{"id":24221,"date":"2016-01-19T06:42:05","date_gmt":"2016-01-19T05:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24221"},"modified":"2016-01-19T06:42:46","modified_gmt":"2016-01-19T05:42:46","slug":"cr-planuje-do-peti-let-snizit-spotrebu-alkoholu-a-tabaku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24221","title":{"rendered":"\u010cR pl\u00e1nuje do p\u011bti let sn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu alkoholu a tab\u00e1ku"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika by cht\u011bla do p\u011bti let sn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu alkoholu o p\u011bt procent a tab\u00e1ku aspo\u0148 o osm procent. Do deseti let by pit\u00ed m\u011blo ub\u00fdt o 30 procent.<\/strong><\/p>\n

ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: Javier Psilocybin \/ Flickr.com<\/p>\n

Pomoci m\u00e1 t\u0159eba sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dostupnosti \u010di zdra\u017een\u00ed. Po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s t\u00edm pl\u00e1ny opat\u0159en\u00ed boje proti pit\u00ed alkoholu, kou\u0159en\u00ed a hazardn\u00edmu hran\u00ed na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u0159i roky. Dnes je na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci p\u0159edstavili n\u00e1rodn\u00ed protidrogov\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor Jind\u0159ich Vobo\u0159il a n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b ministra zdravotnictv\u00ed Lenka Teska Arno\u0161tov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

„Nezn\u00e1me p\u0159esn\u00e9 recepty, co m\u00e1me ud\u011blat. V\u00edme, \u017ee prohibice nen\u00ed cestou, kter\u00e1 by v\u0161e vy\u0159e\u0161ila, ale je to p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 regulace a prevence,“ uvedl Vobo\u0159il.<\/p>\n

Mezi opat\u0159en\u00edmi je nap\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1kaz kou\u0159en\u00ed v restaurac\u00edch, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ceny tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f \u010di varov\u00e1n\u00ed s odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi na krabi\u010dk\u00e1ch. Omezit by se mohlo hran\u00ed her na internetu. Uva\u017euje se i o zdra\u017een\u00ed alkoholu, omezen\u00ed prodejn\u00edch m\u00edst \u010di sankc\u00edch pro provozovatele za to, \u017ee v jejich podniku budou opil\u00e9 d\u011bti.<\/p>\n

„Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem je sn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu alkoholick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f o 3,5 procenta \u010dist\u00e9ho lihu na osobu do roku 2018 a o p\u011bt procent do roku 2020. Chceme posunout prvn\u00ed zku\u0161enost s pit\u00edm o t\u0159i roky,“ uvedla k opat\u0159en\u00edm proti pit\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u010cesko ve spot\u0159eb\u011b alkoholu zauj\u00edm\u00e1 prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dky sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd \u010cech vypije ro\u010dn\u011b kolem osmi \u010di dev\u00edti litr\u016f alkoholu. C\u00edlem je ka\u017ed\u00fd rok mno\u017estv\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit o desetinu litru, up\u0159esnila Teska Arno\u0161tov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V \u010cesku pije denn\u011b alkohol asi 12,5 procenta lid\u00ed nad 15 let. Cigaretu si ka\u017ed\u00fd den zap\u00e1l\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u010dtvrtina. Pravideln\u011b pije alkohol p\u011btina a kou\u0159\u00ed 16 procent patn\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed. Podle n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b i Vobo\u0159ila boj proti alkoholu a tab\u00e1ku komplikuje v \u010cesku „vysok\u00e1 m\u00edra tolerance“.<\/p>\n

Takzvan\u00fd protitab\u00e1kov\u00fd z\u00e1kon a norma o regulaci hazardu jsou nyn\u00ed ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b. Mnoh\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed u\u017e obsahuj\u00ed. Jedna z p\u0159edloh po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 t\u0159eba s \u00fapln\u00fdm z\u00e1kazem kou\u0159en\u00ed v restaurac\u00edch. Poslanci u\u017e ale p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed s n\u00e1vrhy, kter\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u00ed verzi zm\u00edr\u0148uj\u00ed. Kolik ze z\u00e1m\u011br\u016f nakonec v norm\u00e1ch z\u016fstane, nen\u00ed zat\u00edm jasn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

„Jsem optimistka. V\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee se takzvan\u00fd protitab\u00e1kov\u00fd z\u00e1kon poda\u0159\u00ed prosadit a za\u010dne platit od kv\u011btna. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee Sn\u011bmovna vysly\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1zor ob\u010dan\u016f. Pr\u016fzkumy uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee 78 procent lid\u00ed chce absolutn\u00ed z\u00e1kaz kou\u0159en\u00ed,“ uvedla n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika by cht\u011bla do p\u011bti let sn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu alkoholu o p\u011bt procent a tab\u00e1ku aspo\u0148 o osm procent. Do deseti let by pit\u00ed m\u011blo […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24221\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}