}