{"id":25421,"date":"2016-05-03T11:27:08","date_gmt":"2016-05-03T09:27:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25421"},"modified":"2016-05-03T11:27:17","modified_gmt":"2016-05-03T09:27:17","slug":"ve-stanu-proti-melanomu-si-lide-mohou-dat-vysetrit-znamenka-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25421","title":{"rendered":"Ve Stanu proti melanomu si lid\u00e9 mohou d\u00e1t vy\u0161et\u0159it znam\u00e9nka"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00edce ne\u017e 27.000 \u010ce\u0161ek a \u010cech\u016f m\u00e1 osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enost s melanomem, za 40 let stouply po\u010dty nemocn\u00fdch sedmkr\u00e1t. Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f 45 procent lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se do\u017eij\u00ed 65 let, bude m\u00edt rakovinu k\u016f\u017ee. Rad\u00ed pravideln\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed ko\u017en\u00edch znam\u00e9nek.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b k tomu d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost des\u00e1t\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk Stanu proti melanomu v Praze, Brn\u011b a Ostrav\u011b. V dev\u00edti ro\u010dn\u00edc\u00edch bylo vy\u0161et\u0159eno 26.000 lid\u00ed, odhaleno bylo na 300 melanom\u016f, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 90 procent v po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm vyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e9m stadiu.<\/p>\n

„Leto\u0161n\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed a preventivn\u00ed akce m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na lidi se sv\u011btlou plet\u00ed, tedy s fototypem 1 a 2. Tvo\u0159\u00ed 15 procent \u010desk\u00e9 populace. Jejich k\u016f\u017ee je n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ke sp\u00e1len\u00ed a pozd\u011bji pigmentuje. Jsou ko\u017en\u00edmi n\u00e1dory ohro\u017eeni statisticky v\u00edce,“ \u0159ekl dnes novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm p\u0159ednosta ko\u017en\u00ed kliniky Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 Vinohrady Petr Arenberger.<\/p>\n

Stan proti melanomu je dnes a v \u00fater\u00fd v Praze na V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, pokra\u010duje 9. kv\u011btna v Brn\u011b na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Svobody a kon\u010d\u00ed 10. kv\u011btna v Ostrav\u011b v Avion Shopping Parku, v\u017edy od 10:00 do 18:00. K dispozici je ru\u010dn\u00ed i digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dermatoskopie, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje po\u010d\u00edta\u010dovou anal\u00fdzu znam\u00e9nka. Stan je vybaven tak\u00e9 UV kamerou, kter\u00e1 odhal\u00ed zm\u011bny pouh\u00fdm okem neviditeln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Stan je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed celoevropsk\u00e9 kampan\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 upozornit na nebezpe\u010d\u00ed rakoviny k\u016f\u017ee a apelovat na prevenci. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u011bk pacienta s melanomem je 54 let. Nejv\u00edc t\u011bchto n\u00e1dor\u016f p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 u mu\u017e\u016f po pades\u00e1tce, kte\u0159\u00ed riziko podce\u0148uj\u00ed, a u \u017een od deseti do 29 let, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto podl\u00e9haj\u00ed trendu sn\u011bd\u00e9 atraktivn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee, uvedla dermatolo\u017eka Monika Arenbergerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Podle dubnov\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny (VZP), v n\u011bm\u017e odpov\u011bd\u011blo 689 klient\u016f, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina si nikdy nedala zkontrolovat k\u016f\u017ei l\u00e9ka\u0159em. Pravideln\u011b to d\u011bl\u00e1 jen 15 procent a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 36 procent ob\u010das.<\/p>\n

„Lid\u00e9 by m\u011bli db\u00e1t na prevenci, proto\u017ee tato choroba se velmi dob\u0159e d\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dit v po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edch stadi\u00edch, zat\u00edmco pozdn\u00ed stadia jsou l\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1 u\u017e velmi \u0161patn\u011b a se \u0161patn\u00fdm koncem,“ \u0159ekl n\u00e1m\u011bstek Petr Hon\u011bk. Na l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed pokro\u010dil\u00fdch stadi\u00ed dala VZP loni 280 milion\u016f korun. Po\u010dty pacient\u016f stouply za dva roky o 7,7 procenta, v\u00fddaje na l\u00e9\u010dbu rozvinut\u00fdch stadi\u00ed o v\u00edc ne\u017e 100 procent, jak se st\u00e1le v\u00edc do l\u00e9\u010dby dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed nov\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prepar\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

Podle pr\u016fzkumu VZP nejsou klienti v ochran\u011b k\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ed sluncem d\u016fsledn\u00ed. Opalovac\u00ed kr\u00e9my u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 52,1 procenta lid\u00ed jen na dovolen\u00e9 u mo\u0159e \u010di na hor\u00e1ch, 7,3 procenta je pova\u017euje za zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 a jen 40,6 procenta si chr\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei kr\u00e9mem v\u017edy. P\u0159ed sluncem si chr\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 46 procent \u017een, ale jen necel\u00fdch 28 procent mu\u017e\u016f. Kontrolovat znam\u00e9nka u l\u00e9ka\u0159e si d\u00e1v\u00e1 alespo\u0148 ob\u010das 57 procent \u017een a jen 35 procent mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00fd projev by m\u011bl p\u0159iv\u00e9st \u010dlov\u011bka do Stanu proti melanomu, nebo do ordinace ko\u017en\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e?
\nzv\u011bt\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed znam\u00e9nka do plochy
\nzm\u011bna barvy znam\u00e9nka, \u010dern\u00e1 barva nebo p\u0159\u00edtomnost v\u00edce odst\u00edn\u016f
\nvyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed nad \u00farove\u0148 k\u016f\u017ee
\nvelikost znam\u00e9nka nad p\u011bt milimetr\u016f v pr\u016fm\u011bru
\nkrv\u00e1cen\u00ed, sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edtomnost stroupku, \u010derven\u00fd lem znam\u00e9nka
\nv\u0159\u00eddek, kter\u00fd se nehoj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce
\nnov\u011b vznikl\u00e9 pigmentov\u00e9 znam\u00e9nko po 35. roce v\u011bku
\nv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed pigmentov\u00fdch znam\u00e9nek, nad 50<\/p>\n

Zdroj: www.melanom.cz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00edce ne\u017e 27.000 \u010ce\u0161ek a \u010cech\u016f m\u00e1 osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enost s melanomem, za 40 let stouply po\u010dty nemocn\u00fdch sedmkr\u00e1t. Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f 45 procent lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3892,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25421"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25421\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}