Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed srdce a c\u00e9v jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku jsou bez zjevn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, a proto neb\u00fdvaj\u00ed odhaleny v\u010das. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je v\u011bt\u0161inou kornat\u011bn\u00ed tepen, tzv. ateroskler\u00f3za, kter\u00e1 se rozv\u00edj\u00ed bez p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f. Ty se objev\u00ed a\u017e p\u0159i kritick\u00e9m z\u00fa\u017een\u00ed c\u00e9vy nebo jej\u00edm \u00fapln\u00e9m uzav\u0159en\u00ed a z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bla, kterou posti\u017een\u00e1 c\u00e9va z\u00e1sobuje. M\u016f\u017ee se jednat o infarkt myokardu, mozkovou p\u0159\u00edhodu \u010di uz\u00e1v\u011br tepen doln\u00edch kon\u010detin. P\u0159edej\u00edt tomu ale m\u016f\u017eeme prevenc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Rizikov\u00fdch faktor\u016f je hodn\u011b. V\u011bk, genetiku ovlivnit nem\u016f\u017eeme, jin\u00e9 faktory ano.\u00a0Vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed tzv. lipidov\u00e9ho profilu uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak jsme na tom s hladinou celkov\u00e9ho, LDL a HDL cholesterolu a triacylglycerol\u016f. Laborato\u0159 z nich vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 orienta\u010dn\u00ed \u201aindex aterogenity\u2018, kter\u00fd je dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed informac\u00ed k hodnocen\u00ed rizika ateroskler\u00f3zy. Lipidov\u00fd profil je pak informac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 v odhadu rizika kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Vhodn\u00e9 je doplnit i vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed hladiny krevn\u00edho cukru. Pokud n\u00e1m l\u00e9ka\u0159 nechce vystavit \u017e\u00e1dost o laboratorn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, lze si jej obstarat i bez doporu\u010den\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159e. Zjemce si to v\u0161ak mus\u00ed hradit z vlastn\u00ed kapsy, jde o \u010d\u00e1stku \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b n\u011bkolika set korun. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f t\u011bchto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pak m\u016f\u017eeme upravit sv\u016fj j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed srdce a c\u00e9v jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku jsou bez zjevn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, a proto neb\u00fdvaj\u00ed odhaleny v\u010das. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je v\u011bt\u0161inou kornat\u011bn\u00ed tepen, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27437\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}