{"id":22696,"date":"2015-09-11T08:44:59","date_gmt":"2015-09-11T06:44:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=22696"},"modified":"2015-09-11T08:44:59","modified_gmt":"2015-09-11T06:44:59","slug":"kampan-cas-je-mozek-informuje-o-priznacich-mozkove-mrtvice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=22696","title":{"rendered":"Kampa\u0148 \u010cas je mozek informuje o p\u0159\u00edznac\u00edch mozkov\u00e9 mrtvice"},"content":{"rendered":"

Odborn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti spou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed kampa\u0148 \u010cas je mozek. Jej\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm cht\u011bj\u00ed informovat laickou ve\u0159ejnost o p\u0159\u00edznac\u00edch mozkov\u00e9 mrtvice. Pro vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed pacient\u016f je toti\u017e z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, aby se jim dostalo pomoci v\u010das.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148, za n\u00ed\u017e stoj\u00ed Cerebrovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed sekce \u010cesk\u00e9 neurologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a \u010cesk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost interven\u010dn\u00ed radiologie, byla p\u0159edstavena na dne\u0161n\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 konferenci.<\/p>\n

Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem l\u00e9\u010dby pozdn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjezd pacient\u016f do nemocnice. Z\u00e1va\u017enost n\u00e1sledk\u016f se p\u0159itom s ub\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edm \u010dasem rychle zvy\u0161uje. Standardn\u00ed nitro\u017eiln\u011b pod\u00e1vanou trombol\u00fdzou je mo\u017en\u00e9 c\u00e9vn\u00ed mozkovou p\u0159\u00edhodu efektivn\u011b l\u00e9\u010dit do 4,5 hodiny po objeven\u00ed prvn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f. P\u0159i nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metod\u011b, mechanick\u00e9 trombektomii, je tento interval \u0161estihodinov\u00fd.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159i v r\u00e1mci kampan\u011b informuj\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost o t\u0159ech hlavn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznac\u00edch mozkov\u00e9 mrtvice – poklesu koutku, ochrnut\u00ed kon\u010detin a poru\u0161e \u0159e\u010di. Sta\u010d\u00ed jeden z nich, aby bylo nezbytn\u00e9 okam\u017eit\u011b volat z\u00e1chranku. Pokles koutku mohou lid\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159it tak, \u017ee nemocn\u00e9ho nechaj\u00ed se usm\u00e1t nebo vycenit zuby. Varuj\u00edc\u00ed je, kdy\u017e se jedna strana \u00fast h\u00fdbe m\u00e9n\u011b. Hybnost kon\u010detin je mo\u017en\u00e9 otestovat p\u0159edpa\u017een\u00edm pacienta po dobu sekund. Jakmile jedna ruka poklesne, zna\u010d\u00ed to probl\u00e9m. P\u0159i snaze komunikovat maj\u00ed pak lid\u00e9 zhodnotit, zda pacient rozum\u00ed a zda je jeho \u0159e\u010d srozumiteln\u00e1 a plynul\u00e1. Jak\u00fdkoliv probl\u00e9m, znovu vy\u017eaduje okam\u017eitou pomoc.<\/p>\n

Pokud nejsou p\u0159\u00edznaky mrtvice paralyzuj\u00edc\u00ed, lid\u00e9 je nepoznaj\u00ed nebo je podce\u0148uj\u00ed, uvedl Ale\u0161 Tomek, p\u0159edseda Cerebrovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed sekce \u010cesk\u00e9 neurologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Kdy\u017e se lid\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed z pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed takzvan\u011b vyspat, r\u00e1no m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jejich mozek nevratn\u011b po\u0161kozen. „Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto jsme se rozhodli podpo\u0159it informovanost laick\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, d\u00edky kter\u00e9 pacienti spr\u00e1vn\u011b rozpoznaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky a v\u010dasn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjezdem na specializovan\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed sv\u00e9 \u0161ance na p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a uzdraven\u00ed,“ uvedl Tomek.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m p\u00e9\u010de o pacienty s mrtvic\u00ed je v \u010cR tvo\u0159en t\u0159emi stupni – Centry vysoce specializovan\u00e9 cerebrovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, Centry vysoce specializovan\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o pacienty s iktem a ostatn\u00ed l\u016f\u017ekov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed akutn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Tato centra jsou rozm\u00edst\u011bna rovnom\u011brn\u011b po cel\u00e9 republice.<\/p>\n

V patn\u00e1cti ze zhruba \u010dty\u0159 des\u00edtek center l\u00e9ka\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u011b prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed trombektomii, co\u017e je nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postup l\u00e9\u010dby mrtvice. Interven\u010dn\u00ed radiolog p\u0159i n\u011bm pomoc\u00ed mal\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu odstran\u00ed sra\u017eeninu z tepny a obnov\u00ed z\u00e1soben\u00ed mozku krv\u00ed. „Jedn\u00e1 se o velmi precizn\u00ed z\u00e1krok, kter\u00fd prob\u00edh\u00e1 za neust\u00e1l\u00e9 monitorace pomoc\u00ed nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zobrazovac\u00edch metod,“ uvedl Miloslav Ro\u010dek, p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti interven\u010dn\u00ed radiologie. Loni bylo touto metodou v \u010cR l\u00e9\u010deno 576 pacient\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Odborn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti spou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed kampa\u0148 \u010cas je mozek. Jej\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm cht\u011bj\u00ed informovat laickou ve\u0159ejnost o p\u0159\u00edznac\u00edch mozkov\u00e9 mrtvice. Pro vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed pacient\u016f je toti\u017e z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, aby […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1875,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22696\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}