{"id":25416,"date":"2016-05-08T09:56:36","date_gmt":"2016-05-08T07:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25416"},"modified":"2016-05-08T10:31:31","modified_gmt":"2016-05-08T08:31:31","slug":"narodil-se-v-sestem-mesici-a-malem-umrel-vse-ale-prekonal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25416","title":{"rendered":"Narodil se v \u0161est\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci a m\u00e1lem um\u0159el. V\u0161e ale p\u0159ekonal"},"content":{"rendered":"

Martinu Hnykovi z Teplic je 25 let. P\u0159i\u0161el na sv\u011bt o t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e m\u011bl. L\u00e9ka\u0159i mu ned\u00e1vali \u0161anci na \u017eivot. Dnes pracuje na \u00da\u0159adu vl\u00e1dy v odboru pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u010dle\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/strong>
\n<\/p>\n

Jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh se za\u010dal odv\u00edjet v \u010dervenci roku 1990, kdy\u017e jeho rodi\u010de byli na dovolen\u00e9 v Krkono\u0161\u00edch. Pozd\u011bji se od nich dov\u011bd\u011bl, jak to bylo s jeho narozen\u00edm. „Na v\u00fdlet\u011b ve Vrchlab\u00ed n\u00e1hle mamince odtekla plodov\u00e1 voda. Okam\u017eit\u011b byla odvezena do vrchlabsk\u00e9 nemocnice, ale tam ji nep\u0159ijali, proto\u017ee na novorozence ve 28. t\u00fddnu t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed nem\u011bli vybaven\u00ed. Sanitka ji proto odvezla do Hradce Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, kde se j\u00ed ujal mlad\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 a sl\u00edbil, \u017ee porod odd\u00e1l\u00ed. Ale za dva dny odpoledne jsem p\u0159i\u0161el na sv\u011bt. Ve 28. t\u00fddnu t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed,“ vypr\u00e1v\u00ed Martin.<\/p>\n

Dvacet operac\u00ed<\/p>\n

Bylo to jen n\u011bkolik m\u00e1lo dn\u016f od hranice tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotaschopnosti. Jen o p\u00e1r dn\u016f m\u00ed\u0148 a byl by to potrat. Martin v\u00e1\u017eil 1100 gram\u016f a m\u011b\u0159il 36 centimetr\u016f. M\u011bl krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do mozku a minutovou klinickou smrt. Bylo to s n\u00edm opravdu \u0161patn\u00e9. L\u00e9ka\u0159i mu ned\u00e1vali moc \u0161anc\u00ed na p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pan\u00ed Jitce se zhroutil sv\u011bt. Porodn\u00edk si myslel, \u017ee Martin nep\u0159e\u017eije, sna\u017eil se \u017eenu ut\u011b\u0161it: „Pan\u00ed, nic si z toho ned\u011blejte, j\u00e1 bych taky takov\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b necht\u011bl.“
\n„Maminku p\u0159evezli na gynekologickoporodnick\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed a m\u011b na d\u011btskou kliniku. Po \u0161esti dnech od porodu maminku propustili dom\u016f, ale j\u00e1 z\u016fstal v nemocnici je\u0161t\u011b t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Martin.
\nPan\u00ed Jitka i tat\u00ednek Lud\u011bk celou tu dobu c\u00edtili bezmoc. Kdy\u017e si t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce od porodu p\u0159ivezli Martina dom\u016f, nastalo obdob\u00ed strachu o jeho budoucnost. Na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edch vyst\u0159\u00eddali v\u0161echny l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 specializace. Chodit za\u010dal a\u017e ve dvou letech.<\/p>\n

Martinovi celkov\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159i diagnostikovali lehkou mozkovou dysfunkci. V n\u011b\u010dem byl pomalej\u0161\u00ed, utlumen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, v n\u011b\u010dem naopak „hrr“.<\/p>\n

