\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed poskytovatel\u00e9 televizn\u00edho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed se jednomysln\u011b shoduj\u00ed: Mezi nevidom\u00fdmi nen\u00ed o slu\u017ebu Audio description \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem. M\u016f\u017ee za to hlavn\u011b slo\u017eit\u00e1 technika. Televize zat\u00edm neuva\u017euj\u00ed o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed audiopopisu k n\u011bjak\u00e9mu velkofilmu.
\n
\nKdy\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku za\u010daly jednotliv\u00e9 televize oznamovat, \u017ee budou sv\u00e9 po\u0159ady opat\u0159ovat audiopopisem pro nevidom\u00e9, v\u0161ichni se na novinku t\u011b\u0161ili. V\u017edy\u0165 kone\u010dn\u011b nevidom\u00ed budou m\u00edt mo\u017enost d\u00edky komentov\u00e1n\u00ed sc\u00e9n v\u011bd\u011bt, co se pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011bje na obrazovce. Nebudou tak odk\u00e1zan\u00ed jen na mluven\u00e9 slovo a na sv\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy, kter\u00e9 se \u010dasto z\u00e1sadn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od reality.<\/p>\n
Hned po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00e9ho projektu v\u0161ak bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee v\u0161e nebude tak r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9, jak to vypadalo.<\/p>\n
Nevidom\u00ed toti\u017e narazili na mnohdy ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Jejich televizn\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010de neum\u011bly dek\u00f3dovat audiopopis. V praxi to tedy znamen\u00e1, \u017ee bu\u010f v TV hraje standardn\u00ed zvukov\u00e1 stopa a nebo pr\u00e1v\u011b jen ty namluven\u00e9 koment\u00e1\u0159e. Spr\u00e1vn\u011b to funguje jen na nov\u00fdch televizorech s vestav\u011bn\u00fdmi DVBT tunery.<\/p>\n
Je pravdou, \u017ee v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b takov\u00e9 televizory stoj\u00ed u\u017e pouh\u00fdch p\u00e1r tis\u00edc, av\u0161ak nab\u00eddka po\u0159ad\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou audiopopisem opat\u0159eny nen\u00ed pro mnoh\u00e9 nevidom\u00e9 tak l\u00e1kav\u00e1, aby si \u0161li novou televizi koupit.<\/p>\n
„TV Barrandov masivn\u00ed z\u00e1jem o \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed audiopopisu nepozoruje. D\u016fvodem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jednak relativn\u011b slo\u017eit\u00e9 ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed televizor\u016f a nep\u0159ipravenost t\u011bchto p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010d\u016f pro ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdmi lidmi, jednak skute\u010dnost, \u017ee audiopopis um\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edmat a\u017e nov\u00e9 televizory. Domn\u00edv\u00e1me se, \u017ee lid\u00e9 se zrakov\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost film\u016fm na DVD, a nebo si je stahuj\u00ed z internetu pomoc\u00ed PC, kde maj\u00ed ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed ji\u017e komfortn\u011b p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 sv\u00e9mu handicapu,“ vysv\u011btluje situaci mluv\u010d\u00ed Televize Barandov Martina Slav\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Na FTV Prima podle vedouc\u00edho dabingu V\u00e1clava Richtra nezaznamenali dokonce ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd dotaz na slu\u017ebu, kde by se dotazoval p\u0159\u00edmo nevidom\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk. P\u0159itom v\u0161echny televizn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nab\u00edzely pomoc, kdy\u017e se u div\u00e1k\u016f vyskytnou n\u011bjak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s p\u0159\u00edjmem audiopopisu.<\/p>\n
Kvalita audiopopisu se tak\u00e9 u jednotliv\u00fdch televiz\u00ed li\u0161\u00ed. T\u0159eba u seri\u00e1lu Vypr\u00e1v\u011bj z d\u00edlny \u010cT nem\u00e1 popis podle nevidom\u00fdch valnou kvalitu a ze za\u010d\u00e1tku se dokonce st\u00e1valo, \u017ee bylo i n\u011bkolik minut ticho, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e po tuto dobu byl nevidom\u00fd znovu odk\u00e1z\u00e1n jen na to, co si domysl\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Nap\u0159\u00edklad na Televizi Nova si ale nevidom\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159e vesm\u011bs pochvaluj\u00ed. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u hlavn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 relace a tak\u00e9 u Ordinace v r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n
