Ob\u00e9zn\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed podle odborn\u00edk\u016f a\u017e sedmkr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko, \u017ee budou m\u00edt chronick\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin. Obezita zat\u011b\u017euje ledviny vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pot\u0159ebou filtrace a o\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed krve. Tak\u00e9 \u010dast\u011bji vede k vysok\u00e9mu krevn\u00edmu tlaku a cukrovce, co\u017e ledviny rovn\u011b\u017e po\u0161kozuje. P\u0159i p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti sv\u011btov\u00e9ho dne ledvin, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipad\u00e1 na 9. b\u0159ezna, to novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm \u0159ekl \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Sva\u010dina, obezitolog a p\u0159ednosta III. intern\u00ed kliniky endrokrinologie a metabolismu 1. l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty Univerzity Karlovy a V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice.<\/p>\n
Lid\u00e9 podle Sva\u010diny v\u011bt\u0161inou nev\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee obezita riziko onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin zvy\u0161uje. V \u010dasn\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch se onemocn\u011bn\u00ed nijak neprojevuje a pacienti zpravidla nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee. Odhalit \u0161patnou funkci ledvin p\u0159itom m\u016f\u017ee jednoduch\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na b\u00edlkoviny v mo\u010di, kter\u00e9 lidem doporu\u010duj\u00ed prakti\u010dt\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i.<\/p>\n
„Obezita zat\u011b\u017euje ledviny vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pot\u0159ebou filtrace a o\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed krve, to se t\u00fdk\u00e1 vysok\u00e9ho stupn\u011b obezity. D\u00e1le jsou \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u010dov\u00e9 infekce, kter\u00e9 po\u0161kozuj\u00ed ledviny, ale daleko v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je to, \u017ee obezita vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 cukrovku a hypertenzi, a to jsou dv\u011b nemoci, kter\u00e9 po\u0161kozuj\u00ed ledviny,“ \u0159ekl \u010cTK Sva\u010dina. V\u011bt\u0161ina pacient\u016f na dial\u00fdze, kdy se jim \u010dist\u00ed krev, jsou podle Sva\u010diny lid\u00e9 s cukrovkou. U ob\u00e9zn\u00edch lid\u00ed je podle n\u011bj tak\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1dor ledvin.<\/p>\n
U n\u011bkter\u00fdch pacient\u016f se onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin odhal\u00ed a\u017e ve chv\u00edli, kdy jsou se selh\u00e1n\u00edm ledvin hospitalizov\u00e1ni. To se p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety stalo i pacientovi Franti\u0161kovi \u010cern\u00e9mu, p\u0159i tom n\u011bkolik let p\u0159ed t\u00edm u n\u011bj l\u00e9ka\u0159i odhalili vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak, kter\u00fd ale nebyl dob\u0159e l\u00e9\u010den. \u010cern\u00fd pot\u00e9 musel doch\u00e1zet n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t t\u00fddn\u011b na dial\u00fdzu a t\u0159i roky \u010dekal na transplantaci ledvin. Operaci podstoupil loni v lednu.<\/p>\n
Krom\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed odhaluj\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my ledvin doporu\u010dit, mohou lid\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edt i bezplatn\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budou 9. b\u0159ezna nab\u00edzet n\u011bkter\u00e1 dialyza\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159ediska. Jejich seznam naleznou na internetov\u00e9 str\u00e1nce www.svetovydenledvin.cz\ue62a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ob\u00e9zn\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed podle odborn\u00edk\u016f a\u017e sedmkr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko, \u017ee budou m\u00edt chronick\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin. Obezita zat\u011b\u017euje ledviny vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pot\u0159ebou filtrace a o\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed krve. Tak\u00e9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27310,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27309"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27309\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}