{"id":23241,"date":"2015-10-28T08:58:01","date_gmt":"2015-10-28T07:58:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=23241"},"modified":"2015-10-28T08:58:01","modified_gmt":"2015-10-28T07:58:01","slug":"umirani-v-domech-hruzy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=23241","title":{"rendered":"Um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v domech hr\u016fzy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed ubytovny oberou seniory o v\u0161echno a nechaj\u00ed je do\u017e\u00edt ve \u0161p\u00edn\u011b bez odborn\u00e9 pomoci. Sta\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 jsou vd\u011b\u010dni i za to. V \u010cesku chyb\u00ed v domovech d\u016fchodc\u016f 60 tis\u00edc m\u00edst.<\/strong><\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: PhotoRack<\/p>\n

Kolik star\u00fdch lid\u00ed se vejde do nen\u00e1padn\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho domku v jihomoravsk\u00e9m Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu, se snad nikdy nikdo nedozv\u00ed. \u017dlut\u00e9 staven\u00ed na v\u00fdpadovce z m\u011bste\u010dka je obehnan\u00e9 z\u00eddkou do v\u00fd\u0161e ramen. Za n\u00ed se oz\u00fdv\u00e1 mohutn\u00fd \u0161t\u011bkot ps\u016f. Uvnit\u0159 funguje neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed domov d\u016fchodc\u016f. V jak\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch sta\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed, nezjistili ani kontrolo\u0159i z krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu. Kdy\u017e ned\u00e1vno zazvonili u plechov\u00e9 br\u00e1ny, majitelka domu Chrystyna \u010cern\u011bjov\u00e1 jim \u0159ekla, \u017ee je nevpust\u00ed. Zopakovala to i p\u0159ivolan\u00fdm policist\u016fm. Bez soudn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edkazu na ni byli kr\u00e1tc\u00ed.
\nNa budov\u011b chyb\u00ed jak\u00e9koli ozna\u010den\u00ed, dokonce i na zvonku. N\u011bkolikr\u00e1t jsme ho stiskli a na z\u00e1pra\u017e\u00ed se objevily dv\u011b statn\u00e9 d\u00e1my. Ptali jsme se po majitelce. Neodpov\u011bd\u011bly ani slovo a zmizely za dve\u0159mi. Za okam\u017eik nat\u00e1hla jedna z nich ruku p\u0159es z\u00eddku a pod\u00e1vala n\u00e1m telefon. „Podnik\u00e1me naprosto leg\u00e1ln\u011b,“ ozval se na druh\u00e9m konci hlas \u010cern\u011bjov\u00e9. „Ten d\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed mn\u011b a m\u00e9mu partnerovi. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed \u010dist\u011b na n\u00e1s, jestli ho pronajmeme zdrav\u00fdm nebo nemocn\u00fdm. M\u011b tak\u00e9 nezaj\u00edm\u00e1, jestli u v\u00e1s \u017eije n\u011bjak\u00e1 babi\u010dka. Nev\u00edm, pro\u010d se o to v m\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady,“ dodala \u010dty\u0159iadvacetilet\u00e1 \u017eena.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1bytek a t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n

