{"id":24414,"date":"2016-02-04T23:06:45","date_gmt":"2016-02-04T22:06:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24414"},"modified":"2016-02-04T23:06:45","modified_gmt":"2016-02-04T22:06:45","slug":"spanelsko-potvrdilo-nakazu-virem-zika-u-tehotne-zeny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24414","title":{"rendered":"\u0160pan\u011blsko potvrdilo n\u00e1kazu virem zika u t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0160pan\u011blsko potvrdilo n\u00e1kazu virem zika u t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ijela z Kolumbie. <\/p>\n

Jak napsal \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd den\u00edk El Mundo, jde o prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad n\u00e1kazy t\u00edmto virem u t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny v Evrop\u011b. Ve \u0160pan\u011blsku je podle listu ji\u017e v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f n\u00e1kazy virem zika, ale tento je pr\u00fd nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Virus zika je toti\u017e nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd zejm\u00e9na pro v\u00fdvoj plodu. Braz\u00edlie dnes z\u00e1rove\u0148 potvrdila p\u0159\u00edpad n\u00e1kazy virem zika transf\u00faz\u00ed krve.<\/p>\n

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Agentura Reuters informovala, \u017ee v Braz\u00edlii zat\u00edm existovalo pouze podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee se tento virus m\u016f\u017ee krv\u00ed p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et, kv\u016fli \u010demu\u017e u\u017e USA minul\u00fd t\u00fdden zak\u00e1zaly d\u00e1rcovstv\u00ed krve pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed byli virem zika naka\u017eeni. Tak\u00e9 Braz\u00edlie tento t\u00fdden vydala na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro zdravotnick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed neodeb\u00edrat krev lidem naka\u017een\u00fdm virem zika d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e po 30 dnech.<\/p>\n

Zdravotnick\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady m\u011bsta Campinas v brazilsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Sao Paulo dnes potvrdily, \u017ee pacient l\u00e9\u010den\u00fd v jejich nemocnici loni v dubnu se nakazil virem zika po opakovan\u00fdch transf\u00faz\u00edch krve. Nakonec zem\u0159el, ale ne kv\u016fli n\u00e1kaze, n\u00fdbr\u017e na st\u0159eln\u00e1 zran\u011bn\u00ed kv\u016fli nim\u017e byl hospitalizov\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Dosud bylo potvrzeno, \u017ee virus zika se p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed pouze kom\u00e1\u0159\u00edm \u0161t\u00edpnut\u00edm. V \u00fater\u00fd informovaly \u00fa\u0159ady v americk\u00e9m Texasu o p\u0159\u00edpadu \u00fadajn\u00e9ho p\u0159enosu viru zika pohlavn\u00edm stykem.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1kaza virem zika se objevila v Braz\u00edlii loni na podzim a postupn\u011b se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila do v\u00edce ne\u017e dvac\u00edtky zem\u00ed americk\u00e9ho kontinentu. P\u0159\u00edznaky nemoci jsou obvykle sp\u00ed\u0161e m\u00edrn\u00e9 (vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teploty, vyr\u00e1\u017eka, bolesti hlavy a kloub\u016f). Nebezpe\u010d\u00ed ale hroz\u00ed t\u011bhotn\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m, nebo\u0165 infekce podle podez\u0159en\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 zp\u016fsobuje u d\u011bt\u00ed mikrocefalii (nedostate\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj mozku).<\/p>\n

Od pond\u011bl\u00ed plat\u00ed kv\u016fli viru celosv\u011btov\u00fd stav nouze, kter\u00fd WHO naposledy vyhl\u00e1sila v roce 2014 kv\u016fli ebole. Proti viru zika dosud neexistuje \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd l\u00e9k a ani vakc\u00edna, na n\u00ed\u017e nyn\u00ed brazil\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci spolupracuj\u00ed s v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky v USA. V\u00fdvoj vakc\u00edny ale m\u016f\u017ee trvat i t\u0159i a\u017e p\u011bt let.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160pan\u011blsko potvrdilo n\u00e1kazu virem zika u t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ijela z Kolumbie.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24414\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}