N\u011bkolik kilometr\u016f od centra \u0158\u00edma p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed klinika divok\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, kter\u00e1 zajistily \u00fa\u0159ady a kter\u00e1 byla \u010dasto ob\u011bt\u00ed lukrativn\u00edho neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu. Z takov\u00e9ho obchodu p\u0159itom n\u011bkdy maj\u00ed zisk i teroristick\u00e9 skupiny.<\/p>\n
Kajman zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd u \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho dealera, dv\u011b krajty, opice, papou\u0161ci v\u0161ech barev \u010di orli za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed nov\u00fd \u017eivot na klinice Umberta Cary v majest\u00e1tn\u00edm parku na Via Appia na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b \u0158\u00edma. Cara, milovn\u00edk voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at, za\u010dal s touto nezvyklou aktivitou asi p\u0159ed deseti lety ve spolupr\u00e1ci s po\u0159\u00e1dkov\u00fdmi silami.<\/p>\n
„M\u011bl jsem \u0161est hektar\u016f pozemku a ty jsem zasv\u011btil p\u00e9\u010di o tato zv\u00ed\u0159ata,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. Sv\u016fj projekt financuje z p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f za l\u00e9\u010dbu ps\u016f, ko\u010dek a dal\u0161\u00edch dom\u00e1c\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Divok\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata um\u00eds\u0165uje do prostor\u016f p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00fdch jejich pot\u0159eb\u00e1m.<\/p>\n
„Klinika je upraven\u00e1 tak, aby mohla divok\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm pom\u00e1hat a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby je operovat. Postavili jsme pevn\u00e9 klece, abychom mohli p\u0159ij\u00edmat i nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata,“ vysv\u011btluje Cara.<\/p>\n
Gibboni Tai a St\u0159eda, kte\u0159\u00ed byli zaji\u0161t\u011bni v Mil\u00e1n\u011b v letech 2013 a 2014, sk\u00e1\u010dou divoce mezi provazy zav\u011b\u0161en\u00fdmi ve velik\u00e9 kleci. „K n\u011bkter\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm m\u00e1me siln\u00fd vztah. Jsou velmi bl\u00edzk\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bku a d\u00e1 se s nimi v\u00e9st dialog,“ uji\u0161\u0165uje Cara, kter\u00fd dal za\u0159adit tyto dv\u011b opice do univerzitn\u00ed studie o komunikaci v r\u00e1mci druhu.<\/p>\n
„Tai, kde je St\u0159eda?“ pt\u00e1 se veterin\u00e1\u0159. Mlad\u00fd samec se okam\u017eit\u011b obr\u00e1t\u00ed \u010delem k samici.<\/p>\n
Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at, jak svou kliniku Cara pojmenoval, v\u0161ak skr\u00fdv\u00e1 jen malou \u010d\u00e1st zv\u00ed\u0159at zabaven\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ady, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b celn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b zadr\u017e\u00ed na 400 zv\u00ed\u0159at a ko\u017ee\u0161iny \u010di jin\u00e9 vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti tis\u00edc\u016f dal\u0161\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed. Podle Raffaela Maniconeho, \u0161\u00e9fa italsk\u00e9 sekce \u00damluvy o mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm obchodu s ohro\u017een\u00fdmi druhy voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f a rostlin (CITES), dosahuje hodnota t\u011bchto zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at a r\u016fzn\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u011bkolika milion\u016f eur ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Ve sv\u011bt\u011b p\u0159edstavuje obchod s mrtv\u00fdmi \u010di \u017eiv\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty a rostlinami ro\u010dn\u00ed obrat 30 miliard dolar\u016f (720 miliard K\u010d).<\/p>\n
„Velk\u00e9 teroristick\u00e9 a zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 skupiny z Afriky, jako je takzvan\u00fd Isl\u00e1msk\u00fd st\u00e1t, Boko Haram nebo milice \u0160ab\u00e1b, maj\u00ed jako hlavn\u00ed zdroj p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00fd obchod. Jsou to pr\u00e1v\u011b oni, kdo organizuje zlo\u010diny proti zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Manicone. „M\u00e1m na mysli slonovinu, rohy nosoro\u017ec\u016f, ale i vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 druhy d\u0159eva,“ citovala jej agentura AFP.<\/p>\n
Manicone zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee roh nosoro\u017ece, po n\u011bm\u017e je velk\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii pro jeho \u00fadajn\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky, kter\u00e9 ale nejsou v\u011bdecky prok\u00e1z\u00e1ny, se v podob\u011b pr\u00e1\u0161ku prod\u00e1v\u00e1 jeden kilogram a\u017e za 60.000 dolar\u016f (1,4 milionu K\u010d). To je v\u00edce ne\u017e za zlato nebo kokain.<\/p>\n
„Jeden roh m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u017eit a\u017e sedm kilogram\u016f. Letos jsme na mil\u00e1nsk\u00e9m leti\u0161ti Malpensa zabavili u\u017e p\u011bt nosoro\u017e\u010d\u00edch roh\u016f,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Manicone.<\/p>\n
Tento neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod umo\u017e\u0148uje zlo\u010dineck\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m z\u00edskat po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed kapit\u00e1l, aby se mohly pustit do lukrativn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho obchodu, jako jsou drogy, zbran\u011b \u010di lid\u00e9. „Je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zma\u0159it takov\u00fd obchod v zem\u00edch, odkud p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed,“ zd\u016fraz\u0148uje expert.<\/p>\n
Pro \u017eiv\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, kter\u00e1 se stala ob\u011bt\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu, vysvobozen\u00ed od pa\u0161er\u00e1k\u016f ale skute\u010dnou svobodu neznamen\u00e1. Odeslat je do zem\u011b, odkud poch\u00e1zej\u00ed, vy\u017eaduje dlouh\u00e1 a n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. A vypustit je do voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody v It\u00e1lii by znamenalo „ekologick\u00e9 bl\u00e1znovstv\u00ed“, kter\u00e9 by ohrozilo ekosyst\u00e9m na poloostrov\u011b, zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Manicone.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u011bkolik kilometr\u016f od centra \u0158\u00edma p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed klinika divok\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, kter\u00e1 zajistily \u00fa\u0159ady a kter\u00e1 byla \u010dasto ob\u011bt\u00ed lukrativn\u00edho neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu. Z takov\u00e9ho obchodu […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25963\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}