Kolumbijsk\u00fd prezident Juan Manuel Santos dnes podepsal dekret, kter\u00fd legalizuje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany pro l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely.
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Podle Santose tento krok nijak neoslab\u00ed boj vl\u00e1dy s pa\u0161er\u00e1ky drog. Kolumbijsk\u00fd prezident u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vylou\u010dil, \u017ee by se podobn\u00e1 legislativa mohla p\u0159ijmout pro kokain, jeho\u017e je Kolumbie nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm producentem na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n
„Tento dokument umo\u017e\u0148uje, aby se vyd\u00e1valy licence pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany v\u00fdhradn\u011b pro l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a v\u011bdeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely,“ \u0159ekl Santos novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm po podpisu dekretu, kter\u00fd vstoup\u00ed v platnost ve st\u0159edu. P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed, distribuce \u010di u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany pro jin\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed. Dosavadn\u00ed legislativa povoluje v Kolumbii dr\u017een\u00ed a\u017e 20 gram\u016f marihuany \u010di 20 jej\u00edch rostlin pro osobn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu.<\/p>\n
Pro l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely povoluje u\u017eit\u00ed marihuany nap\u0159\u00edklad Rakousko, Belgie, Kanada, Finsko, Izrael, \u010cesk\u00e1 republika \u010di n\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty USA. V \u010cR plat\u00ed od dubna 2013 z\u00e1kon, podle n\u011bho\u017e m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 p\u0159edepsat maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 30 gram\u016f l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed na m\u011bs\u00edc na elektronick\u00fd recept pacientovi s nemocemi vyjmenovan\u00fdmi ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161ce ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem v legalizaci marihuany je Nizozemsko, kter\u00e9 u\u017e v roce 1976 umo\u017enilo dr\u017een\u00ed jej\u00edho mal\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed. D\u00edky tomu vznikly slavn\u00e9 coffee shopy – kav\u00e1rny, v nich\u017e se daj\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u011b koupit v mal\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed lehk\u00e9 drogy a jich\u017e je nyn\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi asi 600. Jako prvn\u00ed zem\u011b sv\u011bta legalizovala prodej, p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed i distribuci marihuany od lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho kv\u011btna Uruguay.<\/p>\n
Marihuana se z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 z konop\u00ed a pro rekrea\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely se u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 kv\u016fli vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed pocit\u016f euforie \u010di uvoln\u011bn\u00ed. Jej\u00ed \u010dast\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nezp\u016fsobuje fyzickou z\u00e1vislost, lze si v\u0161ak vytvo\u0159it psychick\u00fd n\u00e1vyk. M\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 zp\u016fsobovat kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 v\u00fdpadky pam\u011bti, poruchy motoriky, pocity \u00fazkosti i paranoick\u00e9 stavy.<\/p>\n
Zejm\u00e9na d\u00edky psychoaktivn\u00ed l\u00e1tce THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) m\u00e1 marihuana analgetick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad lidem s roztrou\u0161enou skler\u00f3zou zm\u00edr\u0148ovat svalov\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a t\u0159es a osob\u00e1m s Tourettov\u00fdm syndromem sni\u017euje \u010detnost tik\u016f. Ulevuje i lidem po chemoterapii v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed chut\u00ed k j\u00eddlu a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm pocitu nevolnosti.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Kolumbijsk\u00fd prezident Juan Manuel Santos dnes podepsal dekret, kter\u00fd legalizuje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany pro l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23937","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23937\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}