{"id":24920,"date":"2016-03-15T10:44:28","date_gmt":"2016-03-15T09:44:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24920"},"modified":"2016-03-15T10:44:28","modified_gmt":"2016-03-15T09:44:28","slug":"protetika-pomaha-lidem-s-navratem-do-zivota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=24920","title":{"rendered":"Protetika pom\u00e1h\u00e1 lidem s n\u00e1vratem do \u017eivota"},"content":{"rendered":"

Protetika je obor s dlouholetou tradic\u00ed specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na v\u00fdrobu um\u011bl\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nahrazuj\u00ed ztracenou \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bla po amputaci v d\u016fsledku nehody \u010di nemoci prot\u00e9zou. Ta vzala sv\u016fj slovn\u00ed p\u016fvod v \u0159eck\u00e9m v\u00fdrazu znamenaj\u00edc\u00ed v p\u0159ekladu p\u0159\u00edstavek.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Plze\u0148 \u2013 Prvotn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s n\u00e1hradou kon\u010detin se u n\u00e1s datuj\u00ed do obdob\u00ed konce prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, kdy se z front vracelo mnoho posti\u017een\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, p\u0159esto\u017ee n\u00e1hrady \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla jsou zn\u00e1m\u00e9 ji\u017e z \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nejen o tom, co tato profese obn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti, kdy se dostupn\u00e9 technologie nedaj\u00ed s pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdmi ani srovn\u00e1vat, jsme si pov\u00eddali s Josefem Nehonsk\u00fdm z ortopedick\u00e9 protetiky v Plzni.<\/p>\n

– Co v\u0161echno nab\u00edz\u00edte sv\u00fdm klient\u016fm?<\/p>\n

Nab\u00edz\u00edme prakticky ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pom\u016fcky na n\u00e1hrady \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla, a\u0165 u\u017e jsou ztracen\u00e9 nemoc\u00ed, v d\u016fsledku \u00farazu nebo vrozen\u00e9. Zam\u011b\u0159ujeme se i na ortopedick\u00e9 vlo\u017eky do bot, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed seda\u010dky do voz\u00edk\u016f \u010di trupov\u00e9 ort\u00e9zy. Nov\u011b je tak\u00e9 u n\u00e1s v\u00fddejna zdravotnick\u00fdch pom\u016fcek, jako jsou ort\u00e9zy univerz\u00e1ln\u00edch velikost\u00ed, do jejich\u017e velikostn\u00edch tabulek tak\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk nezapad\u00e1. K na\u0161im klient\u016fm p\u0159istupujeme individu\u00e1ln\u011b a ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pom\u016fcky na m\u00edru se u n\u00e1s tak\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed. Zakl\u00e1d\u00e1me si p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na osobn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupu a vysok\u00e9 kvalit\u011b. V na\u0161\u00ed provozovn\u011b na adrese Plask\u00e1 76, p\u0159\u00edmo naproti kone\u010dn\u00e9 tramvaje \u010d\u00edslo 1, jsme t\u0159i technici, ale z ka\u017ed\u00e9 nas\u00e1drovan\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bla zhotovuji s\u00e1drov\u00fd model osobn\u011b a v\u011bt\u0161inu odborn\u00fdch krok\u016f konzultujeme. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 pond\u011bl\u00ed a \u00fater\u00fd je u n\u00e1s ve sv\u00e9 ortopedick\u00e9 ordinaci tak\u00e9 MUDr. \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Vojta, kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 p\u016fsob\u00ed na poliklinice na Denisov\u011b n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

– P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 protetick\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed sv\u00fdm nositel\u016fm n\u011bjak\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed omezen\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Technologie v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pokro\u010dila a n\u00e1hrady nep\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro jejich nositele \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 velk\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. D\u00e1 se s nimi b\u011b\u017en\u011b pohybovat, plavat, b\u011bhat, dokonce i hr\u00e1t volejbal nebo jezdit na kole. S n\u011bkter\u00fdmi je tak\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e9 nosit p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b podpatky. Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 prot\u00e9zy jsou upraven\u00e9 tak\u00e9 kosmeticky, tak\u017ee ani nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt pouh\u00fdm okem zjevn\u00e9, \u017ee klient m\u00e1 n\u00e1hradu. Nav\u00edc jsou dnes lehk\u00e9, tak\u017ee je mohou nosit i pacienti, kter\u00fdm nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 mnoho sil nazbyt a cht\u011bj\u00ed se nez\u00e1visle pohybovat. Jsme mal\u00e1 firma o sedmi zam\u011bstnanc\u00edch a osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup m\u00e1me prakticky ke ka\u017ed\u00e9mu na\u0161emu pacientovi. Bez individu\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstupu by na\u0161e pr\u00e1ce ani ne\u0161la, proto\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd se na n\u00e1s obrac\u00ed s jin\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem. V\u011bt\u0161ina z na\u0161ich pacient\u016f se k n\u00e1m vrac\u00ed opakovan\u011b, a to nejen na pravideln\u00e9 opravy prot\u00e9z. Poji\u0161\u0165ovna toti\u017e hrad\u00ed jednou za p\u016fl roku razantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opravu \u010di \u00fapravu prot\u00e9zy a jedenkr\u00e1t za dva roky zbrusu novou n\u00e1hradu. Opravy jsou vhodn\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm tehdy, kdy\u017e ty st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed tla\u010dit nebo b\u00fdt voln\u00e9 v d\u016fsledku zm\u011bny hmotnosti.<\/p>\n

