{"id":25450,"date":"2016-05-05T07:26:12","date_gmt":"2016-05-05T05:26:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25450"},"modified":"2016-05-05T07:26:12","modified_gmt":"2016-05-05T05:26:12","slug":"tematem-sbirky-je-rakovina-prsu-ohrozuje-i-mlade-zeny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=25450","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e9matem sb\u00edrky je rakovina prsu, ohro\u017euje i mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny"},"content":{"rendered":"

I kdy\u017e rakovina prsu postihuje \u017eeny hlavn\u011b star\u0161\u00ed, ka\u017ed\u00fd rok se zjist\u00ed v \u010cesku tak\u00e9 u zhruba 130 \u017een mlad\u0161\u00edch 35 let, u 300 \u017een do 40 let a u 600 \u017een do 45 let v\u011bku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

foto: marin-FreeDigitalPhotos<\/p>\n

U t\u0159etiny souvis\u00ed s genetickou mutac\u00ed. Mezi 7000 \u017een, kter\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u011b onemocn\u00ed, m\u00e1 gen pro rakovinu prsu jen p\u011bt a\u017e deset procent, \u0159ekla novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm docentka Petra Tesa\u0159ov\u00e1 z onkologick\u00e9 kliniky 1. l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty UK a V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice.<\/p>\n

Rakovina prsu \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f je t\u00e9matem leto\u0161n\u00edho sb\u00edrky po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 11. kv\u011btna Ligou proti rakovin\u011b pod n\u00e1zvem \u010cesk\u00fd den proti rakovin\u011b. C\u00edl\u00ed i na mu\u017ee, proto\u017ee mezi pacienty je jedno procento mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n

Tesa\u0159ov\u00e1 ke geneticky podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 rakovin\u011b prsu uvedla, \u017ee mutace znamen\u00e1 velk\u00e9 riziko nejen pro nosi\u010dku, ale i v\u0161echny jej\u00ed dosud zdrav\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed stejnou genetickou chybu. „Ty my vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1me a sna\u017e\u00edme se zabr\u00e1nit tomu, aby se u nich rakovina do budoucna vyvinula,“ \u0159ekla.<\/p>\n

Informace o genetick\u00e9 mutaci m\u00e1 v\u00fdznam i pro samotnou nemocnou, proto\u017ee m\u00e1 vysok\u00e9 riziko, \u017ee se n\u00e1dor objev\u00ed i v druh\u00e9m prsu, anebo \u017ee onemocn\u00ed rakovinou vaje\u010dn\u00edku, kter\u00e1 je velmi \u0161patn\u011b l\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1, proto\u017ee se na ni p\u0159ijde v\u011bt\u0161inou pozd\u011b. Pokud \u017eena o genetick\u00e9 mutaci u sebe v\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee podstoupit r\u016fzn\u00e1 preventivn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Podobn\u011b jako here\u010dka Angelina Jolie si m\u016f\u017ee nechat odebrat oba prsy a vaje\u010dn\u00edky.<\/p>\n

Screening rakoviny prsu hrad\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny \u017een\u00e1m od 45 let v\u011bku. Mlad\u0161\u00edm \u017een\u00e1m doporu\u010duj\u00ed odborn\u00edci sonografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a tak\u00e9 pravideln\u00e9 samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

„V kampani Rucenaprsa.cz jsme nato\u010dili video, kde doktor Haus instruuje mladou d\u00edvku, jak se samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u00ed,“ \u0159ekla Tesa\u0159ov\u00e1. Film je zam\u011b\u0159en na mlad\u00e9 d\u00edvky, proto\u017ee u nich podle Tesa\u0159ov\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b je velk\u00e1 nad\u011bje, \u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eou z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnit n\u00e1vyky. Z bro\u017eurek a n\u00e1vodn\u00fdch film\u016f vypad\u00e1 samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prsu jako relativn\u011b komplikovan\u00e1 a \u010das zab\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed procedura. Sna\u017eili jsme se uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 ji za\u0159adit do denn\u00edch hygienick\u00fdch procedur, podobn\u011b jako t\u0159eba \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zub\u016f,“ dodala.<\/p>\n

V den jubilejn\u00ed 20. sb\u00edrky bude na 13.500 dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f ve \u017elut\u00fdch tri\u010dk\u00e1ch nab\u00edzet na 1100 m\u00edstech po cel\u00e9 \u010cR celkem 920.000 \u017elut\u00fdch kyti\u010dek s r\u016f\u017eovou stu\u017ekou a let\u00e1\u010dky o prevenci n\u00e1dor\u016f prsu.<\/p>\n

Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek je 20 korun. Letos nov\u011b mohou lid\u00e9 z\u00edskat elektronickou kyti\u010dku, mohou si ji st\u00e1hnout po odesl\u00e1n\u00ed DMS. Na interaktivn\u00ed map\u011b si tak\u00e9 mohou vyhledat nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edho prodejce kyti\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Za 19 ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f sb\u00edrky se shrom\u00e1\u017edilo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 250 milion\u016f korun, z nich 40 procent \u0161lo na n\u00e1dorovou prevenci, 35 procent na zlep\u0161en\u00ed kvality \u017eivota onkologick\u00fdch pacient\u016f a 25 procent na podporu v\u00fdzkumu, investice do onkologick\u00fdch pracovi\u0161t\u011b a na podporu hospic\u016f, informovala p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Ligy proti rakovin\u011b Michaela Fridrichov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I kdy\u017e rakovina prsu postihuje \u017eeny hlavn\u011b star\u0161\u00ed, ka\u017ed\u00fd rok se zjist\u00ed v \u010cesku tak\u00e9 u zhruba 130 \u017een mlad\u0161\u00edch 35 let, u 300 \u017een […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14166,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}