Do z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly nastoupil v sedmi letech. U\u010den\u00ed mu ned\u011blalo probl\u00e9m. Vystudoval gymn\u00e1zium, ale vysokou \u0161kolu nedokon\u010dil. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed na n\u011bm tento t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek trval\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky nezanechal. Mysl\u00ed mu to velmi dob\u0159e a nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 fyzick\u00e9 ani ment\u00e1ln\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed. Dnes pracuje na \u00da\u0159adu vl\u00e1dy v odd\u011blen\u00ed pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u010dle\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Bydl\u00ed s rodi\u010di a se sv\u00fdm \u017eivotem je spokojen.
\n„M\u00e1m ale \u0159adu tak\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc v\u00fdrobn\u00edch vad,“ \u0159ekl s \u00fasm\u011bvem Martin Pr\u00e1vu s t\u00edm, \u017ee m\u011bl nap\u0159\u00edklad zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 \u0161lachy na ruce, p\u00ed\u0161t\u011bl v uchu a dal\u0161\u00ed. „Dohromady jsem absolvoval dvacet nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch operac\u00ed a v nemocnic\u00edch str\u00e1vil dlouh\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce,“ tvrd\u00ed Martin.
\n„Po\u010det p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b narozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed st\u00e1le stoup\u00e1 a v\u011bdom\u00ed, \u017ee jsem jin\u00fd ne\u017e moji vrstevn\u00edci, m\u011b vedlo k my\u0161lence zalo\u017eit hnut\u00ed Dosp\u011bl\u00fd kul\u00ed\u0161ek, kter\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 d\u011btem p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b narozen\u00fdm. Je velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 \u0159\u00edci, co je d\u00e1no geny, co p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdm porodem, co v\u00fdchovou,“ tvrd\u00ed Martin.<\/p>\n

Zachr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b v\u00e1\u017e\u00edc\u00ed 400 gram\u016f<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Martina inspiroval i jeho maminku Jitku. Ta je dnes asistentkou v\u00fduky v z\u00e1kladn\u00ed a praktick\u00e9 \u0161kole pro ment\u00e1ln\u011b a fyzicky posti\u017een\u00e9 v Teplic\u00edch, a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tak zku\u0161enost\u00ed z v\u00fdchovy Martina.
\nL\u00e9ka\u0159i dnes u\u017e um\u011bj\u00ed zachr\u00e1nit d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed 400 gram\u016f a narod\u00ed se p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b.
\nV \u010cesku se jen loni narodilo 8500 d\u011bt\u00ed, co\u017e je 7,7 procenta, s porodn\u00ed v\u00e1hou pod 2500 gram\u016f, a\u010d norm\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1ha je kolem 3000 gram\u016f. Pod porodn\u00ed v\u00e1hu 1500 gram\u016f se narodilo 1295 d\u011bt\u00ed a pod porodn\u00ed v\u00e1hu 1000 gram\u016f 457 d\u011bt\u00ed.
\nV\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bchto d\u011bt\u00ed, jak zd\u016fraznila Daniela Markov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159ka Centra komplexn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de pro d\u011bti s perinat\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice v Praze a 1. l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty UK, si st\u00e1le nese do \u017eivota r\u016fzn\u00e9 ment\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010di fyzick\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed. P\u0159esto se ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem da\u0159\u00ed v\u00edce p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b narozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed uv\u00e9st do norm\u00e1ln\u00edho \u017eivota bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

V\u00e1\u017eil 1100 gram\u016f a m\u011b\u0159il 36 cm. M\u011bl krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do mozku a minutovou klinickou smrt<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

V\u00e1clav Pergl<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vo<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Martinu Hnykovi z Teplic je 25 let. P\u0159i\u0161el na sv\u011bt o t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e m\u011bl. L\u00e9ka\u0159i mu ned\u00e1vali \u0161anci na \u017eivot. Dnes pracuje na […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25416"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25416\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}