OSTRAVA \u2013 Narodila se s t\u011b\u017ekou vadou sluchu a postupn\u011b p\u0159estala sly\u0161et \u00fapln\u011b. Ani posti\u017een\u00ed nezabr\u00e1nilo Be\u00e1t\u011b Ost\u00e1rkov\u00e9 (31) vystudovat medic\u00ednu a st\u00e1t se patolo\u017ekou. <\/p>\n
„Pamatuji si, jak jsem sest\u0159e p\u0159i na\u0161em spole\u010dn\u00e9m ve\u010dern\u00edm \u0161pit\u00e1n\u00ed v posteli \u0159\u00edkala: Po\u010dkej, j\u00e1 ti nerozum\u00edm, mus\u00edm si lehnout na druh\u00e9 ucho. Nenapadlo n\u00e1s, \u017ee by situace mohla b\u00fdt mnohem v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,“ vypr\u00e1v\u00ed mlad\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka. Kdy\u017e byla ve druh\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b, dostala vir\u00f3zu, po kter\u00e9 najednou nesly\u0161ela nic. Na foniatrii se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee trp\u00ed st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ekou nedosl\u00fdchavost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se zhor\u0161uje. Proto\u017ee se ale nau\u010dila sama od sebe odez\u00edrat, nikdo o jej\u00edm probl\u00e9mu nev\u011bd\u011bl. Be\u00e1ta dostala speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sluchadla, s nimi\u017e zase za\u010dala trochu sly\u0161et. <\/p>\n
\u017divot zm\u011bnil seri\u00e1l <\/p>\n
\u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b studovala gymn\u00e1zium se zdrav\u00fdmi vrstevn\u00edky, dokonce se nau\u010dila anglicky. Jej\u00ed budouc\u00ed kari\u00e9ru ur\u010dil seri\u00e1l Komisa\u0159 Rex. „P\u0159i jeho sledov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011b fascinovala role patologa. L\u00edbilo se mi, jak v\u017edy p\u0159i\u0161el na n\u011bco st\u011b\u017eejn\u00edho, co napomohlo k objasn\u011bn\u00ed zlo\u010dinu. Od t\u00e9 doby jsem cht\u011bla b\u00fdt patologem. Pouze jsem netu\u0161ila, \u017ee je rozd\u00edl mezi soudn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159em, co\u017e byl p\u0159\u00edpad patologa ze seri\u00e1lu, a patologem jako takov\u00fdm,“ sm\u011bje se Be\u00e1ta. Soudn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed zlo\u010diny, zat\u00edmco patolog zkoum\u00e1 vzorky odebran\u00e9 \u017eiv\u00fdm pacient\u016fm, aby ur\u010dil jejich diagn\u00f3zu. <\/p>\n
Sluchadla nepom\u00e1hala <\/p>\n
Be\u00e1ta vystudovala medic\u00ednu a poda\u0159ilo se j\u00ed z\u00edskat m\u00edsto patolo\u017eky v Ostravsk\u00e9 nemocnici. Bohu\u017eel jej\u00ed vada se zhor\u0161ovala, dvakr\u00e1t p\u0159estala sly\u0161et a ani sluchadla j\u00ed nepom\u00e1hala. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 navrhl zaveden\u00ed kochle\u00e1rn\u00edho implant\u00e1tu, rozplakala se. Nec\u00edtila se na tak z\u00e1sadn\u00ed krok p\u0159ipraven\u00e1. Ale kdy\u017e do t\u0159etice op\u011bt ohluchla a v\u00edce ne\u017e dva m\u011bs\u00edce se sluch nevracel, rozhodla se, \u017ee operaci podstoup\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Jak funguje implant\u00e1t? <\/p>\n
Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st kochle\u00e1rn\u00edho implant\u00e1tu je um\u00edst\u011bna za uchem. Tvo\u0159\u00ed ji mikrofon a procesor, kter\u00fd zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 zvuk. Pokud si ji Be\u00e1ta sund\u00e1, je st\u00e1le nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed. Vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st implant\u00e1tu se p\u0159i operaci vkl\u00e1d\u00e1 do vnit\u0159n\u00edho ucha a nahrazuje funkci \u0161neka \u2013 kochley. Efekt operace je individu\u00e1ln\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00fdm pacient\u016fm pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i odez\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, dal\u0161\u00ed d\u00edky n\u011bmu mohou i telefonovat. <\/p>\n
Svazek elektrod, kter\u00e9 vedou do hlem\u00fd\u017ed\u011b, kde je stimuluj\u00edc\u00ed sluchov\u00fd nerv. <\/p>\n
Vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st implant\u00e1tu je voperovan\u00e1 do lebe\u010dn\u00ed kosti. <\/p>\n
Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st implant\u00e1tu tvo\u0159\u00ed mikrofon a procesor, jen\u017e zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 zvuk. <\/p>\n
Zklam\u00e1n\u00ed po operaci <\/p>\n
Po zaveden\u00ed kochle\u00e1rn\u00edho implant\u00e1tu p\u0159i\u0161lo zklam\u00e1n\u00ed. Be\u00e1ta doufala, \u017ee usly\u0161\u00ed hned. Bylo v\u0161ak t\u0159eba n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f cvi\u010den\u00ed, ne\u017e se mozek nau\u010dil zase sly\u0161et. „Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed pak bylo na dovolen\u00e9 v Chorvatsku. Poprv\u00e9 jsem sly\u0161ela cik\u00e1dy. Dokonce mi za\u010daly l\u00e9zt na nervy,“ sm\u011bje se Be\u00e1ta.<\/p>\n
Aha!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
OSTRAVA \u2013 Narodila se s t\u011b\u017ekou vadou sluchu a postupn\u011b p\u0159estala sly\u0161et \u00fapln\u011b. Ani posti\u017een\u00ed nezabr\u00e1nilo Be\u00e1t\u011b Ost\u00e1rkov\u00e9 (31) vystudovat medic\u00ednu a st\u00e1t se patolo\u017ekou.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15130,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27453"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27453\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}