{"id":23415,"date":"2015-11-09T08:55:50","date_gmt":"2015-11-09T07:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=23415"},"modified":"2015-11-09T08:55:50","modified_gmt":"2015-11-09T07:55:50","slug":"afp-opicka-alkoholicka-je-symbolem-obchodu-se-zviraty-v-chile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=23415","title":{"rendered":"AFP: Opi\u010dka alkoholi\u010dka je symbolem obchodu se zv\u00ed\u0159aty v Chile"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nedaleko Santiaga de Chile se pon\u011bkud zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed centrum vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed jako tropick\u00fd les stalo \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm Nicolase, mal\u00e9 opi\u010dky malpy kapuc\u00ednsk\u00e9. Nicolas dok\u00e1zal p\u0159ekonat svou z\u00e1vislost na alkoholu a te\u010f m\u016f\u017ee zase \u017e\u00edt \u017eivotem pro prim\u00e1ty obvykl\u00fdm, napsala agentura AFP.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nicolas pat\u0159il obchodn\u00edk\u016fm z chilsk\u00e9 metropole. Do centra detoxikace pro prim\u00e1ty v Pe\u0148afloru na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed Santiaga de Chile se dostal kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti na alkoholu a tab\u00e1ku.<\/p>\n

„Jeho b\u00fdval\u00ed majitel\u00e9 mu d\u00e1vali alkohol, proto\u017ee ho r\u00e1di pozorovali, jak na n\u011bj reaguje. St\u00e1val se agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a to jim p\u0159ipadalo k sm\u00edchu,“ vysv\u011btluje veterin\u00e1\u0159ka Nicole Riverov\u00e1 Helbigov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

B\u00fdval\u00fdm majitel\u016fm ho odebrala policie. Nicolasovi se dostalo podobn\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby jako lidsk\u00fdm alkoholik\u016fm. Pro\u0161el si v\u0161emi etapami detoxikace. Aby vydr\u017eel abstinovat, dost\u00e1v\u00e1 antidepresiva. Jeho p\u0159\u00edpad nen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00fd.<\/p>\n

„Alkohol, cigarety nebo drogy se opic\u00edm d\u00e1vaj\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u011b, proto\u017ee prim\u00e1ti to pova\u017euj\u00ed za hru,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed veterin\u00e1\u0159ka.<\/p>\n

Ve st\u0159edisku je tak\u00e9 opice, kterou majitel\u00e9 vycvi\u010dili, aby nen\u00e1padn\u011b kradla \u0161perky, nebo star\u00e1 samice z laborato\u0159e, na n\u00ed\u017e se zkou\u0161ely r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby.<\/p>\n

V centru obklopen\u00e9m hustou vegetac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 napodobit p\u0159irozen\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, se veterin\u00e1\u0159i pokou\u0161ej\u00ed pomoci asi 150 zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm, kter\u00e1 na sv\u00fdch t\u011blech nesou zn\u00e1mky mrza\u010den\u00ed \u010di jin\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed. St\u0159edisko zalo\u017eila Elba Mu\u0148ozov\u00e1, velk\u00e1 milovnice zv\u00ed\u0159at, a sv\u00e9mu posl\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u011bnuje i se svou rodinou.<\/p>\n

„Opice se tu u\u010d\u00ed b\u00fdt zase opicemi. Kdy\u017e jsou chov\u00e1ny v zajet\u00ed, nejsou to u\u017e opice, proto\u017ee se nemohou chovat tak, jak jejich druhu p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed Elba Mu\u0148ozov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Centrum otev\u0159ela v roce 1994, kdy\u017e adoptovala opici jako dom\u00e1c\u00edho mazl\u00ed\u010dka. Tehdy se j\u00ed otev\u0159ely o\u010di a uv\u011bdomila si, jak exotick\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata trp\u00ed, kdy\u017e jsou chov\u00e1na v zajet\u00ed. Dnes ve st\u0159edisku ka\u017ed\u00e9 r\u00e1no v\u00edt\u00e1 o\u0161et\u0159ovatele radostn\u00fd pok\u0159ik, kdy\u017e pod\u011bluj\u00ed opice um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 v tuctu box\u016f ovocem a zeleninou.<\/p>\n

V Chile se l\u00e9ta pohl\u00ed\u017eelo na to, \u017ee n\u011bkdo choval opici, jako na zn\u00e1mku bohatstv\u00ed. Tato m\u00f3da dnes snad vymizela, ale neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod s exotick\u00fdmi druhy zv\u00ed\u0159at pat\u0159\u00ed nad\u00e1le k nejlukrativn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

Podle chilsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona mohou b\u00fdt osoby obvin\u011bn\u00e9 z obchodu se zv\u00ed\u0159aty odsouzeny a\u017e k 60 dn\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed a vysok\u00fdm pokut\u00e1m, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b recidivy jsou tresty je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. To v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed k tomu, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo dovozu exotick\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at z Argentiny, Braz\u00edlie, Peru \u010di Bol\u00edvie.<\/p>\n

A jestli\u017ee v 90. letech byli v m\u00f3d\u011b prim\u00e1ti, dnes to jsou plazi. „V posledn\u00edch p\u011bti letech je obchod s plazy v Chile nesm\u00edrn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Mu\u0148ozov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Legu\u00e1ni, je\u0161t\u011brky \u010di hrozn\u00fd\u0161i kr\u00e1lov\u0161t\u00ed – Chilan\u00e9 se dnes m\u00edsto se psy a ko\u010dkami fotografuj\u00ed s t\u011bmito zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Kr\u00e1li \u010dern\u00e9ho trhu byli v minulosti, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed plazy, zase pestrobarevn\u00ed pt\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n

„Tato zv\u00ed\u0159ata v\u0161ak mohou p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et nemoci, kter\u00e9 mohou m\u00edt u \u010dlov\u011bka t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd pr\u016fb\u011bh. Nap\u0159\u00edklad prim\u00e1ti mohou p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et vzteklinu nebo tuberkul\u00f3zu. Hadi zase t\u0159eba salmonel\u00f3zu,“ upozor\u0148uje Mu\u0148ozov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nedaleko Santiaga de Chile se pon\u011bkud zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed centrum vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed jako tropick\u00fd les stalo \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm Nicolase, mal\u00e9 opi\u010dky malpy kapuc\u00ednsk\u00e9. Nicolas dok\u00e1zal p\u0159ekonat svou z\u00e1vislost na […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23415\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}