{"id":24759,"date":"2016-03-02T10:00:24","date_gmt":"2016-03-02T09:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24759"},"modified":"2016-03-02T11:54:46","modified_gmt":"2016-03-02T10:54:46","slug":"hry-pomahaji-pri-lecbe-mozku-po-urazu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24759","title":{"rendered":"…hry pom\u00e1haj\u00ed p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b mozku po \u00farazu"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u011bdci zjistili, \u017ee po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 „st\u0159\u00edle\u010dky“ p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed na rozvoj mozkov\u00fdch funkc\u00ed. Neplat\u00ed to jen u v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch vad \u010di du\u0161evn\u00edch poruch, ale tak\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b traumatick\u00e9ho poran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

foto: freerangestock<\/p>\n

Klasick\u00e9 hry na PC b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dasto spojov\u00e1ny s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed agresivitou \u010di dokonce odtr\u017een\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010de od reality. Maj\u00ed v\u0161ak i l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky \u2013 tr\u00e9nuj\u00ed pam\u011b\u0165, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed autist\u016fm komunikovat s vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem a tak\u00e9 zvy\u0161uj\u00ed post\u0159eh. V\u011bdci pr\u00e1v\u011b zjistili, \u017ee po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 hry je mo\u017en\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edt tak\u00e9 p\u0159i terapii n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed po traumatick\u00e9m poran\u011bn\u00ed mozku.<\/p>\n

„Traumatick\u00e9 \u00farazy m\u00edvaj\u00ed do\u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky a sebemen\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost jejich dopady zm\u00edrnit m\u00e1 dalekos\u00e1hl\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed i ekonomick\u00fd v\u00fdznam,“ uvedla Alexandra Vakiliov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 studie z Macquarieho univerzity v Austr\u00e1lii.<\/p>\n

V\u011bdkyn\u011b nechala celkem 31 pacient\u016f po traumatick\u00e9m poran\u011bn\u00ed mozku hr\u00e1t na konzoli star\u0161\u00ed st\u0159\u00edle\u010dku nazvanou Medal of Honor: Rising Sun. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu hran\u00ed jim pak t\u00fdm odborn\u00edk\u016f vysv\u011btloval, nejen jak l\u00e9pe hr\u00e1t a \u0159e\u0161it v\u00fdzvy, kter\u00e9 jim hra p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 jak komplexn\u011b postupovat p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b jejich traumatick\u00e9ho poran\u011bn\u00ed a tak\u00e9 b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch denn\u00edch \u010dinnostech, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve pacienti bez pomoci nezvl\u00e1dali.<\/p>\n

Testovan\u00ed jedinci se \u010dasem zlep\u0161ovali ve sv\u00fdch hern\u00edch v\u00fdkonech a tak\u00e9 se dok\u00e1zali d\u00e9le soust\u0159edit na zadan\u00fd \u00fakol, a to i nehern\u00ed. Obecn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno se jim oproti d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu stavu zlep\u0161ila schopnost pl\u00e1novat a n\u00e1sledn\u011b tak\u00e9 vykon\u00e1vat prov\u00e1zan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnosti.<\/p>\n

Vakiliov\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 studii upozornila rovn\u011b\u017e na dal\u0161\u00ed, a to sp\u00ed\u0161e statistickou v\u00fdhodu „terapie hran\u00edm st\u0159\u00edle\u010dek“.
\nZvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pokroky \u010dinili posti\u017een\u00ed mu\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve m\u011bli vytvo\u0159en\u00fd n\u011bjak\u00fd vztah ke hran\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch her \u2013 v jejich p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se dalo doslova mluvit o l\u00e9\u010db\u011b hrou.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd t\u00fdm nyn\u00ed hodl\u00e1 sv\u00e1 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b jednou potvrdit na po\u010detn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vzorku pacient\u016f a chce tak\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it seznam „ide\u00e1ln\u00edch“ st\u0159\u00edle\u010dek, na kter\u00e9 pacienti po traumatick\u00e9m poran\u011bn\u00ed mozku reaguj\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edchoz\u00ed studie u\u017e potvrdily vliv po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch her na zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed motorick\u00fdch dovednost\u00ed, rychlosti u\u010den\u00ed, schopnosti \u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my \u010di dlouhodobou pam\u011b\u0165. A\u017e tedy zase p\u016fjdete hr\u00e1t hry a rodi\u010de \u010di partne\u0159i v\u00e1s pok\u00e1raj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt v\u011bdecky podlo\u017eenou v\u00fdmluvu.<\/p>\n

E15<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u011bdci zjistili, \u017ee po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 „st\u0159\u00edle\u010dky“ p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed na rozvoj mozkov\u00fdch funkc\u00ed. Neplat\u00ed to jen u v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch vad \u010di du\u0161evn\u00edch poruch, ale tak\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b traumatick\u00e9ho […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24759"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24759\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}