V oboru se pohybuje od sv\u00fdch devaten\u00e1cti let. Za tu dobu se z n\u00ed stala zn\u00e1m\u00e1 firma. Z\u00e1jem ombudsmanky Anny \u0160abatov\u00e9 a pokuta od krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu v Brn\u011b ji p\u0159ed \u010dasem p\u0159inutily zav\u0159\u00edt penzion pro seniory s velmi modern\u011b zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm n\u00e1zvem Centrum komplexn\u00edch slu\u017eeb pro rodinu a dom\u00e1cnost. \u010cinnost centra dnes vy\u0161et\u0159uje policie. Trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na podnikatelku poslaly \u00fa\u0159ady. \u00dadajn\u011b se dopustila poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed osobn\u00ed svobody u sv\u00fdch klient\u016f. „\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159ivazov\u00e1n\u00ed k n\u00e1bytku ani t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed. Jsou to v\u00fdmysly. Zkuste ale \u017ealovat ombudsmanku za pomluvy! Jak mysl\u00edte, \u017ee bych pochodila?“ reagovala \u010cern\u011bjov\u00e1.
\nZe star\u00fdch chyb se pou\u010dila a podnikat za\u010dala znovu ve \u017elut\u00e9m domku o p\u00e1r ulic d\u00e1le od sv\u00e9ho zav\u0159en\u00e9ho podniku. Sama p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee vyu\u017eila mezer v z\u00e1kon\u011b. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ani tentokr\u00e1t si na krajsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b registraci nevy\u0159\u00eddila. Bez n\u00ed podle \u010desk\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f nesm\u00ed nikdo poskytovat soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby. Za poru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edpis\u016f hroz\u00ed statis\u00edcov\u00e9 pokuty. \u010cern\u011bjov\u00e1 se t\u00edm p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 netr\u00e1p\u00ed. Jako na \u017eivnostnici, kter\u00e1 sv\u016fj d\u016fm pronaj\u00edm\u00e1 senior\u016fm, na ni zat\u00edm nikdo nem\u016f\u017ee. „Ani neposkytuji \u017e\u00e1dnou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Jen zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1v\u00e1m senior\u016fm slu\u017eby asistent\u016f,“ p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dovala n\u00e1s.
\nMezi star\u00e9 lidi n\u00e1s nepustila. Druh\u00fd den ale poslala do redakce spoustu naskenovan\u00fdch dopis\u016f od sv\u00fdch klient\u016f a jejich p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch. Pochvaluj\u00ed si, jak se o n\u011b podnikatelka starala. V dopisech \u010dasto zazn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee pomoc hledali v\u0161ude mo\u017en\u011b, ale v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch provozovan\u00fdch obcemi nebo kraji pro n\u011b nem\u011bli m\u00edsto. Na\u0161li ho a\u017e u \u017eeny, kter\u00e1 podnik\u00e1 na hran\u011b z\u00e1kona.<\/p>\n

Nejsme paraziti<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed sama, kdo z neut\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 situace \u010desk\u00fdch senior\u016f t\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Jen v okruhu patn\u00e1cti kilometr\u016f od Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu funguj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b dv\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed podobn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 v Boskovic\u00edch a Lhot\u011b Rapotin\u011b. U\u017e od roku 2012 na neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed byznys kolem soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de poukazuje ombudsmanka. Kdy\u017e p\u0159ipravovala podklady pro vl\u00e1du, zjistila od krajsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, \u017ee po republice funguje bez registrace nejm\u00e9n\u011b 70 neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch domov\u016f pro star\u00e9 lidi. „Jestli to je ve skute\u010dnosti 250 nebo 300, v\u00e1m ale nikdo ne\u0159ekne,“ tvrd\u00ed Ond\u0159ej Vala, kontrolor z Kancel\u00e1\u0159e ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v. Je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed byznys kolem senior\u016f nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na s\u00edle.
\nPo p\u00e9\u010di o star\u00e9 lidi vzrostla popt\u00e1vka, kterou ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nejsou schopna uspokojit. Posledn\u00ed dostupn\u00e9 \u00fadaje z roku 2013 ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee domovy d\u016fchodc\u016f musely odm\u00edtnout 61 tis\u00edc uchaze\u010d\u016f (viz Trp\u00edc\u00ed Morava). Tam, kde existuje obrovsk\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka, se najdou okam\u017eit\u011b lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed ji cht\u011bj\u00ed vyplnit nab\u00eddkou slu\u017eeb.
\nPir\u00e1t\u0161t\u00ed pe\u010dovatel\u00e9 \u010dasto oberou seniory o v\u0161echno, bez ohledu na to, \u017ee jim m\u00e1 podle z\u00e1kona z\u016fstat k dispozici alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1st penze. Po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd d\u016fchod dosahuje 11 tis\u00edc korun. Podle stupn\u011b z\u00e1vislosti na pomoci druh\u00fdch senio\u0159i nav\u00edc \u010derpaj\u00ed 800 a\u017e 12 000 korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b jako p\u0159\u00edplatek na p\u00e9\u010di. Kvalita slu\u017eeb tomu ale \u010dasto neodpov\u00edd\u00e1, o star\u00e9 lidi mnohdy pe\u010duje nekvalifikovan\u00fd person\u00e1l.
\nFunguje to tak, \u017ee se majitel neregistrovan\u00e9ho domova d\u016fchodc\u016f nech\u00e1 klientem zapsat jako p\u0159\u00edjemce soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek a pen\u00edze mu automaticky chod\u00ed na konto. „To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt dvacet tis\u00edc korun od \u010dlov\u011bka, o n\u011bho\u017e se t\u0159eba nikdo nezaj\u00edm\u00e1. Jako provozovatel nem\u00e1te registraci, tak\u017ee v\u00e1s nechod\u00ed nikdo kontrolovat, a nav\u00edc m\u00e1te jistotu, \u017ee ten \u010dlov\u011bk zem\u0159e. Kdy\u017e um\u0159e star\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, s nik\u00fdm krom\u011b jeho rodiny to nepohne. Pokud je s\u00e1m, kdo bude \u0159e\u0161it, \u017ee dva t\u00fddny nebral pr\u00e1\u0161ky? Parazitovat na bezmocn\u00fdch je velice snadn\u00e9,\u201d p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed kontrolor Vala.
\nOproti klasick\u00fdm domov\u016fm pro seniory tak jsou ty neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9. „\u00dahradov\u00e1 vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka stanovuje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed cenu za pobyt a stravu. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka je nav\u00edc limitov\u00e1na v\u00fd\u0161\u00ed starobn\u00edho d\u016fchodu seniora, kter\u00e9mu z t\u00e9to sumy ze z\u00e1kona mus\u00ed zb\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b 15 procent pro osobn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad senior s d\u016fchodem deset tis\u00edc korun tak v registrovan\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zaplat\u00ed za ve\u0161ker\u00e9 slu\u017eby 8500 korun,“ zd\u016fraznila Hana \u010cervenkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka registrovan\u00e9ho domova pro seniory Centrum Na Verand\u011b Beroun. N\u00e1klady na p\u00e9\u010di o jednoho klienta ale podle n\u00ed vyjdou na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stku, proto mus\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dat kraj o dotace. A to bez z\u00e1ruky, \u017ee je dostane.<\/p>\n

