Evropsk\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil nov\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy omezuj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti v zubn\u00edch v\u00fdpln\u00edch. Zak\u00e1\u017ee tak pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. m\u00edchan\u00e9ho amalg\u00e1mu v zubn\u00edch plomb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 dosud pln\u011b hrad\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna. Umo\u017en\u00ed pouze pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. kapslov\u00e9ho amalg\u00e1mu, ten ale zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny nehrad\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Evropsk\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil nov\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy omezuj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti, kter\u00e1 postihuje \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed i lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. Prakticky se dopad projev\u00ed od l\u00e9ta p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku v zubn\u00edch ordinac\u00edch: schv\u00e1len\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed toti\u017e od 1. \u010dervence 2018 zak\u00e1\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed takzvan\u00e9ho m\u00edchan\u00e9ho amalg\u00e1mu, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00edmo v ordinaci mimo jin\u00e9 z rtuti p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci, a to v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed do 16 let, t\u011bhotn\u00fdch a koj\u00edc\u00edch \u017een. U t\u011bchto pacient\u016f budou moci zuba\u0159i od poloviny p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku sm\u011bt pou\u017e\u00edvat pouze takzvan\u00fd kapslov\u00fd amalg\u00e1m, tedy amalg\u00e1m p\u0159edem p\u0159ipraven\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Od ledna 2019 se z\u00e1kaz m\u00edchan\u00e9ho amalg\u00e1mu roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na v\u0161echny pacienty. Kapslov\u00fd amalg\u00e1m ale zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny v \u010cesku dosud nehrad\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Nov\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava vyvolala v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b n\u00e1mitky p\u0159edstavitel\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9 stomatologick\u00e9 komory. Ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed se, \u017ee pokud poji\u0161\u0165ovny neza\u010dnou hradit kapslov\u00fd amalg\u00e1m, zhor\u0161\u00ed se dostupnost p\u00e9\u010de pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 skupiny obyvatel.<\/p>\n
„C\u00edlem pr\u00e1vn\u00ed normy je tak\u00e9 postupn\u011b ukon\u010dit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti v zubn\u00edm amalg\u00e1nu do roku 2030,“ uvedl EP v komunik\u00e9 o dopadech \u00fatern\u00edho hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Kompromisn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh poslanci schv\u00e1lili pom\u011brem 663 ku osmi hlas\u016fm, 28 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f se zdr\u017eelo. EU by do roku 2030 cht\u011bla opustit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti v zubn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b. Bude proto zkoumat, zda se d\u00e1 bez amalg\u00e1mov\u00fdch plomb obej\u00edt.<\/p>\n
„Rtu\u0165 je vysoce toxick\u00e1 a je jednou z deseti nej\u0161kodliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159irozen\u011b se vyskytuj\u00edc\u00edch l\u00e1tek na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b. Nenarozen\u00e9 d\u011bti, novorozenci a d\u011bti jsou nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skupinou, proto\u017ee jejich vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se mozek a nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m reaguj\u00ed na rtu\u0165 velice citliv\u011b,“ uvedl parlamentn\u00ed zpravodaj Stefan Eck. „A\u010dkoli jsem doufal v ambici\u00f3zn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed text, po p\u0159ijet\u00ed n\u00e1vrhu m\u016f\u017eeme o\u010dek\u00e1vat alespo\u0148 men\u0161\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti,“ dodal.<\/p>\n
P\u0159edpis nahrad\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o z\u00e1kazu v\u00fdvozu rtuti z roku 2008, omez\u00ed tak\u00e9 dovoz rtuti, zak\u00e1\u017ee jej\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed v \u0159emesln\u00e9 a drobn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b zlata a postupn\u011b ukon\u010d\u00ed jej\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed ve v\u00fdrob\u011b, uvedl EP. C\u00edlem je tak\u00e9 omezit maxim\u00e1ln\u011b povolenou lh\u016ftu pro do\u010dasn\u00e9 skladov\u00e1n\u00ed odpadn\u00ed rtuti na p\u011bt let, s mo\u017enost\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed o t\u0159i roky.<\/p>\n
Evropsk\u00e1 komise bude m\u00edt t\u0159i roky na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed seznamu kontaminovan\u00fdch lokalit, na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fadaj\u016f od \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Evropsk\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil nov\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy omezuj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rtuti v zubn\u00edch v\u00fdpln\u00edch. Zak\u00e1\u017ee tak pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. m\u00edchan\u00e9ho amalg\u00e1mu v zubn\u00edch plomb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 dosud pln\u011b hrad\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna. […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27553"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27553\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}