V internetov\u00fdch diskuz\u00edch se objevuj\u00ed \u00fasm\u011bvn\u00e9 n\u00e1zory. Lid\u00e9 se bav\u00ed, kdy\u017e se do koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f vloud\u00ed i zvuky jako ot\u00e1\u010den\u00ed listu pap\u00edru, frk\u00e1n\u00ed a nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zvuky ze z\u00e1kulis\u00ed.<\/p>\n
S kvalitou audiopopisu by televiz\u00edm mohlo pomoci Ob\u010dansk\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed Apogeum, kter\u00e9 se u\u017e dlouh\u00e9 roky pr\u00e1v\u011b audiopopisem zab\u00fdv\u00e1. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed komentovan\u00e9 filmy pro nevidom\u00e9. Jedn\u00e1 se hlavn\u011b o \u010desk\u00e9 filmy, ale stoj\u00ed i za koment\u00e1\u0159i k n\u011bkolika megafilm\u016fm. Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed t\u0159eba s\u00e1ga Harryho Pottera, \u010di P\u00e1na prsten\u016f.<\/p>\n
Zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed je, \u017ee pro Apogeum namlouv\u00e1 filmy i jedna nevidom\u00e1 pracovnice. Sta\u010d\u00ed j\u00ed jen vytisknout text v braillov\u011b p\u00edsmu a jinak je s n\u00ed podle PaedDr. Michala Kucha\u0159e, odborn\u00e9ho garanta pro filmy s audiopopisem ve sdru\u017een\u00ed Apogeum, pr\u00e1ce naprosto stejn\u00e1 jako se zdrav\u00fdm \u010dlov\u011bkem.<\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1v\u011b s Ob\u010dansk\u00fdm sdru\u017een\u00edm Apogeum \u00fazce spolupracuje FTV Prima.<\/p>\n
„Audio description vyr\u00e1b\u00edme v extern\u00edch studi\u00edch, kter\u00e9 velmi \u00fazce spolupracuj\u00ed se sdru\u017een\u00edm Apogeum. PaedDr. Michal Kucha\u0159, odborn\u00fd garant pro filmy s audio popisem ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed Apogeum, je s na\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci velmi spokojen\u00fd a jsme pravideln\u011b v kontaktu. D\u00e1le jsme individu\u00e1ln\u011b zah\u00e1jili dal\u0161\u00ed podporu pro nevidom\u00e9 – tedy p\u0159edem na speci\u00e1ln\u00edm webu, pod z\u00e1\u0161titou sdru\u017een\u00ed Apogeum uv\u00e1d\u00edme program i s podrobn\u00fdmi popisy d\u011bje. Nevidom\u00fd div\u00e1k se tedy m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edem sezn\u00e1mit s po\u0159adem. Co\u017e mu m\u00e1 zp\u0159\u00edjemnit a v\u00edce zp\u0159\u00edstupnit dan\u00fd po\u0159ad ve vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 V\u00e1clav Richtr.<\/p>\n
Sledovanosti televizn\u00edho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed s audiopopisem by jist\u011b pomohlo, kdyby televize opat\u0159ily koment\u00e1\u0159e i k n\u011bkter\u00fdm z velkofilm\u016f. I mezi nevidom\u00fdmi je toti\u017e spousta z\u00e1jemc\u016f o nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed americk\u00e9 ak\u010dn\u00ed filmy. Bohu\u017eel televize o tom zat\u00edm moc neuva\u017euj\u00ed.<\/p>\n
„O vytvo\u0159en\u00ed audiopopisu k n\u011bjak\u00e9mu megafilmu v tuto chv\u00edli neuva\u017eujeme. Jedn\u00edm z d\u016fvod\u016f je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee bychom v budoucnu cht\u011bli po\u0159ady s audiopopisem umis\u0165ovat na n\u00e1\u0161 web, co\u017e by v dan\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nebylo kv\u016fli autorsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1v\u016fm mo\u017en\u00e9. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu opat\u0159ujeme audiopopisem pouze vybran\u00e9 po\u0159ady vlastn\u00ed tvorby, kde m\u00e1me autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va o\u0161et\u0159ena i pro prezentaci na webu,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed za TV Barrandov Martina Slav\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Nutno v\u0161ak \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee je takov\u00fd krok pochopiteln\u00fd. Kdy\u017e o Audio description nen\u00ed mezi nevidom\u00fdmi velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem, televize nic nenut\u00ed celou slu\u017ebu d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjet. Snad to tedy nedopadne tak, \u017ee televize si budou plnit jen svou z\u00e1konnou povinnost, kdy maj\u00ed audiopopisem opat\u0159it 2 %\u00a0 po\u0159ad\u016f a nic v\u00edc.<\/p>\n
invArena<\/p>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Marek<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed poskytovatel\u00e9 televizn\u00edho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed se jednomysln\u011b shoduj\u00ed: Mezi nevidom\u00fdmi nen\u00ed o slu\u017ebu Audio description \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem. M\u016f\u017ee za to hlavn\u011b slo\u017eit\u00e1 technika. Televize zat\u00edm […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spolecnost","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2379\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}