Bu\u0161en\u00ed na dve\u0159e<\/p>\n

Ombudsmanka a jej\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad sehr\u00e1li v postupu proti neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm pe\u010dovatel\u016fm kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli. Jej\u00ed kontrolo\u0159i maj\u00ed pr\u00e1vo vstupovat do v\u011bznic, ale i do za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kde je \u010dlov\u011bk odk\u00e1z\u00e1n na pomoc ostatn\u00edch a mohl by b\u00fdt omezen na svobod\u011b. Ombudsmanka a jej\u00ed t\u00fdm vy\u0161et\u0159ovaly v p\u011bti kraj\u00edch v dev\u00edti ubytovn\u00e1ch a \u0161patn\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed zjistily v ka\u017ed\u00e9 z nich.
\nSamozvan\u00ed pe\u010dovatel\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho: osoby s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi stupni demence, s Alzheimerovou chorobou i chronick\u00fdmi nemocemi. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm ale \u010dasto chyb\u00ed odborn\u00fd person\u00e1l a vybaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by kvalitn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di umo\u017enilo.
\nKontrolor Vala p\u0159i sv\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u00e1ch zjistil d\u011bsiv\u00e9 v\u011bci: po chodb\u00e1ch jednoho \u00fastavu se proch\u00e1zeli pok\u00e1len\u00ed lid\u00e9, jinde bil do o\u010d\u00ed j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek \u2013 senio\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 r\u00e1no dost\u00e1vali chleba s margar\u00ednem, na ob\u011bd jim obsluha p\u0159ivezla z hospody j\u00eddlo, obvykle bezmas\u00e9. Ve\u010der se doj\u00eddaly zbytky z poledne anebo op\u011bt chleba s margar\u00ednem. J\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek byl stejn\u00fd pro v\u0161echny v\u010detn\u011b diabetik\u016f. Podvy\u017eiven\u00ed a dehydrovan\u00ed senio\u0159i jsou ve v\u0161ech za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch tohoto typu. Na kontrole v jedn\u00e9 z ubytoven se Vala divil velk\u00e9mu mno\u017estv\u00ed lid\u00ed s kat\u00e9trem. Podez\u0159\u00edval person\u00e1l, \u017ee inkontinentn\u00edm lidem nasadil v\u00fdvody z mo\u010dov\u00fdch cest, aby si uleh\u010dil pr\u00e1ci s p\u0159ebalov\u00e1n\u00edm.
\nPracovn\u00edci bez l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed ordinuj\u00ed star\u00fdm lidem l\u00e9ky na uklidn\u011bn\u00ed nebo na span\u00ed. P\u00e9\u010di o neklidn\u00e9 a zmaten\u00e9 seniory \u0159e\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ipout\u00e1n\u00edm k postel\u00edm nebo zamyk\u00e1n\u00edm v pokoji. Leto\u0161n\u00ed osmat\u0159icetistr\u00e1nkov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va ombudsmanky v\u011bnovan\u00e1 neregistrovan\u00fdm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm l\u00ed\u010d\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady nelidsk\u00e9ho zach\u00e1zen\u00ed. \u010casto cituje takzvan\u00e1 denn\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, v nich\u017e sami pracovn\u00edci penzion\u016f uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed stav sv\u00fdch klient\u016f. „Pan\u00ed P. bloud\u00ed po chodb\u00e1ch v triku bez kalhotek \u2013 ulo\u017eena, zam\u010dena. P. se op\u011bt dob\u00fdv\u00e1 ven, pr\u00fd pot\u0159ebuje na vzduch. P. bu\u0161ila na dve\u0159e, \u017ee se J. po\u010durala, s tou si asi u\u017eijem. Pan\u00ed L. bouchala na dve\u0159e ;-). L. ml\u00e1tila do dve\u0159\u00ed \u2013 Pom\u00f3\u00f3\u00f3c,“ st\u00e1lo v jednom z hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rad\u011bji leg\u00e1ln\u011b<\/p>\n

