{"id":24539,"date":"2016-02-23T12:25:23","date_gmt":"2016-02-23T11:25:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24539"},"modified":"2016-02-23T12:25:23","modified_gmt":"2016-02-23T11:25:23","slug":"i-pro-invalidni-dan-se-zavede-elektronicka-evidence-zlepsi-se-tak-kontrola","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24539","title":{"rendered":"I pro invalidn\u00ed da\u0148 se zavede elektronick\u00e1 evidence. Zlep\u0161\u00ed se tak kontrola"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je\u0161t\u011b letos chyst\u00e1 ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed elektronickou evidenci n\u00e1hradn\u00edho pln\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 tedy zp\u016fsobu, jak se firmy mohou vykoupit z povinnosti zam\u011bstnat ur\u010dit\u00e9 procento invalid\u016f. Datab\u00e1ze tak bude kontrolovat, zda se nepodv\u00e1d\u00ed v souvislosti s prac\u00ed pro zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

foto: sxc.hu<\/p>\n

„Online evidence je v\u00fdsledkem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s poctiv\u00fdmi zam\u011bstnavateli osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. Je to z\u00e1sadn\u00ed krok ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed situace, aby se zajistilo dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed limitu n\u00e1hradn\u00edho pln\u011bn\u00ed,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Michaela Marksov\u00e1 (\u010cSSD), ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

MPSV toti\u017e vn\u00edm\u00e1, \u017ee s dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm limitu je probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1hradn\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed funguje tak: \u017ee pokud spole\u010dnost sama nezam\u011bstn\u00e1 z\u00e1konem dan\u00fd po\u010det zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch lid\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee si povinnost splnit t\u00edm, \u017ee nakoup\u00ed v\u00fdrobky, slu\u017eby nebo zad\u00e1 zak\u00e1zky firm\u011b, mezi jej\u00edmi\u017e pracovn\u00edky naopak invalid\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159itom pro dodavatele n\u00e1hradn\u00edho pln\u011bn\u00ed plat\u00ed, \u017ee na ka\u017ed\u00e9ho sv\u00e9ho zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnance sm\u00ed nab\u00edzet n\u00e1hradn\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed do v\u00fd\u0161e 900 tis\u00edc korun ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

„Bojujeme za online registr u\u017e \u0161est let. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b men\u0161\u00ed firmy limit nedodr\u017euj\u00ed, proto\u017ee inspektor\u00e1t pr\u00e1ce to nen\u00ed schopen zkontrolovat. Sh\u00e1n\u011bt fakturu po faktu\u0159e po cel\u00e9 republice a p\u00e1rovat je, to nen\u00ed bez modern\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f mo\u017en\u00e9,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Karel Rycht\u00e1\u0159, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Asociace zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

Obch\u00e1zen\u00edm limit\u016f ztr\u00e1c\u00ed cel\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed smysl, proto\u017ee c\u00edlem je, aby se co nejv\u00edce lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1ci hledaj\u00ed slo\u017eit\u011b, dostalo k placen\u00e9mu m\u00edstu.<\/p>\n

T\u0159et\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak si povinn\u00fd pod\u00edl splnit, je platba do ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 kasy v podob\u011b takzvan\u00e9 invalidn\u00ed dan\u011b. Z pohledu firem nejde o mal\u00e9 pen\u00edze, za ka\u017ed\u00e9ho invalidu, kter\u00e9ho by m\u011bla zam\u011bstnat, ale nezam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1, je to 2,5n\u00e1sobek pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzdy ro\u010dn\u011b. U\u017e na jednom \u010dlov\u011bku to letos d\u011bl\u00e1 64,8 tis\u00edce.<\/p>\n

Vedle toho, \u017ee se n\u011bkter\u00e9 firmy netr\u00e1p\u00ed s limitem, p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed sv\u00edzel takzvan\u00e9 p\u0159efakturace. Invalidn\u00ed dru\u017estvo nakoup\u00ed energii nebo pohonn\u00e9 hmoty, a ani\u017e by samo cokoli z toho vyr\u00e1b\u011blo, zase komoditu p\u0159eprod\u00e1. Ov\u0161em s v\u00fdhodou, proto\u017ee firmy, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00edc ne\u017e p\u016flku sv\u00fdch lid\u00ed zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zak\u00e1zce pr\u00e1vo nab\u00eddnout cenu o 15 procent vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e konkurence a po\u0159\u00e1d budou v\u00edt\u011bzem.<\/p>\n

V jin\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech jde vylo\u017een\u011b o podvody. „P\u0159i\u0161el za n\u00e1mi z\u00e1stupce jist\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a nab\u00eddl ro\u010dn\u011b milion \u010dist\u00e9ho zisku. Jen kdy\u017e p\u0159efakturujeme prodej jej\u00ed nafty p\u0159es na\u0161e \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed. Odm\u00edtli jsme to,“ popsal LN p\u0159edloni \u0159editel \u00faklidov\u00e9 firmy Pavel Soukup. Zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00ed z toho nemaj\u00ed nic, jen jejich \u0161\u00e9f, pokud na to p\u0159istoup\u00ed, si odnese lacino vyd\u011blanou provizi.<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b se rozm\u00e1h\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b jin\u00fd trik. Velk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 nem\u00e1 spln\u011bn\u00e9 povinn\u00e9 procento, si t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159ed koncem roku koup\u00ed software od invalidn\u00edho dru\u017estva. Zbo\u017e\u00ed se pap\u00edrov\u011b dod\u00e1 v prosinci, v lednu se vyreklamuje a s dne\u0161n\u00edm syst\u00e9mem kontrol nikdo nepozn\u00e1, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed neprob\u011bhlo. „Jen j\u00e1 v\u00edm minim\u00e1ln\u011b o p\u011bti velk\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch s v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011bti tis\u00edci zam\u011bstnanci, kter\u00e9 t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem n\u00e1hradn\u00ed pln\u011bn\u00ed obch\u00e1zej\u00ed. V z\u00e1kon\u011b nen\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159i reklamaci se mus\u00ed n\u011bco doplatit. Firmy, kter\u00e9 tohle d\u011blaj\u00ed, maj\u00ed z\u00e1kon velmi dob\u0159e zmapovan\u00fd, v\u011bd\u00ed, co je je\u0161t\u011b na hran\u011b,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed Hana Potm\u011b\u0161ilov\u00e1 z Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu pro podporu zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm.<\/p>\n

\u00dadaje do datab\u00e1ze vypln\u00ed invalidn\u00ed dru\u017estva, a cokoli nezap\u00ed\u0161\u00ed do 30 dn\u016f od chv\u00edle, kdy za to dostala zaplaceno, jako by se nestalo \u2013 odb\u011bratel si to nebude moci zapo\u010d\u00edtat. \u00dadaje v datab\u00e1zi se uchovaj\u00ed \u0161est let. „Na\u0161\u00ed snahou je eliminovat takzvanou p\u0159efakturaci,“ uvedla ministryn\u011b Marksov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je\u0161t\u011b letos chyst\u00e1 ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed elektronickou evidenci n\u00e1hradn\u00edho pln\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 tedy zp\u016fsobu, jak se firmy mohou vykoupit z povinnosti zam\u011bstnat ur\u010dit\u00e9 procento […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24539\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}