{"id":25156,"date":"2016-04-06T21:56:04","date_gmt":"2016-04-06T19:56:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25156"},"modified":"2016-04-06T21:56:04","modified_gmt":"2016-04-06T19:56:04","slug":"rada-zada-zakaz-posilat-deti-do-7-let-do-ustavu-posoudi-to-vlada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25156","title":{"rendered":"Rada \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1kaz pos\u00edlat d\u011bti do 7 let do \u00fastav\u016f, posoud\u00ed to vl\u00e1da"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rada vl\u00e1dy pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 uz\u00e1kon\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kazu um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed do sedmi let do \u00fastav\u016f. Do domov\u016f a jin\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by se mohly dostat jen ve v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech, postarat by se o n\u011b m\u011bla d\u00edky pomoci a slu\u017eb\u00e1m vlastn\u00ed, nebo n\u00e1hradn\u00ed rodina.<\/strong>
\n<\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrh paragraf\u016f by m\u011bl b\u00fdt podle rady na stole do konce listopadu stejn\u011b jako n\u00e1vrh postupu sjednocen\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o d\u011bti pod jeden resort. Nyn\u00ed spad\u00e1 pod ministerstva pr\u00e1ce, zdravotnictv\u00ed a \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Podn\u011bt rady by m\u011bla ve \u010dtvrtek projednat vl\u00e1da. V\u011bnovat se mu za\u010dala p\u0159ed dv\u011bma t\u00fddny, ale odlo\u017eila ho.<\/p>\n

\u010cR dlouhodob\u011b skl\u00edz\u00ed kritiku dom\u00e1c\u00edch expert\u016f i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch instituc\u00ed za vysok\u00fd po\u010det d\u011bt\u00ed v \u00fastavech. Podle veden\u00ed asociace D\u00edt\u011b a rodina je \u010cesko posledn\u00ed zem\u00ed v Evrop\u011b, v n\u00ed\u017e je mo\u017en\u00e9 do d\u011btsk\u00fdch domov\u016f pos\u00edlat d\u011bti do t\u0159\u00ed let. V roce 2012 tehdej\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila strategii p\u00e9\u010de o ohro\u017een\u00e9 d\u011bti. Podle tohoto dokumentu se d\u011bti do t\u0159\u00ed let nem\u011bly do \u00fastav\u016f pos\u00edlat u\u017e od roku 2014 a d\u011bti do sedmi let od leto\u0161ka.<\/p>\n

Rada \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1, aby vl\u00e1da do konce listopadu dostala n\u00e1vrh zm\u011bn z\u00e1kon\u016f, kter\u00e9 mo\u017enost pos\u00edlat mlad\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e sedmilet\u00e9 d\u011bti do \u00fastav\u016f omez\u00ed. Up\u0159esnit by se m\u011bly i podm\u00ednky, za kter\u00fdch by um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed bylo p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. Z\u00e1kaz by m\u011bl za\u010d\u00edt platit postupn\u011b. Nejd\u0159\u00edv by se t\u00fdkal d\u011bt\u00ed do roku, pozd\u011bji do t\u0159\u00ed let a nakonec do sedmi let. Prosadit by se m\u011bl ale maxim\u00e1ln\u011b do \u0161esti let od za\u010d\u00e1tku platnosti normy.<\/p>\n

„\u00dastavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o d\u011bti je z hlediska mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1 je nanejv\u00fd\u0161 takov\u00e1 pobytov\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00e1 bude m\u00edt komunitn\u00ed charakter,“ uvedl v\u00fdbor. Podotkl, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010de ve velk\u00fdch \u00fastavech je nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed a nen\u00ed v nejlep\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1jmu d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Auto\u0159i n\u00e1vrhu zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1kaz neznamen\u00e1 uzav\u0159en\u00ed v\u0161ech \u00fastav\u016f. M\u011bly by se ale prom\u011bnit v mal\u00e9 domovy. „N\u011bkter\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dosud disponuj\u00ed mnoha des\u00edtkami l\u016f\u017eek, jejich pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 kapacita je dle posledn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f okolo 50 l\u016f\u017eek, a to navzdory odborn\u00fdm zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm o negativn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dinc\u00edch takov\u00e9 formy p\u00e9\u010de,“ uvedla rada v podn\u011btu pro vl\u00e1du. Dodala, \u017ee d\u016fvodem pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed do \u00fastavu b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dasto nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e1 situace rodiny, probl\u00e9my s bydlen\u00edm a dluhy. P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k tomu i nedostupnost slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

Podle rady by do konce listopadu m\u011bl b\u00fdt na stole pl\u00e1n sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed kapacity \u00fastav\u016f a zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed slu\u017eeb pro rodiny. P\u00e9\u010de by se tak\u00e9 m\u011bla sjednotit pod jeden resort. Rada uvedla, \u017ee syst\u00e9m a jeho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jsou nyn\u00ed rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 a pomoc nen\u00ed efektivn\u00ed. Dodala, \u017ee jednotnou p\u00e9\u010di v EU nemaj\u00ed krom\u011b \u010cR jen Bulharsko, Rumunsko a Loty\u0161sko.<\/p>\n

Ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce Michaela Marksov\u00e1 (\u010cSSD) se cht\u011bla s kolegy ze zdravotnictv\u00ed a \u0161kolstv\u00ed loni na podzim na sjednocen\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de pod sv\u016fj resort dohodnout. Podpis memoranda se ale neuskute\u010dnil.<\/p>\n

Podle rady se suma na \u00fastavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di nem\u011bn\u00ed, i kdy\u017e d\u011bt\u00ed v n\u00ed ub\u00fdv\u00e1. Na konci roku 2014 bylo v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch 1213 d\u011bt\u00ed do t\u0159\u00ed let. V d\u011btsk\u00fdch domovech pro d\u011bti nad t\u0159i roky je kolem 5000 l\u016f\u017eek, po\u010d\u00e1tkem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho listopadu tam pob\u00fdvalo 4300 d\u011bt\u00ed. Do p\u00e9\u010de o ohro\u017een\u00e9 d\u011bti v roce 2013 putovalo 8,2 miliardy korun. \u00dastav\u016fm p\u0159ipadlo 4,1 miliardy, n\u00e1hradn\u00edm rodin\u00e1m 2,4 miliardy, azylov\u00fdm dom\u016fm a klok\u00e1nk\u016fm 200 milion\u016f. Prevence a ter\u00e9nn\u00ed slu\u017eby vy\u0161ly na 700 milion\u016f. Za soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edky st\u00e1t zaplatil 800 milion\u016f. Do prevence se tedy dalo dev\u011bt procent rozpo\u010dtu, do \u00fastav\u016f 52 procent.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rada vl\u00e1dy pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 uz\u00e1kon\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kazu um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed do sedmi let do \u00fastav\u016f. Do domov\u016f a jin\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by se mohly dostat jen […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24241,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25156"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25156\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}