Mezi neregistrovan\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad i penzion Zlatu\u0161ka v Boskovic\u00edch. Penzion jsme si cht\u011bli prohl\u00e9dnout, ov\u0161em vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jsou majitel\u00e9 t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u016f\u010di novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm ostra\u017eit\u00ed, p\u0159edstavili jsme se zpo\u010d\u00e1tku jako lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed pro babi\u010dku. \u017dena v b\u00edl\u00e9m odpov\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee penzion je pln\u00fd. U\u017e jako novin\u00e1\u0159i jsme si cht\u011bli promluvit s majitelem. Pr\u00fd to jde jen po telefonu. P\u0159i hovoru se majitel omlouval. Ch\u00e1pal sice n\u00e1\u0161 z\u00e1jem, ale k ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m se necht\u011bl vyjad\u0159ovat. Penzion Zlatu\u0161ka usiluje na krajsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b o registraci mezi poskytovatele soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb a nestoj\u00ed o publicitu.
\nTent\u00fd\u017e efekt m\u011bla n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva ve Lhot\u011b Rapotin\u011b vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 p\u00e1r kilometr\u016f od Boskovic. Penzion Slune\u010dnice s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed v p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 vile p\u016fsobil zven\u010d\u00ed nejb\u00eddn\u011bji ze v\u0161ech t\u0159\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00fdch ubytoven. Okol\u00ed domu bylo zabl\u00e1cen\u00e9, opod\u00e1l byly v\u00fdb\u011bhy pro zv\u00ed\u0159ata.
\n\u017dena, kter\u00e1 post\u00e1vala na schodi\u0161ti p\u0159ed vchodem, tvrdila, \u017ee za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nem\u00e1 co skr\u00fdvat. Dovnit\u0159 n\u00e1s ale nepustila. Od\u016fvodnila to stavem n\u011bkter\u00fdch klient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed „nejsou p\u0159ipraveni na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy“. Tak\u00e9 Slune\u010dnice se sna\u017e\u00ed od kraje z\u00edskat registraci. „Napi\u0161te rad\u011bji o tom, \u017ee krajsk\u00e9mu \u00fa\u0159adu trv\u00e1 cel\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc ka\u017ed\u00e1 mali\u010dkost,\u201d vyb\u00edzela n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