– Jak se v\u00e1m da\u0159\u00ed dr\u017eet krok s nov\u00fdmi technologiemi?<\/p>\n

Mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee velmi \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b jsme po\u0159\u00eddili speci\u00e1ln\u00ed skener, kter\u00fd je ur\u010den tak\u00e9 ke kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrob\u011b n\u00e1hrad. Klientovi na n\u011bm naskenujeme zdravou \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bla a pr\u00e1v\u011b toto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed umo\u017en\u00ed vytvo\u0159it toto\u017enou n\u00e1hradu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 skener umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1\u0159et i obtisk do\u0161lapu d\u011btsk\u00fdch chodidel pro zhotoven\u00ed obuvi na m\u00edru. Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 protetick\u00e9 pom\u016fcky se obecn\u011b velmi rychle zdokonaluj\u00ed. Jejich u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je pom\u011brn\u011b snaz\u0161\u00ed, jsou spolehliv\u00e9, praktick\u00e9 a hlavn\u011b lehk\u00e9. D\u016fraz je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b kladen tak\u00e9 na kosmetickou str\u00e1nku, ort\u00e9zy jsou dnes vylep\u0161ovan\u00e9 silikonov\u00fdmi n\u00e1vleky.<\/p>\n

– Co v\u00e1s osobn\u011b vedlo k tomu se v\u011bnovat pr\u00e1v\u011b tomuto oboru?<\/p>\n

V dob\u011b, kdy jsem studoval, co\u017e bylo na p\u0159elomu osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch a devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let, tak u n\u00e1s byla jedin\u00e1 \u0161kola, kter\u00e1 se v\u011bnovala p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b na moji sou\u010dasnou profesi. Nach\u00e1zela se v Praze a spadala pod zdravotn\u00ed \u0161kolu. Nebylo tehdy mo\u017en\u00e9 studovat obor protetika jako takov\u00fd, proto\u017ee byl rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn do n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch kategori\u00ed. Mohli jste vystudovat t\u0159eba obory, jako jsou band\u00e1\u017eista nebo obuvn\u00edk. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je ji\u017e vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v m\u00e9m oboru dostupn\u00e9 na bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a magistersk\u00e9 \u00farovni. Obecn\u011b problematika protetick\u00fdch pom\u016fcek a n\u00e1hrad byla p\u0159ed rokem 1989 odsunut\u00e1 na okraj spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

– P\u016fsob\u00edte jenom v Plzni nebo fungujete i v dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1pado\u010desk\u00fdch m\u011bstech?<\/p>\n

Rozhodn\u011b nejsme pouze v Plzni, a\u010dkoliv zde m\u00e1me otev\u0159eno ka\u017ed\u00fd den. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u00fater\u00fd ordinujeme v podiatrick\u00e9 ambulanci p\u0159i Oblastn\u00ed nemocnici P\u0159\u00edbram, kde m\u00e1me sv\u00e9 v\u00fdjezdn\u00ed pracovi\u0161t\u011b, stejn\u011b tak jako v Chebu. Tam jsme k zasti\u017een\u00ed jednou za \u010dtrn\u00e1ct dn\u00ed ve st\u0159edu v odpoledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

– M\u00e1te v nab\u00eddce tak\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed obuv?<\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, m\u00e1me v na\u0161\u00ed prodejn\u011b d\u011btskou zdravotn\u00ed obuv, kter\u00e1 je vyroben\u00e1 z k\u016f\u017ee a je vyztu\u017een\u00e1 a\u017e na pod\u00e9lnou klenbu. To zaji\u0161\u0165uje zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst a formov\u00e1n\u00ed chodidla. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b ji\u017e nahrazuj\u00ed ko\u017een\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed sand\u00e1ly klasick\u00e9 d\u011btsk\u00e9 ba\u010dk\u016frky. D\u00e1le nab\u00edz\u00edme pro diabetiky speci\u00e1ln\u00ed dia obuv, do kter\u00e9 zapracov\u00e1v\u00e1me i odborn\u011b upraven\u00e9 vlo\u017eky s dia st\u00e9lkou. Nov\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me zhotovovat podle naskenovan\u00fdch chodidel i pantofle, proto\u017ee ortopedick\u00e9 vlo\u017eky m\u016f\u017eete nosit jen v uzav\u0159en\u00e9 obuvi. V letn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch tak oby\u010dejn\u011b vznik\u00e1 probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Plze\u0148sk\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/plzensky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Protetika je obor s dlouholetou tradic\u00ed specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na v\u00fdrobu um\u011bl\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nahrazuj\u00ed ztracenou \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bla po amputaci v d\u016fsledku nehody \u010di nemoci prot\u00e9zou. […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1094,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24920\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}