U n\u00e1s nic nen\u00ed<\/p>\n

Je to sice mo\u017en\u00e9, ale na druhou stranu plat\u00ed, \u017ee Jihomoravsk\u00fd kraj do\u0161el v potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch penzion\u016f pro seniory z\u0159ejm\u011b nejd\u00e1le. V polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna zve\u0159ejnil zpr\u00e1vu, podle n\u00ed\u017e pokutoval deset z nich. Podrobnosti ale taj\u00ed kv\u016fli prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edmu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Hrozba statis\u00edcov\u00fdch pokut nut\u00ed provozovatele legalizovat svou \u010dinnost.
\nV n\u011bkter\u00fdch regionech se tomuto stavu ani nep\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eili. Karlovarsk\u00fd kraj nap\u0159\u00edklad T\u00ddDNU ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee se na jeho \u00fazem\u00ed takov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nevyskytuj\u00ed. Nikdo se o n\u011b nezaj\u00edmal ani v Kraji Vyso\u010dina. „Dosud nen\u00ed nikde v\u00fdslovn\u011b naformulov\u00e1no, \u017ee i v t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch m\u016f\u017eeme prov\u00e1d\u011bt kontrolu,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Helena \u0160tefl ov\u00e1 z krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu v Jihlav\u011b. Podle n\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed pouze na provozovateli, zda kontrolory z kraje vpust\u00ed dovnit\u0159.
\nOstatn\u00ed regiony hl\u00e1s\u00ed pouze jednotliv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady. Olomouck\u00fd kraj ud\u011blil jenom jedinou pokutu, dos\u00e1hla v\u0161ak rekordn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e 550 tis\u00edc korun. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se z\u0159ejm\u011b nejdrasti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edho p\u0159\u00edpadu posledn\u00ed doby v \u010cesku. \u0160lo se o lazaret v Dluhonsk\u00e9 ulici v P\u0159erov\u011b, na jeho\u017e katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed stav pouk\u00e1zala sen\u00e1torka Jitka Seitlov\u00e1. Podle jej\u00edch zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed tam asi \u010dty\u0159icet lid\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvalo jedinou sprchu, trp\u011bli i nedostatkem j\u00eddla. Ob\u0159\u00ed pokuta se p\u0159i\u010dinila o to, aby za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zaniklo p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pot\u00e9, co na n\u011bj sen\u00e1torka upozornila.<\/p>\n

Ubytovna jako v\u011bzen\u00ed<\/p>\n

V lazaretu v Dluhonsk\u00e9 ulici \u017eili nejen senio\u0159i, ale i ti, jim\u017e osud zrovna nep\u0159\u00e1l. Mezi nimi tak\u00e9 \u017eena st\u0159edn\u00edch let. Pro\u017eila brut\u00e1ln\u00ed fyzick\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed, a proto\u017ee nebyla schopna sama komunikovat s \u00fa\u0159ady a nikoho nem\u011bla, z nemocnice z druh\u00e9ho konce Moravy ji p\u0159edali do lazaretu v Dluhonsk\u00e9. „Soud zcela nepochopiteln\u011b stanovil jej\u00edm opatrovn\u00edkem provozovatele tohoto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a pan\u00ed se nedobrovoln\u011b stala v\u011bzn\u011bm ubytovny. Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pen\u00edze p\u0159eb\u00edral jej\u00ed takzvan\u00fd opatrovn\u00edk, sama nesm\u011bla mimo ubytovnu, nem\u011bla jak oslovit \u00fa\u0159ady, nem\u011bla jak po\u017e\u00e1dat o mo\u017enost propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, dostat se ven. Na ubytovn\u011b taky panoval strach,“ popisovala situaci Seitlov\u00e1. Syst\u00e9m podle n\u00ed funguje tak, \u017ee se majitel\u00e9 ubytoven domlouvaj\u00ed s l\u00e9\u010debnami dlouhodob\u011b nemocn\u00fdch a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi odd\u011blen\u00edmi psychiatrick\u00fdch nemocnic, odkud z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed nov\u00e9 klienty.
\nPro obyvatele lazaretu nakonec \u00fa\u0159ady musely hledat nov\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed po cel\u00e9 Morav\u011b. Osm jich ubytovali v Ostrav\u011b, t\u0159in\u00e1ct jich p\u0159evzal p\u0159erovsk\u00fd magistr\u00e1t. Naplno se tak projevil probl\u00e9m s nedostatkem m\u00edst v leg\u00e1ln\u00edch domovech. Na n\u011bj koneckonc\u016f upozor\u0148oval i kontrolor z \u00fa\u0159adu ombudsmanky. „Kdy\u017e se v\u0161echna neregistrovan\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed najednou zru\u0161\u00ed, nenajdeme pro ty lidi um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed,“ tvrd\u00ed Vala.
\nJe p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den o tom, \u017ee neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed byznys kolem st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vym\u00fdt\u00ed pouze nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed pen\u011bz na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di a z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fdch kapacit kraji a obcemi. Vl\u00e1da nyn\u00ed odsouhlasila, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u00e1 p\u0159ijmout ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce Michaela Marksov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

Jak sehnat kvalitn\u00ed domov<\/p>\n

– Ov\u011b\u0159te si, zda je za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed registrovan\u00e9 (nap\u0159\u00edklad na adrese http:\/\/www.iregistr.mpsv.cz).
\n– Nechte si p\u0159edlo\u017eit doklady o vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a po\u010dtu person\u00e1lu.
\n– Domov pro seniory si nap\u0159ed projd\u011bte, popov\u00eddejte si s jeho obyvateli.
\n– Informujte se na m\u011bstsk\u00e9m nebo krajsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159adu.<\/p>\n

Trp\u00edc\u00ed Morava<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok odm\u00edtnou leg\u00e1ln\u00ed domovy pro seniory des\u00edtky tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Podle posledn\u00edch dostupn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f jich bylo v roce 2013 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 61 tis\u00edc. Nejv\u00edce jich bylo v Jihomoravsk\u00e9m kraji (11 573). S velk\u00fdm odstupem n\u00e1sledoval St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj, kde bylo odm\u00edtnuto 7418 \u017eadatel\u016f. Ale p\u0159i p\u0159epo\u010dtu na mno\u017estv\u00ed lid\u00ed nad 65 let je na tom nejh\u016f\u0159e Zl\u00ednsk\u00fd kraj n\u00e1sledovan\u00fd op\u011bt krajem Jihomoravsk\u00fdm. T\u00edm se vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d nejv\u00edce neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch domov\u016f bylo na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b. Nejl\u00e9pe jsou na tom senio\u0159i v Libereck\u00e9m a Karlovarsk\u00e9m kraji.<\/p>\n

Politiky to nezaj\u00edm\u00e1
\nProbl\u00e9my star\u00fdch nebo nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed v \u010cesku nikdo ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u0159editelka pra\u017esk\u00e9ho Gerontologick\u00e9ho centra Iva Holmerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Pro\u010d lid\u00e9 do neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sv\u00e9 rodi\u010de v\u016fbec d\u00e1vaj\u00ed? To jim nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak o n\u011b bude postar\u00e1no?<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 jsou osamocen\u00ed, nemusej\u00ed m\u00edt rodinu. N\u011bkter\u00e9 rodiny nezvl\u00e1dnou p\u00e9\u010di zajistit, n\u011bkter\u00e9 se o to nesna\u017e\u00ed. Je mnoho d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed i s omezenou sob\u011bsta\u010dnost\u00ed by m\u011bla z\u016fstat doma v p\u00e9\u010di nejen bl\u00edzk\u00fdch, ale i ter\u00e9nn\u00edch slu\u017eeb. T\u011bch je ale u n\u00e1s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nedostatek.<\/p>\n

– Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se h\u00e1j\u00ed, \u017ee registrace je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slo\u017eit\u00e1. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee z\u00e1kony br\u00e1n\u00ed pe\u010dovat o seniory lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed o to maj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1jem? Jste si jist, \u017ee o to maj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1jem?<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jim i spln\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch podm\u00ednek registrace p\u0159ipad\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slo\u017eit\u00e9? Kdy\u017e nezaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed ani z\u00e1kladn\u00ed odbornou p\u00e9\u010di? To je z\u00e1jem?<\/p>\n

– Neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch domov\u016f pro seniory funguje nejm\u00e9n\u011b sedmdes\u00e1t. Je to hlub\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m?<\/p>\n

Ano, je to jedna z v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed na skute\u010dnost, \u017ee problematika p\u00e9\u010de o seniory u n\u00e1s nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161ena, a to dlouhodob\u011b. Nen\u00ed to bohu\u017eel v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 by na\u0161e politiky zaj\u00edmala. P\u0159esto\u017ee se t\u00fdk\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161iny rodin.<\/p>\n

T\u00fdden<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed ubytovny oberou seniory o v\u0161echno a nechaj\u00ed je do\u017e\u00edt ve \u0161p\u00edn\u011b bez odborn\u00e9 pomoci. Sta\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 jsou vd\u011b\u010dni i za to. V \u010cesku chyb\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14575,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23241"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23241\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}